Health & Fitness

Lake cores show 2012 Rwenzori wildfire was first in 12,000 years, with 100-fold charcoal rise

Scientists studied South Australia cave bones; light left algae marks, darkness preserved bones

Alternative parking, entry for Bones & Joint Hospital near completion: DC Srinagar

One man works to slow fast-growing Ebola outbreak, and he's doing it unpaid

Wiza Bondele works at an Ebola treatment hospital in eastern Congo, risking his life without pay since the outbreak began in May

The best Samsung Galaxy Z Fold 8 and Fold 8 Ultra cases of 2026: Expert recommended

Samsung's new Galaxy Z Fold 8 phones are here, and we found the best phone cases from brands like Spigen, Dbrand, and more to protect your new device.

Six injured in head-on collision on NH-44 near Ramsoo, shifted to SDH Banihal

Banihal, Aug 07: Six persons were injured after an Ertiga car (JK04J-7978) was involved in a head-on collision with a Tavera (JK02DH-1621) coming from the opposite direction on the Jammu-Srinagar National Highway (NH-44) near Tunnel No. 5 (T-5) in the Ramsoo area of Ramban district on Friday, officials said. Soon after the accident, police teams, personnel of the SDRF, and volunteers of the Himalayan Quick Response Team (QRT) Ramsoo rushed to the spot and rescued the injured. They were shifted to the Primary Health Centre (PHC) Ramsoo and later referred to Sub-District Hospital (SDH) Banihal after receiving first aid. Police identified the injured as Tanvi Sahu (24), daughter of Vinod Sahu, resident of Madhya Pradesh, Vinod Sahu (52), son of Ramadhar Sah, resident of Madhya Pradesh, Salahuddin (39), son of Akhtar Hussain, resident of Bihar, Mehtabeen (25), daughter of Fareed, resident of Uttar Pradesh , Pooja Sahu (45), wife of Vinod Sahu, resident of Madhya Pradesh and Bablu (42), son of Bajeer, resident of Uttar Pradesh. Hospital sources said all the injured sustained blunt trauma injuries and were reported to be in stable condition. Police have taken cognizance of the incident and initiated an investigation into the cause of the accident.

Stealing Chefs Or Betting On Young Talent? How Restaurateur Zorawar Kalra Built His Empire

Zorawar Kalra opens up about recruiting chefs Himanshu Saini and Saurabh Udinia from Indian Accent and explains why he never viewed the move as stealing.

6,000-km-long ant super colony stretching from Portugal to Italy

Scientists develop a new way to detect hidden water ice on the Moon

Dung found in SUV after naka breach in Ramban, suspected bovine smuggling angle emerges

Three paraded with barbed wire around their necks over theft suspicion in MP

Chhindwara, Aug 07: Three youths were paraded with bundles of barbed wire around their necks as locals kicked, punched and beat them with slippers over suspicion of theft in Madhya Pradeshs Chhindwara district, police said on Friday. A video of the assault has gone viral on social media. It shows a group of people, including security guards of the state-run Western Coalfields Limited (WCL), targeting the men, police said. Police said the group suspected that the three men had stolen cables at the WCL premises in Iklehra, about 30 km from the district headquarters, within the jurisdiction of the Parasia police station. Police inspector Khemchand Patel said the cable theft incident took place at the closed filter plant premises in the Iklehra township of the Pench area. Following this, local residents reviewed CCTV footage from the area. Three suspects were apparently identified from the footage and called for questioning, the official said. The trio was beaten with slippers, kicked and punched by locals while being paraded through the area with bundles of cables, allegedly cut for theft, hanging around their necks and shoulders. The allegation is being investigated, the official said. Patel said that it is the polices job to take legal measures. Action will also be taken against those who assaulted the youths. The matter is being thoroughly investigated, he said. WCLs Iklehra Township Manager Vikram Malvi said that iron cables were being repeatedly stolen from the premises, and the police administration had previously been informed about it.

Maharashtra govt bans literature of proscribed outfits glorifying violent extremism

Mumbai, Aug 07: The Maharashtra government has banned the literature of terrorist organisations like Islamic State, Islamic State in Khorasan Province, Hizb-ul-Mujahideen Pir Panjal Regiment and Al Qaeda (AQIS) that glorifies violent extremism and jihad and promotes radicalisation. In a gazette notification issued by the Home Department on August 6, the state government also directed authorities to forfeit 114 items of radical literature, including magazines and books. The gazette said intelligence inputs, cyber surveillance reports, and investigations conducted by the state Anti-Terrorism Squad (ATS) point to continued circulation, possession and transmission of radical and extremist literature, publications, and propaganda material linked to organisations engaged in or supporting terrorist and unlawful activities. Such material is found to have a content which glorifies violent extremism and jihad, promotes radicalisation, provides ideological indoctrination, facilitates recruitment, and incites or encourages acts prejudicial to the sovereignty and integrity of India, thereby posing a serious threat to public order, communal harmony and internal security, it said. In March last year, top police and ATS officials had informed the government that certain newspapers, books, documents and other materials, including paintings, drawings and photographs, needed to be forfeited as they were associated with activities prejudicial to the sovereignty and integrity of India, the security of the state and public order, it said. The state government is satisfied that the said material is associated with terrorist organisations, including but not limited to Islamic State (IS/ISIS), Islamic State in Khorasan Province (ISKP), Hizb-ul-Mujahideen Pir Panjal Regiment, Al Qaeda (AQIS), and other organisations listed in the First Schedule to the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967, including associated websites, social media platforms, encrypted channels and digital networks propagating such content, it said. The publication, circulation, distribution, sale, exhibition, possession and storage, whether physical or digital, of such material is prejudicial to the sovereignty and integrity of India, the notification said. The 114 banned literature items include 44 issues of Voice of Khurasan magazine, Are you still sitting, Why Should You Join the Islamic State and Nida_e_Khurasan __1 Urdu, all linked to the Islamic State/Islamic State of Iraq and Levant (ISIL) /Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS)/Daish/ Islamic State in Khorasan Province (ISKP)/ISIS Wilayat Khorasan/Islamic State of Iraq and the Sham-Khorasan (ISIS-K) and all its manifestations, it said. Issues of The Revolutionary Resurgence, linked to Hizb-ul-Mujahideen/ Hizb-ul-Mujahideen Pir Panjal Regiment, Nawai Gazawa e Hind, School Of Yusuf and Modern Warfare, linked to the Al Quida/Al Quida in Indian Sub-Continent (AQIS) have also been banned.

You Can Now Book Liquor Online In Tamil Nadu. What Changes For Buyers?

TASMAC unveils online liquor booking portal allowing customers to check stock, prices, and pay digitally.

Scientists release 42 snakes to bring a giant US species back

India, which once couldn't make smallpox vaccine, has now crossed a pharma milestone the world can't ignore

2026 Independence Day: India's pharmaceutical industry marks a historic milestone with a new drug approval. This achievement reflects decades of growth from importing medicines to global leadership. The nation now supplies a significant portion of the world's generic medicines and vaccines. The Covid-19 pandemic further showcased the industry's manufacturing capabilities globally. Government initiatives now aim to foster innovation and high-value biopharmaceutical production.

Student shoots multiple people at a high school in Thailand, authorities say

Bangkok, Aug 07: Police were responding to a shooting Friday at a high school in Thailand's Nonthaburi province where deaths and injuries were reported. Royal Thai Police spokesperson Trairong Piwpan confirmed with The Associated Press the shooting happened at the Debsirin Nonthaburi School in the province northwest of Bangkok. Arsit Sampantharat, permanent secretary for the Interior Ministry, told news station PPTV that the shooter was a student who remained inside the school. He said injuries and deaths have been reported. The officials did not share more information about the number of people hurt or other details. In February, a 17-year-old stole a gun from police and opened fire at a public high school in southern Thailand, briefly taking people hostage in a two-hour attack that killed one person and injured two others.

10 Common Breastfeeding Problems That Most Women Face and How to Deal With Them

Breastfeeding is not as easy as it seems. It comes with several challenges that can impat a woman physically, mentally, and emotionally. If you are a new mother, learn about common issues that breastfeeding women experience.

Suspicious Scorpio evades security naka in Ramban; later seized near Dalwas

Banihal, Aug 07: A major security alert was triggered in Jammu and Kashmir's Ramban district early Friday after a suspicious Scorpio vehicle bearing registration number JK02AK-1743 allegedly breached a police security checkpoint at Chanderkote and fled towards the Nashri area despite repeated attempts by police to stop it. According to initial information, the incident occurred at around 3:30 a.m. when the Scorpio was travelling from Srinagar side towards Jammu. Police personnel deployed at the Chanderkote security naka signalled the vehicle to stop, but the driver allegedly ignored the instructions and sped away. Sources said police personnel fired three rounds at the fleeing vehicle in an attempt to stop it, but it continued towards Nashri, prompting a massive search operation involving the district police, CRPF and the Army. Senior Superintendent of Police (SSP) Ramban, Arun Gupta, who reached the spot to supervise the operation, said the suspicious Scorpio was later seized near Dalwas. The district police have seized the suspicious Scorpio near Dalwas, and further investigation is underway. Detailed information will be shared after the investigation progresses, the SSP said. Security forces have intensified searches in the area, while the motive behind the vehicle's attempt to evade the security checkpoint is yet to be ascertained. Police are investigating all aspects of the incident.

926 Amarnath pilgrims pass through Ramban towards Baltal; 133 return to Jammu

Banihal, Aug 07: The Amarnath Yatra continued peacefully on Friday with fresh pilgrims heading towards the Baltal base camp while another convoy of devotees returned to Jammu via Ramban district under tight security. According to the Zonal Police Control Room, Jammu, the 29th batch comprising 926 pilgrims left Bhagwati Nagar Yatri Niwas at 2:59 a.m. in a convoy of 42 vehicles for the Baltal route. The batch included 693 men, 178 women, 34 sadhus and 21 sadhvis, travelling in 21 buses, three MMVs, 17 LMVs and one two-wheeler. The convoy passed through Ramban district on the Jammu-Srinagar National Highway under multi-tier security before proceeding towards the Baltal base camp in Ganderbal district. Traffic and security personnel remained deployed to ensure the smooth movement of the Yatra. Meanwhile, the 27th down convoy carrying 133 pilgrims departed from the Baltal base camp for Jammu. According to the Joint Police Control Room, Baltal, the convoy comprised 110 men, 21 women and two children travelling in seven vehicles, including three heavy motor vehicles (HMVs), one LMV and three trucks.

10 New Restaurants In Mumbai, Bengaluru, And More Cities To Try This Month

2026 brings new restaurants offering diverse cuisines across Mumbai, Bengaluru, Kolkata, and Hyderabad.

Jharkhand exam irregularities protest enters 13th day with 6 on fast; issue to rock Assembly

The protest against alleged examination irregularities in Jharkhand is likely to rock the Monsoon Session of the Assembly on Thursday, as the stir gained steam over the past 13 days with six demonstrators on hunger strike. The protest, which began on July 25 under the banner of the JPSC-JSSC Reforms Manch at Jaipal Singh Munda Stadium here, emerged as one of the biggest student-led movements in the state in recent years. The demonstrators are demanding cancellation of the 14th Jharkhand PSC Civil Services Examination and an independent probe into the alleged irregularities in the recruitment test either by the CBI or by a panel of retired high court judges from outside the state.

Abdul El-Sayeds Michigan primary win jolts US Democrats, secures Senate nomination

Abdul El-Sayeds victory in the Democratic primary for the US Senate seat in the key battleground state of Michigan has sent shockwaves through the Democratic Party, with political observers viewing it as a major setback for the party establishment, the BBC reported. El-Sayed, a progressive candidate backed by Senators Bernie Sanders and Elizabeth Warren and Congresswoman Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, defeated Congresswoman Haley Stevens despite her strong support from the Democratic leadership and heavy campaign spending. According to the BBC, the result has intensified the debate over whether a left-wing candidate can win a statewide election in a politically divided state and help Democrats regain control of the US Senate in the November midterm elections. The BBC said Michigan is a crucial swing state, and the outcome is being closely watched as a possible indicator of the Democratic Partys direction ahead of the 2028 presidential race. If El-Sayed succeeds in November, it could strengthen the case for a more progressive presidential nominee in the future.

Iran, Oman close to deal on reopening Strait of Hormuz; Tehran says joint statement in final stages

Iran has said it is on the verge of finalising an agreement with Oman to reopen the strategically vital Strait of Hormuz for commercial shipping, raising hopes of easing disruptions to one of the worlds most important energy corridors even as tensions with the United States remain high. According to Al Jazeera, Iranian officials said Tehran and Muscat had agreed on the geographical coordinates of a navigation route through the Strait, and are working on a joint statement that could be issued once the final review is completed. The development comes after nearly two months of negotiations between the two neighbouring countries over safe passage through the narrow waterway linking the Persian Gulf with the Indian Ocean. Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesman Esmaeil Baqaei said the agreement was in its final stages but cautioned that the bilateral understanding with Oman alone would not ensure safe navigation because of what he described as the continuing US naval blockade and other aggressive and threatening actions against Iran. Quoting Irans official IRNA news agency, BBC reported that Baqaei said Iran and Oman had already agreed on the geographical coordinates of the route and were now preparing a joint statement based on the understandings reached during the negotiations. He said the agreement would move forward provided there was no interference from external parties. The factors making the Strait of Hormuz insecure still exist on the part of the United States, particularly the naval blockade and other aggressive and threatening actions against Iran and its interests, Baqaei was quoted as saying by IRNA. He reiterated that the closure of the Strait followed the military offensive launched by the United States and Israel against Iran earlier this year and argued that restoring maritime security would require addressing the broader regional security situation. Irans Deputy Foreign Minister Kazem Gharibabadi later told IRNA that the proposed shipping corridor would initially be temporary and could remain operational for two to four months, although he did not disclose further operational details. The Strait of Hormuz, through which nearly one-fifth of the worlds oil and liquefied natural gas supplies normally pass, has witnessed severe disruption since the conflict escalated following US and Israeli strikes on Iran in February. Shipping traffic has fallen sharply after Tehran imposed strict controls on vessel movements and warned that all transit required prior clearance. One of the major sticking points in the negotiations has reportedly been Irans proposal to levy transit fees on ships using the waterway. According to Reuters, Iran has sought charges ranging between five and seven per cent of the value of cargoes, while Oman has discussed a lower fee of around three per cent. Washington has reportedly opposed any such charges. The reports of progress in the Iran-Oman talks came as US President Donald Trump again claimed Washington was engaged in discussions with Tehran and insisted that he preferred diplomacy over military confrontation. Earlier this week, Trump warned that Iran would be hit very hard if the Strait of Hormuz was not reopened quickly, although Tehran has repeatedly denied holding direct negotiations with the United States. US Vice President JD Vance also defended the Trump administrations diplomatic efforts, saying negotiations with Iran had been uneven because of divisions within the Iranian leadership. Speaking to Fox News, Vance said Iran was extraordinarily difficult to negotiate with and described its political system as fractured, arguing that some leaders wanted the conflict to end while crazy radicals wished to prolong it. He said the administrations objective remained securing the best possible outcome through diplomacy despite setbacks. Meanwhile, regional tensions showed little sign of easing. Al Jazeera reported that Yemens Houthi movement claimed responsibility for attacks on two Saudi oil tankers near Yanbu port in the Red Sea and in the Gulf of Aden, underscoring the continuing risks to maritime security in the region. Global oil markets reacted cautiously to the latest diplomatic developments. According to the BBC, Brent crude futures edged down about 0.3 per cent to around $79.24 a barrel in Asian trading on Thursday as investors weighed the possibility of shipping resuming through the Strait against persistent geopolitical uncertainty.

D2CIA presents suggestions on Ease of Doing Business, Industrial Policy

The D2CIA Kashmir Chapter on Thursday participated in a stakeholder consultation convened by the Jammu and Kashmir government to gather suggestions for strengthening the Ease of Doing Business (EoDB) framework and revising the Union Territorys Industrial Policy. The meeting, chaired by Additional Chief Secretary (Finance) Shailendra Kumar, was attended by Commissioner Secretary, Industries and Commerce, Vikramjit Singh, Managing Director and CEO of J&K Bank Amitava Chatterjee, and representatives of various industry and trade bodies. The consultation focused on measures to simplify regulatory procedures, reduce compliance requirements, improve investment facilitation and create a more business-friendly environment. The exercise forms part of the governments ongoing efforts to formulate a revised industrial policy through stakeholder consultations. Representing the D2CIA Kashmir Chapter, Vice President Haya Qazi stressed the need to extend Ease of Doing Business reforms to the education sector, describing education and skill development as key drivers of industrial growth and long-term economic development. She said a strong education ecosystem is essential for developing a skilled workforce capable of supporting future investments in the region. Qazi proposed the introduction of a single-window clearance system for educational institutions to streamline statutory approvals and facilitate the establishment and expansion of quality educational infrastructure. She also recommended targeted incentives for women-led educational institutions, including simplified No Objection Certificate (NOC) procedures, longer registration and renewal periods, and other measures aimed at encouraging greater participation of women entrepreneurs in the education sector. The D2CIA Kashmir Chapter welcomed the governments consultative approach and reiterated its commitment to supporting policy reforms that promote investment, entrepreneurship and sustainable economic growth in Jammu and Kashmir.

SBI Life products now available across J&K Bank branch network

J&K Bank has entered into a strategic corporate agency partnership with SBI Life Insurance to offer a comprehensive range of life insurance products through its network of more than 1,000 branches across the country. A statement issued here said that the partnership will enable J&K Bank customers to access SBI Lifes protection, savings, retirement and child insurance plans, making life insurance solutions more accessible to households in J&K, Ladakh and other regions where the bank operates. The corporate agency agreement was signed by Budhaditya Banerjee, Regional Manager (Institutional Alliances), SBI Life Insurance, and Masood Ahmad Lankar, Deputy General Manager, Cross Selling, J&K Bank, in the presence of SBI Life President (Business Strategy) Santosh Chacko and J&K Bank General Manager (DAC & Cross Selling) Anita Nehru. SBI Life Managing Director and CEO Amit Jhingran said the partnership reflects the companys commitment to strengthening financial resilience and expanding insurance awareness across the country. He said the collaboration would help make life insurance an integral part of financial planning while supporting the national goal of Insurance for All by 2047. J&K Bank Managing Director and CEO Amitava Chatterjee said the addition of SBI Life to the banks portfolio of insurance partners would provide customers with a wider choice of life insurance products tailored to their financial needs. He said the collaboration combines the strengths of two trusted institutions and reinforces the banks customer-centric approach while leveraging its extensive branch network to improve access to financial protection and long-term financial planning.

Director Sericulture reviews key schemes, cocoon auction plans

Director, Sericulture Development Department, J&K, Ajaz Ahmad Bhat chaired a comprehensive review meeting at the departments headquarters in Tulsi Bagh here to assess the progress of key programmes and schemes being implemented across the Union Territory. The meeting reviewed the status of cocoon auction markets organised and proposed for the current year, besides assessing the physical and financial progress under the Capital Expenditure (CAPEX) programme and the Holistic Agriculture Development Programme (HADP). The progress achieved under Silk Samagra-II for the financial years 2021-22, 2023-24, 2024-25 and 2025-26 also came up for review, with officials presenting updates on implementation and expenditure. During the meeting, the Director stressed the need for timely submission of requisite information and departmental inputs to facilitate effective planning and decision-making. He also directed officers to closely monitor the implementation of various schemes and ensure that projects are executed within the prescribed timelines. The meeting was attended by Additional Directors, Development Officers, Project Executive Officers, Deputy Director (Planning and Statistics), Accounts Officer, District Sericulture Officers and Managers (Seeds). Officers from the Jammu division joined the meeting through virtual mode.

Hoteliers Club launches plantation drive in Gulmarg

The Jammu & Kashmir Hoteliers Club (JKHC) organised a plantation drive in Gulmarg, reaffirming its commitment to environmental conservation, sustainable tourism and responsible hospitality. The drive was led by Gulmarg MLA Pirzada Farooq Ahmad Shah in the presence of Director Tourism Kashmir Syed Qamar Sajjad, Chief Executive Officer of the Gulmarg Development Authority (GDA) Tariq Hussain Naik, Assistant Director Tourism Jahid Azad, Divisional Forest Officer Feroz Ahmad, tourism officials, members of the Hoteliers Club and local stakeholders. Schoolchildren also participated in the programme, aimed at promoting environmental awareness and ecological responsibility. Speaking on the occasion, JKHC Honorary Secretary General Abdul Wahid Malik said the Club would organise a series of plantation and environmental conservation drives across Jammu and Kashmir in the coming months. He said the hospitality sector has a collective responsibility to protect Kashmirs fragile ecosystem and contribute towards sustainable development. Honorary Joint Secretary Mukhtar Ahmad Shah said the plantation campaigns would be expanded under the Clubs Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) initiatives with the participation of hotels, tourism stakeholders, educational institutions and local communities. The Club also announced plans to organise horse riding and horse polo promotion events in Gulmarg later this month as part of efforts to preserve the hill resorts heritage and revive its historic association with equestrian sports. The initiatives, it said, are intended to support local stakeholders, encourage youth participation and strengthen heritage tourism. Reiterating its commitment to sustainable tourism, the Jammu & Kashmir Hoteliers Club said it would continue to work in coordination with the Tourism Department, Gulmarg Development Authority, Forest Department and other stakeholders to promote environmental conservation and community-based initiatives across the Union Territory.

Mission YUVA takes entrepreneurship drive to Bhaderwahs remote meadows

In a first-of-its-kind initiative, Mission YUVA (Yuva Udyami Vikas Abhiyan) organised a Tribal Udyam Jagriti Camp in the high-altitude Jaie meadow of Bhaderwah, taking entrepreneurship awareness and government support to nomadic tribal communities living in remote mountain pastures. The camp, held at an altitude of around 7,850 feet above sea level, marked Mission YUVAs maiden outreach programme for the nomadic population residing in the high-altitude meadows of the region. Officials of Mission YUVA, accompanied by representatives of various banks, travelled to the remote location to create awareness about self-employment opportunities, entrepreneurship and government-backed financial assistance. Around 75 members of the tribal community, including nearly a dozen women, participated in the camp. The participants came from the high-altitude meadows of Jaie, Fuqlaan Dhar, Kainthi, Bach Dhar, Ganthak and Laloo-Paani. The programme aimed to take entrepreneurship guidance, financial literacy and information about government welfare and credit-linked schemes directly to aspiring entrepreneurs living in otherwise inaccessible areas. Mission YUVA Coordinator Mehran Ahmed said the initiative reflects the governments commitment to reaching every section of society and enabling people to become self-reliant. He said the programme was organised in a remote area with virtually no communication facilities to ensure that residents of far-flung regions also benefit from schemes of the Central and J&K governments. Mission YUVA is committed to ensuring that no aspiring entrepreneur is left behind because of geography. Our objective is to reach every individual and provide them access to opportunities that can help them establish sustainable livelihoods, he said. Lambardar of the Gujjar tribal community at Jaie welcomed the initiative, saying it was for the first time that senior officials of Mission YUVA and banking institutions had visited their doorstep to educate residents about entrepreneurship and easy loan facilities. He expressed hope that the initiative would encourage tribal youth to explore self-employment opportunities and help address unemployment in the community. Mission YUVA, launched to promote entrepreneurship and self-employment among the youth of J&K, seeks to connect aspiring entrepreneurs with skill development, financial assistance and institutional support. The initiative is aligned with the broader vision of promoting self-reliance and inclusive economic development by extending government services to even the most remote and underserved areas of the Union Territory.

FCIK seeks stronger industry support in revised Industrial Policy

The Federation of Chambers of Industries Kashmir (FCIK) on Thursday submitted a comprehensive Executive Policy Memorandum to the Government, presenting industrys perspective on the proposed Institutional Framework for Effective Ease of Doing Business and the Revised Industrial Policy in a consolidated form. The 17-page Memorandum was submitted by an FCIK delegation led by Shahid Kamili to the Drafting Committee constituted by the Government under the chairmanship of Shailender Kumar, Financial Commissioner (Additional Chief Secretary), Finance Department, during the second and final round of stakeholder consultations held at the TRC Conference Hall, Srinagar. The meeting was attended by the other two members of the Drafting Committee, Vikramjeet Singh, Commissioner/Secretary, Industries & Commerce Department, and Amitava Chatterjee, Managing Director & CEO, J&K Bank. Also present were Anil Banka, Director, Industries & Commerce, Kashmir, Zahoor Ahmad Magrey and Rayees Ahmad Bhat, Joint Directors, Industries & Commerce, General Managers of District Industries Centres across Kashmir, senior officers of the Industries & Commerce Department and its Public Sector Undertakings, besides representatives of various trade and business organisations. The Executive Policy Memorandum consolidates the principal concerns and recommendations contained in FCIKs earlier comprehensive submissions, together with several additional policy suggestions emerging from extensive consultations with industrial associations and stakeholders. It seeks to provide a practical policy blueprint for the Revised Industrial Policy by outlining industrys perspective on the institutional framework for effective Ease of Doing Business and the policy provisions required to create a competitive, investment-friendly and employment-oriented industrial ecosystem in Jammu & Kashmir. During the deliberations, the FCIK delegation comprehensively articulated the concerns and aspirations of the industrial sector and actively participated in detailed discussions with the Drafting Committee on a wide range of policy issues affecting the industrial and MSME ecosystem of the Union Territory. Among its principal recommendations, FCIK has proposed a statutory and technology-driven Ease of Doing Business framework, restoration and strengthening of District Industries Centres, a single integrated Industrial Policy applicable to existing, revived, expanding and new industrial units, a comprehensive revival and rehabilitation package for stressed MSMEs, broad parity with the incentive architecture of the New Central Sector Scheme, and long-term policy stability to restore investor confidence. The Memorandum also advocates major reforms in public procurement by reviving SICOP as the nodal procurement and marketing agency on the lines of GeM portal, introducing purchase preference for local manufacturing enterprises, strengthening local participation on the GeM Portal, ensuring MSME-friendly e-tendering, segregating supply contracts from works contracts, and eliminating restrictive tender conditions that impede participation of local manufacturers. Recognising the importance of industrial competitiveness, FCIK has further recommended strengthening industrial infrastructure, improving institutional credit flow, rationalising statutory charges, ensuring timely payments to MSMEs, promoting employment-linked and green industrialisation, and introducing dedicated sector-specific policies for wood-based, mineral-based, agro and horticulture processing, food processing, poultry, printing and packaging, handicrafts and other resource-based industries. It has also proposed strengthening key institutions such as SIDCO, SICOP, District Industries Centres and the MSME Facilitation Council, besides establishing robust monitoring and grievance redressal mechanisms to ensure effective implementation of the revised policy. The chairman of the committee Shailender Kumar appreciated the comprehensive and well-structured submissions made by FCIK and engaged in detailed deliberations on several of the key policy issues raised in the Memorandum. A meaningful exchange of views took place on matters relating to Ease of Doing Business, revival of existing industries, public procurement reforms, institutional strengthening, fiscal support and credit flow to MSMEs. The Committee acknowledged the valuable contribution of stakeholders to the policy formulation process and assured the participants that all suggestions received from industry and other stakeholders would be examined objectively while finalising the Revised Industrial Policy. The Chairman informed the meeting that the Drafting Committee would endeavour to complete the exercise and place the draft policy before the Government at the earliest for its consideration and approval.

Blinkit faces backlash in Kashmir over alleged pork product listings

The alleged listing of pork products for sale on quick-commerce platform Blinkit in Kashmir has triggered widespread outrage, with religious and trade bodies demanding their immediate removal and urging the company to respect the religious and cultural sensitivities of the region. The controversy emerged shortly after Blinkit expanded its services to Kashmir, with screenshots circulating on social media purportedly showing pork products available for delivery in the Valley. The listings drew sharp reactions from religious leaders and representatives of the business community, who described the issue as deeply offensive in a Muslim-majority region where the sale and consumption of pork is religiously prohibited. The Mutahida Majlis-e-Ulema (MMU), an amalgam of several religious organisations headed by Kashmirs chief preacher Mirwaiz Umar Farooq, expressed outrage over the alleged listings, saying screenshots shared by people showed pork products being offered for sale on the platform in Kashmir. The MMU said it was well known that the sale and consumption of pork is prohibited in Islam and that Muslims are highly sensitive to the issue. Questioning how such products were allowed to be listed for sale, it sought a thorough investigation by the authorities and asked that those responsible be warned. The religious body also called upon Blinkit to immediately remove the products and ensure they are neither stocked, advertised nor sold in Kashmir. It stressed that businesses operating in the region must respect its religious and cultural sensitivities and conduct their operations responsibly. The Kashmir Chamber of Commerce and Industry (KCCI) has formally written to Blinkit, expressing serious concern over the reported listing of pork products for delivery in Kashmir. In its communication, the Chamber said the incident had deeply hurt the religious sentiments of the people and reflected a significant lapse in understanding the religious and cultural sensitivities of the region. KCCI President Javid Ahmad Tenga said businesses entering Kashmir must understand that commercial expansion cannot come at the cost of disregarding the regions deeply held religious and cultural values. Every company entering Kashmir must recognise that commercial expansion cannot come at the cost of disregarding the deeply held religious and cultural values of the people. Businesses have a responsibility to understand the character of the markets they serve. Product catalogues must be tailored to local sensitivities, and robust safeguards should be in place to prevent such unacceptable lapses. Blinkit must immediately withdraw these listings, review its systems comprehensively and ensure that such incidents are never repeated, Tenga said. The Kashmir Trade Alliance (KTA) also criticised the alleged listings, saying companies operating in Kashmir must demonstrate respect for the regions religious ethos and cultural values. KTA President Aijaz Ahmad Shahdhar said the reported availability of pork products had caused concern among consumers and highlighted the need for companies to adopt region-specific safeguards while operating in culturally sensitive markets. Kashmir welcomes investment, innovation and modern business models, but every company must understand that commercial success is built on respect for the sentiments of local communities. Offering products that are religiously prohibited to the overwhelming majority of the population reflects a serious lack of market understanding. Blinkit should immediately remove such products, issue an appropriate clarification and establish strict filters to ensure that listings incompatible with the cultural and religious values of Kashmir never appear on its platform again, Shahdhar said.

IUST holds high-level dialogue on nature-based solutions

The four-day international conference on Nature-Based Solutions (NBS) for Enhanced Climate Resilience and Livelihoods in the Himalayas organised by the Islamic University of Science and Technology (IUST) concluded on Friday with a High-Level Policy Dialogue on Leveraging Nature-based Solutions for Fiscal Diversification and Resilience in Jammu and Kashmir at Amar Singh Club, Srinagar. The concluding dialogue brought together representatives from the government, academia, industry, business sector, civil society, including PEC, and other key stakeholders to deliberate on mainstreaming NBS into policy, planning, financing and development practice. The dialogue was framed around the interconnected challenges of climate risk, fiscal pressure and youth unemployment, and explored how investments in natural systems can simultaneously reduce disaster risks and future public expenditure, strengthen key economic sectors, and generate new employment and enterprise opportunities. The scene-setting presentation also highlighted the need for stronger natural-capital assessment, place-specific data, integrated planning and improved project-preparation and financing mechanisms to translate NBS potential into implementable interventions. In his opening remarks, Prof. Shakil Ahmad Romshoo, Vice Chancellor, IUST, emphasised the need to place nature-based solutions at the centre of inclusive and climate-resilient development. Prof. V. K. Gaur, Emeritus Scientist, CSIRFourth Paradigm Institute, Special Guest, spoke on nature-inspired approaches to environmental management, underscoring the importance of learning from natural systems while addressing emerging environmental and developmental challenges. The programme formally included Prof. Romshoo's opening remarks and Prof. Gaur's special address. Ms. Babila Rakwal, Commissioner/Secretary to the Government, Science & Technology Department, along with the Deputy Secretary, Disaster Management Department, J&K, and other senior government officials participated in the deliberations. Government representatives highlighted that several enabling policies and programmes are already in place and stressed the need to systematically incorporate NBS approaches into their implementation. Participants also drew attention to data limitations, fragmented sectoral planning, and the continuing disconnect between policy formulation and implementation, identifying these as key areas requiring coordinated action. The conference scene-setting similarly identified inadequate place-specific baselines, fragmented planning and weak institutional coordination among major barriers to scaling NBS. The dialogue also witnessed participation from the business and financial sectors, including Mr. Zuhaib Vaid, Regional Head, J&K and Ladakh, Government Banking, ICICI Bank, and Mr. Rakesh Magotra, Chief Compliance Officer, alongside representatives of academia, civil society and other stakeholder institutions. The session concluded with discussions on a way forward for strategic NBS/NCS research, policy, planning and financing priorities for the Jhelum River Basin and the wider Himalayas, including the need for a collaborative platform linking science, government, communities and the private sector. Prof. Javed Hussain Mir, Convener of the Conference, and Co-Conveners Dr. Tariq Abdullah, Dr. Irfan Maqbool and Dr. Jasia Bashir, were also present during the concluding deliberations.

DIG Maqsood-Ul-Zaman reviews arrangements at Balidan Stambh

Deputy Inspector General of Police Shri Maqsood-ul-Zaman-IPS, (Overall Supervisory Officer IDP26) convened meeting of all stakeholders at Balidan Stambh, Pratap Park, Srinagar today to review and finalize the preparations for ceremonial tributes to be paid to the Martyrs at Balidan Stambh on Independence Day 2026. During the meeting, all concerned departments and agencies were comprehensively briefed on the need for robust and coordinated security arrangements. Discussions were held on enhancing the overall security of the venue and its surroundings, effective access control management, continuous monitoring and thorough security checks well in advance. All stakeholders were directed to ensure meticulous inter-departmental coordination so that the solemn occasion of paying tributes to the martyrs is conducted seamlessly and securely.

Despite sabotage, lower Rajwar water scheme nears completion: Sajad Lone

Peoples Conference Chairman and Member Legislative Assembly (MLA) Handwara Sajad Gani Lone Thursday alleged that the 200 mm diameter Water Supply Scheme (WSS) Lower Rajwar has repeatedly been targeted by acts of sabotage, causing delays in its completion. He asserted that the long-pending project was now nearing commissioning. Lone, while talking to media at his Handwara residence, said that government pipelines laid under the scheme had been deliberately damaged on multiple occasions, including the overnight uprooting and cutting of pipes. The repeated incidents had slowed the execution of the project and affected its timely completion. The matter has been taken up with the district administration and the Jal Shakti Department Division Handwara and I have asked them to lodge FIR against those responsible for damaging government property, Lone added. Despite the attempts to obstruct the project, the scheme would soon be commissioned. The long-pending water supply project will ensure a reliable supply of safe drinking water to several villages in Lower Rajwar, he said. Certain political elements were trying to politicise the project and claim credit for the work. Such attempts were aimed at creating hurdles in developmental initiatives but people are politically mature enough to recognise my efforts as MLA Handwara, Lone added. Pertinently, Sajad Gani Lone was supposed to inaugurate the scheme today afternoon, but due to damage to the pipeline by unknown miscreants, the programme was postponed to a later date.

Associated District Hospital GMC Handwara without dialysis centre, people suffer

The absence of a dialysis centre at the Associated District Hospital, GMC Handwara has been causing immense hardships to patients. The residents said that since the hospital caters to patients from across the district, the lack of a dialysis centre has forced kidney patients to suffer unnecessarily. Since my father is suffering from kidney failure, I have to get his dialysis done every week by paying over Rs 2000 at a private dialysis centre at Sopore. Had there been a government sponsored dialysis centre in Handwara, I would not have to pay the amount, said a local. I am unable to figure out how a district hospital has been deprived of a dialysis centre. This tells about the callous attitude of authorities towards this health institution, he added. Apni Party leader Sofi Irfan said that patients suffering from kidney failure are facing severe hardships due to the absence of a dialysis centre at District Hospital (DH) Handwara. He said that officials at the Associated District Hospital, Government Medical College (GMC) Handwara had earlier assured that a dialysis centre would be established after the hospital was shifted to its new building. However, nearly two years have passed since the hospital was shifted to the new building, but the dialysis centre has yet to be established due to reasons best known to the authorities. Reacting to the concern Superintendent Associated District Hospital GMC Handwara Dr Aijaz Ahmad Bhat said that a dialysis centre already stands approved which will be installed soon.

Maiden workshop onNational Security Journalism concludes at RRU Gujarat

Ahmedabad, Aug 6: India's maiden residential workshop on National Security Journalism organised by Rashtriya Raksha University (RRU), Gujarat concluded on Thursday. During the workshop, the participants were urged to uphold accuracy, responsibility and ethical standards while reporting on complex national security issues. As many as 42 journalists, research scholars and academicians from across the country participated in the workshop organised under the aegis of the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA), Government of India. The workshop was organised by the School of International Cooperation, Security and Strategic Languages (SICSSL) to enhance journalists' understanding of national security and strategic affairs and strengthen their capacity for informed, fact-based reporting. Among 42 participants were five journalists from Kashmir- Muneeb-ul-Haq, Sheikh Saleem Bin Ahmad, Syed Rizwan Geelani, Suhail Khan and Waris Fayaz. During the valedictory function, Vice Chancellor RRU Gujarat spoke about the growing importance of presenting credible narratives on national security in an increasingly competitive global information environment. Referring to discussions held following Operation Sindoor, he said there was a growing need to ensure that India's perspective and the realities on the ground were presented accurately in the international media. He said the university had consistently benefited from inputs received through the National Security Advisory Board and stressed the importance of developing a cadre of journalists capable of reporting security issues with professionalism and responsibility. The workshop combined classroom learning with practical exposure to contemporary security challenges, including Left Wing Extremism, narcotics trafficking, cyber security, Northeast and Jammu and Kashmir. During the 11-day workshop, the participants visited premier national security institutions, including the Central Industrial Security Force (CISF), NDRF and other security establishments, providing them first-hand exposure to the functioning and operational realities of India's security forces. Throughout the programme, the participants interacted with senior security practitioners, journalists, defence officers, law enforcement officials, cyber experts and behavioural specialists to gain multidisciplinary perspectives on emerging security issues. An interactive session was also held with the National Security Guard (NSG), during which participants witnessed demonstrations and interacted with NSG personnel to understand the force's specialised counter-terrorism role and the complexities involved in reporting sensitive security operations responsibly. Also, Executive Editor of CNN-News18 Shawan Sen delivered a session on embedded journalism in conflict zones, drawing upon his frontline reporting experience. He discussed the challenges journalists face in balancing operational restrictions with editorial independence and emphasised the importance of contextual, ethical and accurate reporting during conflicts. Additional Director of the Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB), Ketan Baliram Patil, talked about reporting drug trafficking and organised crime, stressing accuracy, legal awareness and restraint while covering narcotics-related investigations to avoid compromising ongoing operations. Similarly, Inspector General (Operations), CRPF, Gyanendra Kumar Verma, during his session talked about the role of media in conflict situations, citing India's experience with Left Wing Extremism. Gyanendra, who earlier served as IG CRPF, Kashmir also spoke about the influence of media narratives on public perception and highlighted the need for responsible reporting to counter misinformation and support long-term stabilisation efforts. Besides, Judge Supreme Court of India, Justice Aravind Kumar addressed the participants and talked about the the constitutional and judicial dimensions of national security. He discussed the balance between individual rights and executive powers while emphasising accountability, legality and institutional coordination in addressing evolving security challenges. The workshop was designed to develop a professionally equipped pool of journalists capable of reporting on national security with greater depth, analytical rigour and ethical responsibility, contributing to informed public discourse on issues of national importance.

GMC Srinagar emerges highest-ranked medical college in J&K

Government Medical College (GMC), Srinagar has emerged as the highest-ranked medical college in J&K. In the latest Indian Institutional Ranking Framework (IIRF) MBBS Rankings it has been placed at 80th spot among India's leading MBBS colleges. The latest rankings recognise medical institutions across the country on a range of parameters. Among the parameters that are employed to gauge the excellence are academic excellence, teaching and learning resources, research output, industry and clinical exposure, placement performance, future orientation, external perception and international outlook. The 2026 rankings appear to be GMC Srinagars maiden entry into IIRF MBBS rankings. The inclusion among the country's top 100 MBBS colleges is a reflection of the medical colleges growing academic and clinical standing. This GMC is the first one to be established in J&K and was established in 1959. It is the oldest and one of the premier medical colleges, and the preferred choice of MBBS aspirants. Over the decades, the medical college has produced thousands of doctors and specialists. It has served as a major tertiary care referral institution for the Kashmir and parts of Jammu division, through its vast expanse of associated hospitals. The institution has also expanded its intake capacity ,and academic programmes. The college has also produced significant medical research over the decades. The recognition comes close on the heels of another significant milestone for the college. Last month, the National Medical Commission approved an increase of 50 MBBS seats, taking the annual intake from 200 to 250 from the 2026-27 academic session. It marked the second consecutive increase in undergraduate seats in two years, further strengthening the institution's capacity to train future doctors. The latest IIRF ranking, the medical college said, shows the institution's continued efforts to improve medical education and clinical training. The faculty development, research and patient care is one of the major strengths, GMC Srinagar said. The ranking strengthens its reputation as the leading GMC in J&K. The Indian Institutional Ranking Framework (IIRF) publishes annual rankings across multiple disciplines. The rankings assess institutions on academic quality, research, infrastructure, industry engagement and other performance indicators.

Progress reviewed on under-construction modern Abattoir at Allochi Bagh

Commissioner Secretary, Housing and Urban Development Department, Mandeep Kaur, today reviewed the progress on the under-construction Modern Abattoir at Allochi Bagh during an inspection aimed at assessing the pace and quality of the ongoing works and ensuring the projects timely completion. The Commissioner Secretary was accompanied by Commissioner Secretary, Social Welfare, Sarmad Hafeez; Commissioner, Srinagar Municipal Corporation, Faz Lul Haseeb; Chief Town Planner, Kashmir; Chief Engineer, Urban Environmental Engineering Department (UEED); Joint Commissioner (Works), Srinagar Municipal Corporation besides other senior officers from the concerned line departments. During the visit, the Commissioner Secretary was briefed by the Commissioner SMC on the salient features of the project, the progress achieved so far and the timelines fixed for its completion. She inspected various components of the project and stressed the need to maintain the highest standards of quality, hygiene and environmental sustainability. She directed the executing agencies to expedite the pace of work while ensuring strict adherence to the approved specifications and timelines so that the facility is completed and commissioned at the earliest. Later, Mandeep Kaur led a plantation drive in and around the Septage Treatment Plant (STP) at Allochi Bagh as part of the governments sustained efforts to promote environmental conservation and sustainable urban development. A large number of saplings were planted to enhance the green cover, improve the local ecosystem and contribute towards a cleaner, greener, and healthier urban environment. Speaking on the occasion, the Commissioner Secretary emphasized the importance of integrating environmental sustainability with infrastructure development. She said that plantation drives not only improve the aesthetic appeal of urban spaces but also play a vital role in mitigating pollution, combating the adverse effects of climate change and creating a healthier environment for future generations. The officers reiterated their commitment to strengthen urban infrastructure while safeguarding the environment through coordinated inter-departmental efforts. They emphasized that the timely completion of key infrastructure projects, coupled with sustained green initiatives, will significantly contribute towards building a cleaner, greener, and more resilient Srinagar.

Effectively tackle any eventuality arising from cloudbursts and flood-like situations in Srinagar

In order to review and strengthen the Disaster Mitigation measures across the District, a meeting of senior Officers was today held under the chairmanship of Deputy Commissioner (DC) Srinagar, Akshay Labroo, who is also the Chairman of District Disaster Management Authority (DDMA) here. The meeting was attended by SSP Traffic Police, Aijaz Ahmad, Additional Deputy Commissioner, Mir Imtiyaz Ul Aziz, CEO DDMA, Aadil Fareed, Chief Planning Officer, Fayaz Ahmad Dar, Superintending Engineer R&B, Tatheer Manzoor, Superintending Engineer, R&B, Shabir Ahmad, Superintending Engineer PHE Hydraulic, Er. Ambreen Anjum, SDM West, Irfan Bahadur, SDM West, Zuber Ahmad, Assistant Commissioner Revenue, Umar Gulzar, Executive Engineer I&FC, Shuja Ahmad, all Tehsildars, Experts and other concerned. At the outset, the Chairman DDMA emphasised the need for close coordination among all line departments and called for strengthening disaster mitigation measures to effectively tackle any eventuality arising from landslides, cloudbursts and flood-like situations, ensuring a prompt and coordinated response across the district. The DC directed the Officers to conduct field visits to vulnerable locations, undertake detailed assessments and identify gaps requiring immediate intervention. He instructed the concerned Departments to take all necessary measures to strengthen the embankments along the River Jhelum and other flood-prone areas in the City to minimize risks and safeguard public life and property. The DC further stressed the need to reinforce disaster mitigation measures along Dachigam Nallah, Gandbal area, Doodganga Nallah and other vulnerable spots in the District. He directed the concerned Departments to carry out need based assessment of these areas and undertake necessary mitigation projects to reduce the vulnerability of these areas and ensure a swift, coordinated and effective response mechanism spanning across various departments. The meeting also reviewed the preparedness of various Departments, availability of emergency resources and inter-departmental coordination mechanisms to ensure timely response during any natural disaster or emergency.

Court sentences man to life imprisonment for murder in Gaw Kadal masjid

Underscoring that although the offence was heinous, it did not fall within the arest of rare category, a court here Thursday sentenced a man to life imprisonment after convicting of murdering an elderly person inside a masjid in 2020. The Principal Sessions Judge Srinagar, Haq Nawaz Zargar awarded life imprisonment to Ghulam Mohi-ud-Din Dar for murder of Abdul Gani Dar, who was killed inside the Markazi Ahle Hadees Masjid at Gawkadal here. The case arose out of FIR No. 03/2020 registered under Section 302 of the IPC and Section 207 of the Motor Vehicles Act. According to the prosecution, the conviction was secured through a comprehensive chain of evidence presented during the trial. The evidence included CCTV footage of the incident, corroborative eyewitness testimony, scientific and forensic evidence, recoveries made during the investigation and other incriminating circumstances, which collectively established the guilt of the accused beyond reasonable doubt. The court observed that the convicted person appeared to have committed the assault believing his unlawful conduct would go unnoticed, unaware that the masjid premises were under CCTV surveillance. The case indicated how modern technology, backed by the rule of law, ensures that even crimes committed away from public gaze are ultimately brought to justice, reinforcing the principle that crime, however clandestine, seldom remains concealed for long, the court said. In its decision, the court also imposed a Rs 50000 fine on the convict. Moreover, it directed the Jammu and Kashmir Legal Services Authority to pay Rs 7 lakh as compensation to the legal heirs of the deceased within three months. On quantum of punishment, the prosecution sought capital punishment with the argument that the murder was committed with extreme brutality and satisfied the arest of rare test. The defence, however, pleaded for leniency, contending that the incident was not premeditated, involved a single blow and that the 60-year-old convict had no previous criminal record. The court observed that punishment must strike a balance between the gravity of the offence and the circumstances of the offender. It identified the victim's advanced age, the fatal blow to the head and the commission of the crime inside a masjid as aggravating factors, observing that violence at a place of worship undermines communal harmony and public confidence in such institutions. However, the court also considered mitigating circumstances, including the convict's age and the absence of any material to suggest that he was beyond the possibility of reform. It held that despite the gravity of the offence, the case did not meet the stringent legal threshold for awarding the death penalty.

PSAJK, Civil Defence Budgam hold session on BLS

The Private Schools Association J&K, in collaboration with Civil Defence Budgam Thursday organised a day-long session on Basic Life Support (BLS) Training Programme at Sheikh-ul-Alam Hall, Budgam. The programme witnessed the participation of school representatives, drivers, support staff, volunteers, and other stakeholders with the aim of promoting life-saving skills and emergency preparedness. Speaking on the occasion, Deputy Commissioner Budgam, Athar Aamir Khan, emphasized that BLS training was s an essential life skill that empowers ordinary citizens to respond effectively during medical emergencies. He appreciated the initiative of the PSAJK and Civil Defence Budgam for creating awareness about CPR and emergency response, stating that timely intervention can save countless lives. He urged educational institutions to ensure that such training programmes are conducted regularly. Earlier, President PSAJK Baba Nazrul Islam delivered the welcome address and highlighted the commitment of PSAJK to promoting safety, health awareness, and disaster preparedness in educational institutions. He expressed gratitude to Civil Defence Budgam and all collaborating organizations for their support in making the programme successful. Addressing the gathering, Amara Naseem, Deputy Controller Civil Defence Budgam, stressed the importance of public awareness regarding Basic Life Support, CPR, choking management, and first aid. She said that Civil Defence remains committed to building a trained and resilient community capable of responding to emergencies before professional medical assistance arrives. Chief Education Officer (CEO) Budgam, Bashir Ahmad, appreciated the initiative and said that teachers, school staff, drivers, and helpers are often the first responders in school emergencies. He encouraged all educational institutions to actively participate in such training programmes to ensure a safer learning environment for students. State Coordinator,Tariq Hussain Bali, said that awareness and preparedness are the foundation of disaster risk reduction. He highlighted the need for coordinated efforts among educational institutions, government departments, and civil society organizations to strengthen community resilience through continuous capacity-building programmes. Rahi Riyaz Ahmed Divisional Warden Civil Defence Srinagar and TOT Kashmir, delivered an informative session on BLS and emphasised that every individual should be equipped with the knowledge of CPR, choking management, and emergency response techniques. He said that immediate and correct action during the first few minutes of an emergency can significantly increase the chances of survival. He encouraged participants to practice these life-saving skills regularly and share the knowledge within their communities. In his vote of thanks, Shahnawaz Ahmad District President PSAJK Budgam expressed gratitude to the Deputy Commissioner Budgam, Civil Defence Budgam, CEO Budgam, trainers, organizers, and all participants for their wholehearted support and cooperation. He reaffirmed the Association's commitment to organizing more such awareness and capacity-building programmes in the future. The programme concluded with practical demonstrations of CPR and other BLS techniques by Civil Defence trainers, followed by an interactive session where participants actively engaged with the resource persons. The event received an enthusiastic response and reinforced the importance of equipping communities with essential life-saving skills.

Ashok Koul calls for strengthening BJP at grassroots during Baramulla workers convention

The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), Jammu & Kashmir today organised a workers Convention of the Baramulla Constituency at Dak Bungalow, Baramulla, which was addressed by BJP J&K General Secretary (Organisation) Ashok Koul along with BJP J&K General Secretary Mohammad Anwar Khan. Addressing the gathering, Ashok Koul emphasized the pivotal role of party workers in further strengthening the BJP's organizational framework at the grassroots level. He urged the Karyakartas to intensify public outreach, connect with every section of society, and work with dedication to ensure the successful implementation of the party's forthcoming organisational programmes across the Baramulla constituency. Mohammad Anwar Khan highlighted the importance of unity, discipline, and active participation of party workers in expanding the BJP's reach and effectively communicating the party's vision and commitment to public welfare. The convention witnessed detailed deliberations on organisational strengthening, booth-level coordination, and strategies to enhance the party's presence among the people while preparing for upcoming organisational activities. The programme was also attended by District Prabhari Baramulla Bilal Parray and District President Baramulla Ghulam Hussain Dar, along with senior party leaders and a large number of BJP Karyakartas from the constituency.

Rafi Mir demands reopening of Baisaran for tourists, seeks relief for local stakeholders

Apni Party General Secretary and former Pahalgam MLA Rafi Ahmed Mir held an important meeting with local stakeholders in Pahalgam on Thursday to discuss the growing economic difficulties facing the tourism stakeholders in Pahalgam. The meeting was attended by ponywalas, taxi union members, and tourism service providers, who expressed concern over the worsening situation caused by the suspension of the Amarnath Yatra and the continued closure of Baisaran Valley. Participants said the closure of major tourist attractions has badly affected the tourism-based economy, leaving thousands of families without a stable source of income during what is usually the busiest season of the year. Speaking at the meeting, Mir urged the government to take a compassionate approach toward the problems faced by local people, whose livelihood is affiliated with the tourism sector. He said government policies should not only focus on regulations but also protect the livelihoods of those who depend on tourism. He appealed to the Chief Minister Omar Abdullah to launch an outreach programme to meet the people of Pahalgam and assess their need for financial and other relief. Mir also urged the Lieutenant Governor Manoj Sinha to intervene ensuring the reopening of the Baisaran at the earliest, saying it would provide a much-needed boost to the local economy. Pahalgam's tourism stakeholders, including ponywalas, drivers, and small business owners, are going through severe financial hardship, Mir said. He added, Reopening tourist destinations like Baisaran under proper guidelines is essential to restore confidence among visitors and help people earn their livelihood again. The meeting concluded with all stakeholder groups pledging to continue pressing the administration for action until tourism activities return to normal in Pahalgam.

Congress leader Pawan Khera visits Kashmir, bats for statehood restoration

Senior Congress leader and Rajya Sabha member Pawan Khera on Thursday said the Congress supports the restoration of Jammu and Kashmir's statehood and favours constitutional safeguards to protect the rights of its people, while stressing the need to heal public grievances before pursuing political dialogue. As per KNS, Khera said his visit to Kashmir was not driven by politics but by a desire to understand the concerns of the people. I have not come here for politics. I have come to listen to the people of Kashmir, he said. Referring to the constitutional changes in Jammu and Kashmir, Khera said the statehood taken away from the region should be restored and its residents should receive constitutional guarantees to protect their land, resources and employment opportunities. The youth of Kashmir have a right to jobs. The people of Kashmir have rights over their land and resources. They should receive constitutional guarantees for these rights, he said. The Congress leader also expressed concern over the prevailing situation in the Union Territory, saying many young people remain in jail and meaningful dialogue has stalled. Asked how the Congress intended to move the political process forward, Khera said the party believed the first priority should be addressing the suffering of the people. The idea behind Rahul Gandhi's Bharat Jodo Yatra was to heal wounds first. If people are wounded, you cannot begin by talking politics. First, the wounds must heal, he said. Khera acknowledged that successive generations in Kashmir had experienced different political parties and approaches, but said the future course should be shaped by the aspirations of the people, particularly the youth. What comes next and what the future relationship should be will be decided by the people of Kashmir, especially its youth, along with all of us, he said. Reiterating the Congress's position, Khera said the party remained committed to its principles and would not alter its stand for political convenience. Our party and Rahul Gandhi do not change their tone or sell their conscience, he said.(KNS).

Dr Farooq, CM Omar condole demise of educationist Bashir Ahmad Masoodi

The Jammu and Kashmir National Conference President Dr Farooq Abdullah and party Vice President and Chief Minister Omar Abdullah have expressed profound grief over the passing of noted educationist Bashir Ahmad Masoodi, uncle of the party's senior leader and MLA Pampore Hasnain Masoodi. In their condolence messages, the duo described the late Bashir Ahmad Masoodi as a respected educationist whose life was marked by dedication, integrity, and service to society. They prayed for eternal peace to the departed soul and conveyed their heartfelt condolences to the bereaved family. They also prayed for strength and patience for the family to bear this immense loss. Meanwhile, Dr. Farooq Abdullah visited the bereaved family at their residence in Upper Soura to offer his condolences. He offered Fatiha for the departed soul, expressed solidarity with the grieving family and conveyed his sympathies to the sons and sons-in-law of the deceased. Among others the party's General Secretary Haji Ali Muhammad Sagar, Additional General Secretary and Rajya Sabha MP Choudhary Muhammad Ramzan, Advisor to the Hon'ble Chief Minister Nasir Aslam Wani, Chief Spokesperson Tanvir Sadiq, MLA Hazratbal Salman Ali Sagar also extended their heartfelt condolences and prayed for peace to the departed soul.

CS for stronger women-led community institutions to drive rural transformation

Chief Secretary, Atal Dulloo, today chaired a review meeting of the Jammu and Kashmir Rural Livelihoods Mission (JKRLM) and directed the Mission to further strengthen women-led community institutions through enhanced capacity building, institutional reforms and greater convergence with flagship government programmes to accelerate sustainable rural livelihoods across Jammu and Kashmir. The meeting reviewed the functioning of the Mission with focus on integration with Mission YUVA, operationalisation of Community Managed Training Centres (CMTCs), qualitative assessment of NRLM institutions, strengthening of Self Help Groups (SHGs), Village Level Organisations (VLOs) and Cluster Level Federations (CLFs), besides preparing a comprehensive roadmap for capacity building and institutional development. The meeting was attended by Managing Director, J&K Bank; Commissioner Secretary, General Administration Department; Commissioner Secretary, School Education Department; Secretary, Labour & Employment Department; Secretary, Rural Development Department; Managing Director, JKRLM; representatives of Kudumbashree National Resource Organisation (NRO), AP-MAS and senior officers of the Mission. Reviewing the progress of Community Managed Training Centres (CMTCs), the Chief Secretary directed that these centres be made functional in all districts at the earliest and developed into vibrant institutions of social mobilisation. He observed that CMTCs should empower women through regular training and sensitisation to play a proactive role in promoting sanitation and hygiene, school enrolment, nutrition, immunisation, awareness against drug abuse and other important social issues. He also asked the department to examine the feasibility of developing these centres into fully functional institutions with dedicated infrastructure and resources under this flagship national mission. Dulloo further directed the Mission to prepare a structured roadmap for capacity building by creating a pool of master trainers who would subsequently impart training to SHG members at the block level, thereby ensuring sustained institutional strengthening across the Union Territory. Emphasising convergence with flagship programmes, the Chief Secretary called for close integration of JKRLM with Mission YUVA and the Holistic Agriculture Development Programme (HADP) so that rural women can access entrepreneurship, skill development and self-employment opportunities available under these initiatives. He directed the Mission to bring nearly six lakh SHG members under these programmes based on their aptitude and interests, while leveraging the services of YUVA Doots to ensure effective outreach, awareness generation and handholding support for enabling beneficiaries to avail the benefits. Highlighting the successful collaboration with Kudumbashree, the Chief Secretary stressed the need to expand women-led food outlets across districts while strengthening bookkeeping practices through simplified digital modules to enhance financial management of community enterprises. He also directed the Mission to further enhance bank linkage of SHGs through successive doses of institutional credit to enable expansion of enterprises and sustainable livelihood generation. The Chief Secretary further called for an independent qualitative assessment of JKRLM by a reputed national-level institution to evaluate its present capacities, identify gaps and recommend measures for strengthening the Missions institutional framework and service delivery. Reviewing the implementation of the Kudumbashree partnership, the Chief Secretary assessed the progress made in supporting SHGs to establish and successfully manage enterprises, particularly the Food Street Associations (FSAs). While appreciating the achievements made so far, he remarked that the initiative holds tremendous potential and called for intensified efforts to further expand its reach and impact across Jammu and Kashmir. Earlier, the Secretary RDD, Aijaz Asad presented a detailed review of the Missions achievements and future roadmap, highlighting significant progress in social mobilization, financial inclusion, livelihoods promotion and convergence-driven rural development under the flagship programme. Presenting the details the Managing Director, JKRLM, Dr. Shubhra Sharma revealed that JKRLM has established a robust community institutional framework across all 20 districts, 285 blocks and 4,291 Gram Panchayats by mobilising over 8.14 lakh women into 96,595 Self Help Groups, 7,546 Village Organisations and 652 Cluster Level Federations. It was further divulged that the Mission has extended capitalisation support of over 532 crore to community institutions and facilitated cumulative bank credit exceeding 3,449 crore through nearly 1.46 lakh credit-linked accounts, while maintaining an exceptionally low NPA level of 0.91 per cent, reflecting sound financial discipline among SHGs. On livelihoods promotion, it was informed that JKRLM currently supports 7.35 lakh Mahila Kisans across 5,255 villages through an extensive network of more than 3,300 Community Resource Persons, including Krishi Sakhis, Pashu Sakhis and Van Sakhis. The Mission has also digitised farmer training through the Daksh Kisan Portal, where over 64,000 farmers have been enrolled and more than 22,000 successfully certified. Similarly under the Start-up Village Entrepreneurship Programme (SVEP), the Mission has promoted 11,879 enterprises against a target of 14,244, facilitated bank credit for 1,907 enterprises amounting to over 21.77 crore, while utilising 20.26 crore under the Community Enterprise Fund. The meeting was further informed that under the Lakhpati Didi Initiative, 2.40 lakh rural women have already achieved Lakhpati status, while the Mission has prepared a phased strategy to create 3.64 lakh Lakhpati Didis by 2029.

JKLA Privilege Committee reviews breach of privilege cases against 2 JKAS officers, MLA Pulwama

The Committee on Privileges of the Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly (JKLA) today convened a meeting at the Assembly Complex to review the cases related to alleged breach of privilege involving two Jammu and Kashmir Administrative Service (JKAS) officers, including the breach of privilege notice against MLA Pulwama Waheed ur Rehman Parra. The meeting was chaired by Chairman of the Committee Justice (Retd) Hasnain Masoodi and attended by members including Showkat Hussain Ganie, Zaffar Ali Khatana, Er. Khurshied Ahmed and Darshan Kumar, besides Secretary JKLA, Manoj Kumar Pandita and officers of Assembly Secretariat. MLA, Pulwama Waheed ur Rehman Parra was also present. During the meeting, the Committee held detailed deliberations on the breach of privilege notice filed by MLA Chadoora Ali Mohammad Dar and MLA Kangan Mian Mehar Ali against SDM Chadoora and Secretary JKBOSE (then ACD Ganderbal) respectively. Both these officers were present in person. Speaking during the meeting, the Chairman emphasised the need for strict adherence to established legislative conventions and administrative protocols while dealing with the elected representatives. He said that maintaining the dignity and privileges of the Legislators is essential for strengthening the democratic institutions and ensuring harmonious coordination between the Legislature and the Executive. He stressed that all government officers should remain fully conversant with the provisions governing the legislative privileges and conduct themselves in accordance with the prescribed rules and procedures while interacting with Members of the Legislative Assembly (MLAs). The Committee in unison stressed that due protocol and courtesy must be extended to MLAs in discharge of their official responsibilities. They underlined that timely communication, responsiveness to public issues raised by legislators and adherence to established administrative norms are vital for effective governance and public service delivery. The Committee closed the case against then ACD Ganderbal, while as the replies furnished by MLA Pulwama Waheed ur Rehman Parra and SDM Chadoora against breach of privilege will be taken in next meeting of the Committee.

J&K, Ladakh complete Phase-II Census 2027 Master Trainers Programme

The three-day Master Trainers Training Programme for Phase-II of Population Enumeration under Census 2027 for the snow-bound areas of the Union Territories of Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh concluded on Thursday, paving the way for the next phase of field-level preparedness ahead of the Population Enumeration scheduled to commence in September 2026. The training programme was organised by the Directorate of Census Operations, Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh from August 4 to 6 under the guidance of Director of Census Operations Amit Sharma. Master Trainers from 16 districts of Jammu and KashmirAnantnag, Bandipora, Baramulla, Doda, Ganderbal, Kathua, Kishtwar, Kulgam, Kupwara, Poonch, Pulwama, Rajouri, Ramban, Reasi, Shopian and Udhampurand the two districts of the Union Territory of Ladakh, Leh and Kargil, participated in the programme. The trained Master Trainers will now conduct district-level training for Field Trainers, who will subsequently train Enumerators and Supervisors responsible for carrying out the Population Enumeration in the notified snow-bound areas. Addressing the participants, Amit Sharma said Master Trainers form the backbone of the Census training framework and will play a critical role in ensuring uniformity, accuracy and quality during the forthcoming Population Enumeration exercise. He emphasised the need to maintain uniform training standards across all districts so that every Enumerator and Supervisor is fully prepared for Indias first digitally conducted Census. The training was conducted by Joint Chief Principal Census Officer and National Trainer Arun Kumar and Assistant Chief Principal Census Officer and Master Trainer Jatinder Kumar through classroom sessions, demonstrations, practical exercises, quizzes, role plays and interactive discussions. The programme covered operational timelines, Census concepts and definitions, collection of demographic particulars, religion and caste, family composition, disability, language, education and literacy, economic activities, migration, fertility, enumeration of the houseless population, the Revisional Round, operation of the Population Enumeration Mobile Application, self-enumeration, interviewing techniques and hands-on digital data collection. Officials said the programme forms an important part of the preparations for Census 2027, aimed at ensuring accurate, uniform and technology-driven data collection in some of the countrys most challenging geographical areas.

Over 8.6 lakh J&K youthenrol on MY Bharat

More than 8.62 lakh youth from Jammu and Kashmir have registered on the Centres MY Bharat digital platform, as the government scales up artificial intelligence-driven services, experiential learning programmes and grassroots outreach aimed at improving youth participation in skill development, volunteering, and employment-linked initiatives. The figures, presented in Parliament on Thursday, underscore New Delhis growing emphasis on using technology-enabled platforms to connect young people with learning opportunities, public service initiatives and career development programmes across the country, including in remote regions of J&K. Youth Affairs and Sports Minister Mansukh Mandaviya, in a written reply to the Rajya Sabha, said 8,62,526 youth from J&K have registered on the MY Bharat portal, which has emerged as the governments flagship digital platform for youth engagement since its launch. The minister said the platform is being strengthened through artificial intelligence-enabled services and experiential learning initiatives designed to bridge the gap between education and practical workplace exposure while encouraging greater participation among young people, particularly those living in rural and geographically remote areas. At the heart of the initiative are Experiential Learning Programmes (ELPs), short-term assignments conducted in partnership with government departments, educational institutions, public sector organisations and other agencies. These programmes expose participants to real-world working environments across a diverse range of sectors, including postal services, Jan Aushadhi centres, the public distribution system, road safety, radio broadcasting, farmer producer organisations, elderly care and semiconductor technology. According to the government, more than 1.22 lakh youth across India have enrolled in nearly 25,000 experiential learning programmes, with participants receiving digitally authenticated certificates through the MY Bharat portal upon successful completion of their assignments. Officials said the government is increasingly integrating artificial intelligence into the platform to improve user experience and service delivery. Among the latest additions is an AI-enabled curriculum vitae builder, developed in collaboration with Bhashini, which allows users to prepare professional resumes more efficiently. AI tools are also being deployed for software development, documentation, programme monitoring, knowledge management, and other administrative functions within the platform. Recognising the challenges faced by young people in accessing digital services in remote areas, the government said the platform has expanded its physical outreach through a nationwide network of more than 780 District Youth Offices and integration with Common Service Centres (CSCs). Under this arrangement, Village Level Entrepreneurs assist young people in registering on the portal and accessing available opportunities, including in rural areas of J&K. The portal also enables users to identify volunteering assignments and experiential learning opportunities at the district, block, panchayat and village levels, allowing participants to engage in programmes closer to their homes rather than relocating to distant urban centres. Officials said this location-based approach is intended to encourage wider participation while strengthening community engagement. The government said the MY Bharat platform works in collaboration with youth clubs, educational institutions, National Service Scheme units, government departments, non-governmental organisations, charitable bodies and private-sector organisations to broaden its reach and create a larger ecosystem of opportunities for young people across the country.

Amarnath yatra resumes via Baltal route; pilgrim footfall crosses 4.70 lakh

The annual Amarnath Yatra resumed on Thursday after a day-long suspension, with the number of pilgrims who have paid obeisance at the holy cave shrine crossing 4.70 lakh. With the Pahalgam route closed for maintenance, the pilgrimage is currently being conducted exclusively through the Baltal axis. Officials said over 4.71 lakh devotees have so far offered prayers at the 3,880-metre-high holy cave shrine housing the naturally formed ice lingam of Lord Shiva. A fresh batch of 1,801 pilgrims left the Bhagwati Nagar Yatri Niwas in Jammu at 2:45 am under tight security arrangements for the Baltal base camp. The batch comprised 1,347 men, 351 women, 89 sadhus and 14 sadhvis, travelling in a convoy of 74 vehicles, officials said. The pilgrimage had remained suspended for a day due to adverse conditions before resuming on Thursday with authorities allowing pilgrims to proceed via the Baltal route. The 57-day annual pilgrimage commenced on July 3 and is scheduled to conclude on August 28, coinciding with Shravan Purnima and Raksha Bandhan. Authorities have put in place elaborate security, traffic management and medical arrangements to ensure the smooth conduct of the Yatra, which has witnessed a steady influx of devotees from across the country despite intermittent weather-related disruptions.

Territorial Army strengthens security, national outreachin J&K: Defence Minister

Defence Minister Rajnath Singh on Thursday hailed the Territorial Armys contribution to national security and public outreach in Jammu and Kashmir, saying the volunteer force has played an important role in strengthening border security, supporting internal stability and expanding the governments Har Ghar Tiranga campaign in J&K. Addressing a meeting of the Parliamentary Consultative Committee attached to the Ministry of Defence in New Delhi, Singh said the Territorial Army continues to exemplify the concept of the citizen-soldier, with volunteers balancing civilian professions while remaining trained and ready to serve alongside the armed forces whenever required. The minister said the force has evolved into a crucial component of Indias security architecture by providing trained manpower that can be mobilised rapidly during emergencies while also contributing to nation-building initiatives beyond its conventional military role. The Territorial Army not only strengthens the countrys defence preparedness but also serves as an important bridge between the armed forces and civil society, Singh told the committee, noting that personnel return to their civilian occupations after completing their military assignments, carrying with them first-hand experience that inspires greater public participation in national service. Highlighting its role in J&K, Singh said Territorial Army personnel have actively supported the governments outreach efforts under the Har Ghar Tiranga campaign, helping extend the nationwide initiative across the Union Territory while continuing to discharge operational responsibilities related to border management and internal security. The minister described the force as a valuable reserve for the regular armed forces, capable of augmenting military operations during periods of heightened security requirements, natural disasters and other national emergencies. Senior defence officials briefed members of the parliamentary committee on the Territorial Armys operational mandate, organisational structure and recent achievements, while Members of Parliament offered suggestions aimed at strengthening the force and enhancing its effectiveness. Singh said the Territorial Army has also emerged as an important contributor to Indias broader development agenda through its involvement in environmental conservation, disaster relief and community welfare programmes. According to the Defence Minister, the force currently comprises around 44,400 personnel organised into 59 units and has participated in numerous humanitarian assistance and disaster relief operations across the country, including rescue missions during floods in Assam and Kerala and cyclone response operations in Odisha. He also highlighted the work of the Territorial Armys Ecological Task Forces, saying they have planted nearly 100 million saplings across the country while maintaining an estimated 80 to 85 percent survival rate, making a significant contribution to afforestation, ecological restoration and climate change mitigation. Describing the Territorial Army as a force that combines patriotism with public service, Singh said its unique structure allows ordinary citizens to contribute directly to national security without giving up their civilian careers, thereby reinforcing the connection between society and the armed forces. The meeting was attended by Minister of State (MoS) Defence Sanjay Seth, Chief of Defence Staff General Anil Chauhan, Chief of the Army Staff General Dhiraj Seth, Defence Secretary Rajesh Kumar Singh, Secretary (Defence Production) Sanjeev Kumar, Secretary (Defence Finance) Vishvajit Sahay and other senior officials of the Ministry of Defence.

Indias first High-Altitude Wildlife Safari to begin in Ladakh

Leh, Aug 6: Adding a new dimension to the vibrant eco-tourism in Ladakh, Lieutenant Governor Ladakh, Vinai Kumar Saxena has approved introducing wildlife safari on popular snow-leopard and bird-watching trails in high-altitude regions of the Union Territory. This would be Indias first-ever high-altitude wildlife safari, providing the visitors with a rare guided opportunity to witness Ladakhs distinctive flora and fauna. Under the initiative, the forest department has been directed to introduce guided jeep safaris, modelled on those operated in national parks such as Kaziranga and Ranthambore, using specially designed open-back vehicles driven by trained local drivers and guides, they said. The move aims to curb illegal off-roading and minimise disturbance to wildlife while enhancing visitors' experience through regulated and eco-friendly tourism, they added. The LG has directed the Forest Department to introduce guided Jeep Safari on the lines of popular National Parks like Kaziranga, Ranthambore and others, using specially designed open-back vehicles, to be operated by trained local drivers and guides. The objective behind introducing guided safaris is to prevent incidents of illegal off-roading and disturbing wildlife, besides strengthening sustainable and responsible eco-friendly tourism and enhancing visitor experience. The decision was taken in the first governing body meeting of the newly constituted Snow Leopard and High-Altitude Nature (SHAN) Conservation Society, chaired by LG Saxena. The Lieutenant Governor has directed the Forest Department to explore the possible safari routes across Hemis National Park, Changthang and Karakoram Wildlife Sanctuaries, apart from areas like Nubra, Zanskar, Sham, Kargil and Drass, that are known to have a sizable presence of elusive snow leopards and vivid avian diversity. It has further been decided that 20 local youth will be selected, trained in birdwatching, bird identification and bird-spotting skills and will be provided with equipment like binoculars. Besides, 10 bird-watching hides will be created at major hot-spots. Notably, Ladakh is home to Indias largest snow leopard population 477 of the countrys estimated 718 snow leopards. Ladakh also supports over 38 mammal species, 340 bird species and 1,800 vascular plant species that have drawn substantial tourist attraction over the years. The SHAN Society, constituted by the Lieutenant Governor on June 16 this year, seeks to formulate a comprehensive roadmap for community-led wildlife conservation, waste management and promoting plastic-free tourism, sustainable livelihood generation and responsible tourism across Ladakh. SHAN Society envisages a unique model of environment conservation in Ladakh, wherein the government alone will not be responsible for environment protection, but local communities will be made active partners in protecting Ladakhs fragile ecosystem and wildlife. This will instil a sense of custodianship among the people, while creating sustainable livelihood opportunities for them. LG Saxena termed Ladakhs unique wildlife and fragile high-altitude ecosystem as its greatest natural asset and said that conservation efforts could only succeed when local communities become equal partners in protecting nature and also benefit economically from it. Through SHAN, we are creating a model that integrates wildlife conservation, responsible eco-tourism, environmental education, empowering local communities and creating sustainable livelihoods for them. These efforts aim at conserving Ladakhs natural heritage so that future generations inherit an ecosystem that is richer, healthier and more resilient. Our vision is to establish Ladakh as a global example of community-led conservation and responsible high-altitude mountain tourism, said LG Saxena.

BJP condemns human rights violations in PoJK

Jammu, Aug 6: J&K Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) on Thursday condemned the Pakistani state and its army for what the party alleged committing atrocities and human rights violations against peaceful protesters demanding civil rights in Pakistan-occupied Jammu and Kashmir (PoJK). J&K BJP spokespersons Ankur Sharma, Zorawar Singh Jamwal and Vikram Malhotra, while addressing a joint press conference at the party headquarters in Jammu, also criticised the role of Kashmir based political parties for not raising their voices strongly against Pakistan and Pakistani atrocities on the people of PoJK. For decades Pakistan has used Kashmiris as cannon fodder. First PoJK was turned into a launch pad for terror activities against India. Second, Kashmiris were made to kill other Kashmiris in the name of jihad and now when the people of PoJK demanded basic rights, flour and dignity, Pakistan declared them, their organisation JAAC as a terror organisation while world designated terrorists like Hafiz Saeed of Lashkar and Masood Azhar of Jaish roam freely under Pakistani state protection because they are Pakistans assets against India, they alleged. Ankur Sharma, while condemning human rights violations in PoJK, claimed, Pakistan, which is a totalitarian state, is rapidly dismantling and on the verge of collapse. Sharma asserted that Pakistan's foundation as a theocratic state was a failed ideaa reality first exposed by the creation of Bangladesh in 1971. He predicted that this ideological failure would eventually reach its logical conclusion with the secession of more of its provinces. Highlighting the ongoing peoples movements against what he alleged, state-sponsored barbarism in Balochistan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KPK), and Sindh, he stated that their separation, much like that of Bangladesh, was only a matter of time. Sharma reiterated that PoJK remained an undisputed part of India and would be reclaimed at the appropriate time, in accordance with the spirit of the 1994 Parliamentary Resolution. Elaborating on the human rights violations, Ankur Sharma said that the demands for fair elections, greater political autonomy, protection of freedom of expression and peaceful assembly, reduction in electricity tariffs, subsidies, transparent governance, release of detained activists, independent investigations into protest related deaths were being met with excessive use of force resulting in killings of scores of peaceful protestors. Pakistan government was resorting to arbitrary arrests and detentions, more restrictions of freedom of expression, media gag, internet and communication shutdowns to quell peaceful protests and their demands were being met with enforced disappearances and use of anti-terror laws, he alleged. Zorawar Singh Jamwal noted with concern that since mid-2026, people in PoJK had been facing atrocities and killings at the hands of the Pakistani State. He appealed to the international community to flag the genocidal nature of the Pakistani state while simultaneously calling for a prompt, thorough and impartial investigation into all the killings and forced disappearances through an independent body comprising members of the international community. Vikram Malhotra, while criticising the Pakistani Army for its atrocities against peaceful protestors in PoJK, brought the media's attention to the observations made by the office of UN High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) against Pakistani action against peaceful protestors. He quoted from the observations and said that even the OHCHR also formally recognised that the Pakistani state was restricting freedom of expression, freedom of association, indulging in institutional discrimination against minority communities, using anti-terror laws against political opponents. OHCHR, he further said, also called for greater accountability and independent investigations.

Long-term slope stabilisation projects planned for NH-44: Javed Ahmad Dar

Ramban, Aug 6:Minister for Agriculture, Rural Development and Sheep Husbandry Javed Ahmad Dar on Thursday said the Government of India has proposed long-term slope stabilisation projects for landslide-prone stretches of the Jammu-Srinagar National Highway (NH-44), which are expected to provide a lasting solution to recurring road disruptions once approved and implemented. Addressing reporters after chairing a high-level review meeting in Ramban, the Minister said the meeting primarily focused on the condition of NH-44 and the progress of major infrastructure projects in the district in the wake of recent heavy rains and landslides. He said that while the majority of the four-lane highway passing through Ramban district remains in good condition, certain vulnerable stretches, particularly around Digdole and adjoining areas, have suffered damage due to incessant rainfall and landslides. Restoration work, including debris clearance and repairs to damaged road sections, is being carried out on a priority basis. The Minister said officials of the National Highways Authority of India (NHAI), district administration, Traffic Police and other concerned agencies are working in close coordination to restore normal traffic movement. He added that he had personally visited the affected locations to assess the ground situation and monitor the ongoing restoration works. Referring to the ongoing Shri Amarnath Ji Yatra, Dar said temporary traffic restrictions at certain locations have been imposed to ensure the smooth movement of pilgrims, resulting in congestion at some points on the highway. However, he said the administration is making every effort to minimise inconvenience and facilitate hassle-free movement of all vehicles. Highlighting the government's long-term strategy, the Minister said detailed proposals for slope stabilisation at vulnerable stretches along NH-44 have already been submitted to the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways. Considerable progress has been made in the approval process, and once the projects are sanctioned and executed, they are expected to significantly reduce the impact of landslides and improve highway reliability. Speaking on the impact of recent rainfall on agriculture, Dar said crops across the Pir Panjal region have suffered extensive damage. He said district administrations have been directed to ensure that all affected farmers are covered under the crop insurance scheme so that compensation reaches them without delay. The government is committed to providing timely relief to affected farmers through the crop insurance mechanism, he said. The Minister noted that significant improvements in NH-44 over the past few years have reduced the travel time between Jammu and Srinagar to nearly four to four-and-a-half hours. While acknowledging that the fragile Himalayan terrain and heavy rainfall continue to trigger landslides, he expressed confidence that the proposed stabilisation projects would substantially minimise such disruptions in the future. He further said debris clearance operations are continuing at all affected locations and stressed the need for close coordination among the Traffic Police, district administration, NHAI and other executing agencies to identify suitable traffic windows for smooth vehicular movement. Earlier, Javed Ahmad Dar, accompanied by Advisor to Chief Minister Nasir Sogami, reviewed the landslide situation in Ramban district. The review meeting was attended by MLAs Abdul Majid Larmi, Arjun Singh Raju and Sajjad Shaheen, besides senior officers from various departments. The meeting assessed the damage caused by recent landslides and discussed measures to restore normalcy in the affected areas. Later, the Minister and the Advisor visited the landslide-hit Samroli area in Udhampur district to inspect the ground situation. They also reviewed the impact of repeated closures of the Jammu-Srinagar National Highway, which have disrupted connectivity and delayed the transportation of fruit consignments to markets outside Jammu and Kashmir. During the meeting, Banihal MLA Sajjad Shaheen highlighted several pressing issues, including land subsidence at Moila (Gool), Kralna (Digdole), Wagan and Ratan Bass Halwagan, road blockades at Parnote and Hirnihal (Khari), and extensive road damage caused by the massive landslide at Mandakbas (Khari). He urged the government to expedite restoration works and provide adequate compensation to families whose houses, maize fields and vegetable crops were damaged due to landslides and heavy rains. Responding to these concerns, Minister Javed Ahmad Dar and Advisor Nasir Sogami directed the concerned departments, particularly the NHAI, to prioritise soil and slope stabilisation works at vulnerable locations prone to recurring landslides. They also instructed all executing agencies to expedite the tendering process and speed up the implementation of ongoing and approved developmental projects to ensure their timely completion.

CM Omar Abdullah inspects progress of Sungal Tunnel

Nowshera, Aug 6: On his way back from Rajouri to Jammu, Chief Minister Omar Abdullah on Thursday inspected the ongoing works on the strategically important Sungal Tunnel and reviewed the progress of the project. During the inspection, the Chief Minister, as per an official statement, was briefed by officials on the current status of construction and the remaining works. He was informed that the tunnel is in its final stages of completion and is expected to be opened to all traffic shortly. Officials also informed him that essential services, including ambulances, are presently being allowed passage through the tunnel to facilitate emergency movement. The Chief Minister reviewed the pace of execution and stressed the importance of completing the remaining works expeditiously while ensuring adherence to the highest standards of quality and safety. It may be recalled that the Chief Minister had earlier inspected the Sungal Tunnel project on April 20 this year, when he reviewed the progress of excavation, structural works and associated road development. During todays inspection, the Project Sampark of the Border Roads Organisation (BRO) informed the Chief Minister that the 2.79 kilometre long tunnel, being constructed across the Kalidhar Ran.

Inter-school shooting competition concludes in Jammu

Jammu, Aug 6: The Inter-School District Level Rifle Shooting Competition for All Age Groups (AAG) boys and girls concluded on Thursday at the Shooting Hall, Gandhi Nagar, here. Organised across various age categories, the event saw enthusiastic participation from both government and private schools across the district, providing a vibrant platform for young marksmen to showcase their talent and compete for top honours. The competition, as per a DYSS statement, was held under the guidance of Director General Youth Services and Sports J&K, Anuradha Gupta. Expressing his appreciation, DYSSO Jammu commended the dedicated efforts of the organising committee, conveners, technical officials, and physical education staff, noting that such tournaments strengthen the districts sports culture and nurture promising athletic talent. The matches were officiated by Vishal Bharti, Ashish Sharma, Vishal Mehra, Aman, and Rajesh Virdi. In the Peep Sight discipline, the Under-14 Boys category saw Aryaveer Fotra from Heritage School secure the first position, followed by Devansh Mahajan from D.P.S Residency Road in second, and Danish from APS Sunjuwan in third. In the Under-14 Girls category, Amaira from JK Public Kunjwani took the top spot, while Ashwika from APS Sunjwan finished second. The Under-17 Boys Peep Sight event was claimed by Laksh Chetan Wazir from Delhi Public School, with Rahul from St. Xavier Convent placing second, and Kunal from Army Public School Domana taking third. Among the Under-17 Girls, Lovyia Parihar from Army Public School Domana finished first, Dharya Kotwal from DPS Residency Road took second, and Tarleen from PO Domana secured third. In the Under-19 Peep Sight events, Advika Singh from Army Public School Domana won first place in the Girls category, with schoolmate Nandika Sharma taking third. For the Under-19 Boys, Parth Abrol from Oriental Academy finished first, Karmanya Jamwal from APS Domana came second, and Panav Singh from BSF Sr. Sec. School Paloura placed third. In the Shooting Pistol events, the Under-14 Boys category concluded with Ratish from Evergreen Hr. Sec. School in first, Sarthi Sharma from Delhi Public School in second, and Tejveer from British International School in third. In the Under-14 Girls category, Vedanshi from Jodhamal Public earned first place, Aradhya Jamwal from British International School took second, and Shardha Jasrotia from KC Public School finished third. In the Under-17 Girls Pistol category, Charvi Arora from KC Public School claimed the top position, followed by schoolmate Amodini in second. The Under-17 Boys Pistol division saw Aarav from St. Xavier Convent take first place, Avyan Dasgotra from GD Goenka Public place second, and Sehajpal Singh from International Delhi Public School secure third. Finally, in the Under-19 Shooting Pistol events, Sudhanshu from APS Jammu secured first position and Morish Sharma from Army Public School took second in the Boys category. In the Girls category, Alankrita from Carmel Convent finished first, Niharika Rajput from APS Domana placed second, and Dhanyata from APS Sunjuwan completed the standings in third. a

Kashmir United FC seals 3-1 victory over Star Kashmir FC

Srinagar, Aug 6: Kashmir United FC staged a second-half comeback to beat Star Kashmir FC 3-1 in a Srinagar Premier League 2026 match at TRC Turf in Srinagar, overturning an early deficit with a strong finish. The match, as per a DFA statement, got off to an energetic start, with both teams showing attacking intent and creating promising opportunities. Star Kashmir FC struck first, taking the lead through a well-executed move that caught the Kashmir United defence off guard. The early goal boosted Star Kashmir's confidence as they looked to extend their advantage. Kashmir United FC responded positively, increasing the tempo and pressing higher up the pitch. Their persistence paid off just before the halftime whistle when they found the equaliser through a clinical finish, ensuring the first half ended 11 after an entertaining opening 45 minutes. The second half witnessed an intense battle in midfield, with both sides searching for the decisive breakthrough. Star Kashmir FC remained disciplined defensively while Kashmir United continued to dominate possession and create chances. Despite several close opportunities at both ends, the deadlock remained intact for much of the half. As the game entered its closing stages, Kashmir United FC displayed remarkable composure and determination. They scored their second goal in the final minutes to take a crucial 21 lead. With Star Kashmir FC committing players forward in search of an equaliser, Kashmir United capitalised on the spaces left behind and added a third goal in stoppage time to seal a deserved 31 victory. The contest highlighted the competitive spirit of the Srinagar Premier League 2026, with both teams delivering an entertaining display of football. Star Kashmir FC impressed with their first-half performance and early lead, while Kashmir United FC demonstrated resilience and character by coming from behind and finishing the match strongly. Organised under the District Football Association Srinagar, the league continues to provide a valuable platform for local footballers to showcase their talent and promote the growth of football across the region.

Khalin Joshi maintains firm grip on J&K Open with 6-Shot lead

Srinagar, Aug 6: Khalin Joshi shot a six-under 65 to end the third round with a comfortable six-shot lead at the INR 1 crore J&K Open 2026 being played at Royal Springs Golf Course in Srinagar. The 33-year-old Bengaluru golfer, who began the day seven shots clear, as per a PGTI statement, followed his first two rounds of 63 and 66 with another composed display to reach 19-under 194. Delhis Rashid Khan (68-68-64), also a former Asian Tour winner, fired the days best score of seven-under 64 to move into sole second place at 13-under 200, six shots behind Joshi. Khalin Joshis second successive bogey-free round featured six birdies and extended his run without a dropped shot to 37 holes. The former Asian Tour winner has made just one bogey all week, which came on the par-four 17th during the opening round. While his ball-striking was not as sharp early in the round, Joshi found a way to keep moving forward before rediscovering his rhythm on the back nine. I didnt hit the ball as well on the front nine as I had over the first two days, but making two birdies after missing the fairways was important, said Joshi. I found some momentum on the back nine, hit a few good shots and converted some good putts. Overall, Im feeling confident and positive about my game. Joshi has now produced rounds of 63, 66 and 65, but he is not allowing his commanding position to change his approach heading into the final day. Hitting fairways is the key here because it creates plenty of birdie opportunities, he said. My goal tomorrow will be to find as many fairways as possible. If I can do that, I believe the score will follow. There is just one round left, so I need to stay in the present and continue doing what Ive done over the first three days. Joshi has also enjoyed the distinctive surroundings at Royal Springs. He recalled seeing a bear run across the third fairway from about 100 yards away during the Pro-Am and joked that he hoped it would prove to be his good-luck charm. The fruit trees around the course have added another local flavour to his week. Ive had mulberries and what I think were cherries or apricots near the third hole, as well as a few apples during the practice and opening rounds. Its another part of what makes this place so special, Joshi said. Chandigarhs Ajeetesh Sandhu (65-72-65), another former Asian Tour winner, climbed to third place at 11-under 202 following a third-round 65. Panipats 21-year-old Shubham Jaglan (70-68-66) and Chandigarhs Angad Cheema (68-68-68) shared fourth place at nine-under 204. DP World PGTI Ranking leader Saptak Talwar (69-71-65), who spent the summer competing on the HotelPlanner Tour, shared T-6th position with Kshitij Naveed Kaul (70-69-66) at eight-under 205. Brijesh Kumar (69-74-67) of Panchkula posted the first hole-in-one of the tournament on the par-3 11th on Thursday. Brijesh was placed tied 20th at three-under 210. The par-four 11th hole was shortened and played as a par-three due to waterlogging from heavy rain before the start of the tournament. The J&K Open 2026 is supported by Event Title Partner J&K Tourism and hosted at the Royal Springs Golf Course. The tournament is principally backed by global smart logistics provider DPAbout DP World Professional Golf Tour of India (DP World PGTI) The DP World Professional Golf Tour of India serves as the official governing and sanctioning body for mens professional golf in India and is a recognized member of the International Golf Federation and the International Federation of PGA Tours. DP World PGTI also enjoys a strategic alliance with the DP World Tour (European Tour). DP World PGTI events offer Official World Golf Ranking (OWGR) points. Global logistics leader DP World is the Title Partner and Official Umbrella Partner of the DP World PGTI. The DP World PGTI is led by its President, Padma Bhushan Shri. Kapil Dev, an iconic sporting legend who continues to inspire athletes and audiences nationwide.

A message from IUST about the future of learning

Every education policy promises change. Few change the classroom. Six years after the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 set out an ambitious roadmap for Indian higher education, universities have become familiar with new terms, multidisciplinary learning, academic flexibility, multiple entry and exit, skill development, and innovation under the new formula popularly known as design your own degree (DYoD). Yet an uncomfortable question remains, how much of this vocabulary has altered the daily experience of students sitting in classrooms? The answer will determine whether NEP 2020 becomes a genuine educational revolution or simply another well-intentioned reform. That question acquired renewed relevance during the two-day National Conference on Innovative Pedagogies for Future-Ready Higher Education, organised by the Design Innovation Centre at the Islamic University of Science and Technology (IUST), Awantipora. Unlike many academic conferences that end with routine declarations, this one revolved around a practical concern, what must teachers and universities do differently if graduates are to thrive in an age shaped by artificial intelligence, climate uncertainty and rapidly changing workplaces? The discussions pointed towards an obvious but often neglected truth. Higher education cannot prepare students for tomorrow by relying on yesterdays methods. For decades, Indian universities have largely measured academic success through examinations that reward memory. Students master notes, reproduce them during examinations and move on to the next semester. Many graduate with impressive marks but limited confidence in tackling unfamiliar problems. Employers have said this for years. Increasingly, graduates admit it themselves. The gap between education and employability is not simply a gap in skills. It is often a gap in the way learning is organised. At IUST, much of the conversation centred on reversing this pattern. The emphasis was not on abandoning academic rigour but on changing the learning process itself. Instead of treating students as passive recipients of information, the proposed approach expects them to investigate, question, design, collaborate and reflect. Knowledge remains important, but knowledge alone is no longer sufficient. One moment during the conference captured this shift particularly well. Participants watched a documentary on the Universitys Heritage Journey, an initiative under the design your own degree programme. Students had stepped outside conventional classrooms to engage with Kashmirs historical sites, communities and cultural landscapes. The exercise was not tourism packaged as education. It was education rooted in place. History was learned by walking through it. Heritage became a source of inquiry rather than a chapter in a textbook. The idea deserves attention because it illustrates what experiential learning actually looks like. Across India, universities often invoke the phrase, but practical examples remain limited. Here, learning moved beyond lecture halls into real settings where observation, documentation and reflection became part of assessment. Kashmir, in fact, offers an extraordinary classroom. Its wetlands can support research on climate adaptation. Traditional crafts can introduce students to sustainable livelihoods and design innovation. Mountain ecosystems can become laboratories for environmental science. Rural communities can help students understand entrepreneurship, public health and social policy. Every district possesses resources that can enrich university education if institutions choose to look beyond campus walls. Artificial intelligence inevitably occupied a prominent place in the discussions. Predictably, opinions outside academia often swing between two extremes. One imagines AI replacing teachers altogether; the other dismisses it as a passing technological fad. Neither position is convincing. The more balanced view emerging from the conference was that AI should assist learning, not define it. If software can generate essays, solve equations and summarise research papers within seconds, universities must ask what remains uniquely human. The answer lies in judgement, ethics, curiosity, empathy and imagination. These qualities develop through discussion, disagreement, experimentation and experience, not through downloading information. This also changes the teachers role. The teacher who spends an hour dictating notes may soon become less relevant than the mentor who helps students frame better questions, evaluate evidence and connect ideas across disciplines. Good teaching will increasingly depend not on how much information an educator possesses but on how effectively that educator enables others to learn. Such expectations, however, cannot be imposed overnight. Faculty members need sustained opportunities to experiment with new teaching methods, redesign courses and rethink assessment. Educational reform often assumes that teachers will automatically adapt to every new policy. Experience suggests otherwise. Like students, teachers require institutional support, time and professional development if innovation is to become routine rather than exceptional. Assessment deserves equal scrutiny. Universities continue to speak the language of creativity while frequently examining students through systems that reward predictable answers. This contradiction weakens every reform effort. If originality is expected, originality must also be evaluated. The student poster presentations offered a glimpse of what becomes possible when learners receive that opportunity. Young participants presented work ranging from healthcare and cybersecurity to artificial intelligence, sustainability and cultural heritage. More important than the topics themselves was the confidence with which students defended their ideas before experienced academicians. Learning had become visible, not through examination marks but through dialogue. That may be the most enduring lesson from the conference. Universities should not merely certify that students have completed courses. They should create conditions where students are confident enough to ask difficult questions, defend evidence, revise their assumptions and develop solutions that matter beyond the campus. The design your own degree initiative represents one attempt to move in that direction. Whether it ultimately becomes a national model remains to be seen. Every educational innovation should be judged not by the enthusiasm surrounding its launch but by the quality of graduates it produces five or ten years later. The questions like, have students become better problem-solvers? Are they more employable? Do they demonstrate stronger research skills, greater social responsibility and deeper intellectual curiosity? These are the questions that should define the next phase of NEP implementation. Higher education policy has travelled a considerable distance since 2020. The next journey is more demanding because it requires changing habits rather than regulations. Buildings can be constructed within months. Curricula can be revised within a year. But transforming classroom culture takes patience, leadership and persistence. The conference at IUST offered no magic formula, nor did it pretend to. Its real contribution lay in shifting attention from policy documents to everyday teaching. That is where educational reform either succeeds or quietly fades into another chapter of administrative history. Indias universities stand at an important crossroads. They can continue producing graduates who know the right answers to yesterdays questions, or they can nurture graduates capable of asking the right questions for tomorrow. The choice is no longer about curriculum alone. It is about the future of learning itself. Tailpiece While the introduction and expansion of the Design Your Own Degree initiative across Jammu & Kashmir are encouraging, its real test lies ahead. If employers, including universities themselves, continue rewarding only high grades in UG and PG, competitive scores, and lengthy CVs, innovative pedagogy may change classrooms without changing the outcomes that truly matter. Dr. Ashraf Zainabi is faculty at design innovation centre, IUST, Awantipora.

What the evidence says

The question flares up again and again in the valley: Are Kashmiris descendants of Iran? It surfaces in university debates, family conversations, and online arguments about identity. The short answer is no, not in the way the question is usually meant. Kashmiris are not modern Iranians by nationality, nor are they a transplant of Persian stock dropped into the Himalayas. But the full story, drawn from genetics, history, and linguistics, is more layered than a simple yes or no. Kashmiris are an indigenous Northwest South Asian population with deep local roots, significant genetic links to West Eurasia, and a cultural history so intertwined with Persian civilization that for centuries this valley was known as Irn-e air Little Iran. A genetic bridge across the mountains The first ancient DNA study from Kashmir, published in 2025 in Scientific Reports, reconstructed maternal genomes from human burials at Burzahom, a Neolithic site on the outskirts of Srinagar. The results mapped a population that was both rooted and connected. A Neolithic woman, buried nearly 4,000 years ago, carried the M65 lineage, still found mainly in modern Kashmiris and Tajiks of the Pamir Plateau, suggesting a direct maternal line stretching back roughly 7,000 years. A Megalithic individual from around 550 CE had the U2b2 lineage, also present in the Swat Valley and parts of Central Asia. Two medieval samples showed wider links: one with M30, common across Kashmir, Pakistan, and western India; another with W4, a lineage more typical of Central Asia and Europe, appearing in Bronze Age cultures like the Bactria-Margiana Archaeological Complex in present-day Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan. The study concluded that Kashmir functioned as a genetic and cultural bridge between South and Central Asia, with sustained local continuity and episodic contact along mountain corridors. Separate medical-genetic studies in Kashmir have tracked mutations linked to cystic fibrosis and congenital adrenal hyperplasia in Kashmiri families, noting frequencies that align more closely with Turkey, Iran, and Pakistan than with many other Indian groups. In cystic fibrosis, about 24 percent of suspected Kashmiri cases matched patterns seen in Turkey and Iran. In congenital adrenal hyperplasia, a specific mutation (INT2S) appeared in 22 percent of Kashmiri cases identical to the frequency reported in Turkey and showing slight agreement with Iranian and Pakistani populations. Researchers stress that these overlaps do not mean Kashmiris are Iranian in a modern ethnic sense. Rather, their genetic profile clusters with Northwest South Asian and neighboring West Eurasian populations, sharing components that include an ancient Iran-related farmer ancestry common across the region. Endogamy the historical practice of marrying within the valley and community has conserved particular gene pools over centuries, amplifying certain signals. The making of Little Iran If genetics show continuity with South Asia, history explains why Kashmir has long carried a Persian name. Inscriptions in Sogdian, Parthian, and Middle Persian attest to early Iranian-speaking presence in and around Kashmir before Islam. But the transformation accelerated in the 14th century, when the Shah Miri dynasty (13491561) embraced New Persian as the language of state. For about five centuries, Persian served as the court language, the medium of literature and philosophy, and the vehicle of administration. Hindu Pandits and Muslim scholars alike contributed to Persian learning, translating texts like the Mahbhrata and Kalhaas Rjataragi into Persian. Vocabulary, idioms, and literary forms seeped into everyday Kashmiri, shaping a bilingual elite that looked westward as much as southward. At the heart of this cultural shift stands Mir Sayyid Ali Hamadani (13141384), a Sufi saint from Hamadan, Iran. He arrived in Kashmir during the reign of Sultan Shihab-ud-Din and returned multiple times, eventually dying en route to Central Asia in 1384. Islamic tradition holds that Hamadani came with around 700 disciples and artisans from Iran, Central Asia, and beyond, many of whom settled in the valley. They brought with them skills that would define Kashmiri material culture: shawl weaving (kar-i-amiri), carpet-making, papier-mch, calligraphy, metalwork, bookbinding, and woodcarving. Hamadanis spiritual order, the Kubrawi Sufis, and his writings especially Zakhirat al-Muluk, a treatise on governance shaped religious practice, ethics, and statecraft. His shrine in Khanqah-e-Moula, in downtown Srinagar, remains one of the most visited in the region. Later scholars and poets, including Allama Iqbal, referred to Kashmir as Iran-e-Sagheer precisely because of this dense Persianate overlay. Identity, language, and the question of origin Ethnolinguistically, Kashmiris are generally classified as a Dardic group within the Indo-Aryan family, sharing roots with populations in Gilgit, the Swat Valley, and adjacent highlands. The Kashmiri language, Koshur, descends from Middle Indo-Aryan, with substantial later borrowing from Persian and Arabic during the Muslim period. Traditional origin narratives vary: some scholars emphasize Indo-Aryan migration from Central Asia; others point to indigenous Naga and Pishacha traditions in local mythology. Genetic and archaeological evidence supports a picture of local continuity with external contacts, not a wholesale population replacement by Iranians or Central Asians. Some Kashmiri Muslim families do trace specific ancestors to Persian or Central Asian towns, reflected in surnames like Hamdani, Kashani, Sabzwari, Kirmani. But these are lineages within a broader, predominantly indigenous population. Why the question matters For medical researchers, the debate over origins is not merely academic. Accurate genetic mapping helps doctors anticipate hereditary disorders, design screening programs, and counsel families. Misunderstanding the populations structure can lead to misdiagnosis or missed risk factors. Historically, the question has also been weaponized. Simplistic claims that Kashmiris are foreign to South Asia or, conversely, that they have no West Eurasian links, flatten a complex reality. The evidence points to a population shaped by mountains that both protect and connect: a valley that absorbed influences from the northwest without losing its own core. Culturally, the Persian legacy remains visible in crafts, architecture, and religious practice. The idea of Little Iran endures not because Kashmiris are Iranian by blood, but because they built a civilization where Persianate culture thrived alongside local traditions. Ruvaid Wani is a Freelance Journalist and Writer from Anantnag, Kashmir.

The economic cost of Kashmirs changing climate

What the Data Shows The data of India Meteorological Department (IMD) and the published research on Himalaya climate offer a frightening scenario: Jammu & Kashmir is already warming up faster than the world average. A decade wise review of the historic time series of the IMD shows an increase of nearly 1.2 degree Celsius in the average annual temperature over the last few decades; it s is also accompanied by a drive period shift in many parameters of precipitation regime. Winters have become shorter, warmer and amazingly dodgy. The period of winter, Chillai Kalan , from December 21 to January 31, a period of historic reliability in terms of snow-pack build-up which kept high-altitude glaciers in a sustained mode of mass-balance, as revealed by research, is showing terrible trends of failure with grab shots of longer dry days, rains instead of snow and the late march weeks of snow-fall. Meanwhile, the area is subjected to extremes of weather compression long term rainfall concentrated within multi-hour cloudbursts is regularly delivered for short durations, producing localized flash floods, slope failure and huge landslides on important commercial routes like Jammu-Srinagar NH-44. Elsewhere, the glaciers of the Greater Himalaya are retreating at an astonishing pace (e.g. the Kolahoi Glacier, the glacier that feeds the Jhelum River, is in rapid retreat), drastically reducing the permanent ice cover of the far-reaching ecosystem that sustains water flows from spring to monsoon. An Economy Under Siege The economic foundation of rural subsistence is based on agriculture and horticulture, with these two sectors mainly contribute directly 15% to the Gross Domestic Product (GSDP) of the Union Territory of Kashmir and sustain more than 3.5 million livelihoods. It is identified that apples, scarped as the most vulnerable microclimatic sensitive sector, is playing indispensable part in the economy of Kashmir where the annual value is more than Rs 10,000 crores. An unseasonal warm spell during February and March months results in early flowering in trees when coupled with mis frozen cold air and Hailstorms, results in early plant growth, leaves and blossoms due to exposure to early warm period are getting shunned by springtime frosts, snow storms. Excess moisture arising because of unseasonal continuous rainfall during September week causes a large scale of fungal infections, especially, Apple scab, leading to an increased application of chemical fungicide which is expensive up to 40 percent. In addition; un-seasonal rain during harvesting season causes enormous fruit-cracks which further leads to the stagnation of market price and shelf life of packing house. The impact goes beyond apples. The saffron industry in Pampore has reported dramatic declines in yields because of insufficient autumn rains and dry sowing conditions. Walnut, Almond, cherry, pear, peach, apricot crop reported poor fruit setting because of change in chill-hour accumulation. Vegetable crop in important belts of Budgam and Anantnag have faced problem of water-logging, increased disease incidences, delayed sowing and yield decline of over 30 percent in vegetables like tomato, cabbage, carrots and beans. These directly impacts the wholesale markets raising the production cost and creating local food inflation. Livestock and Pastoral Stress The pastoral/livestock economy critical for landless laborers, marginal farmers and transhuman communities like Gujjars/Bakarwals is under severe strain from unending heat episodes and the drying up of mountain pastures. Severe fodder shortages induced by long droughts in the alpine pastures compel livestock rearers to buy in the costly commercial concentrates. Heat-stress and wind-borne disease epidemics have pushed down the milk production from sheep and goats and dairy cattle, respectively, in the range of 20 to 25 percent. Beyond the Picturesque Landscape Tourism accounts for 7-8% of J&Ks economy and employs hundreds of thousands in its hotels, restaurants, taxi and air-transport, handicraft, guiding, and other sectors. An unstable climate is hollowing out the natural comparative advantage of the region. Popular winter destinations like Gulmarg now face a delay or scarcity of snow cover during peak winter peak holiday weeks, affecting skiing events and occupancy rates as well as guides income. Summertime heat waves in the Northern India plains initially boost arrivals, but weather-induced disruptions such as flash flood alerts and landslides on the Jammu & Srinagar highway and degrading situation in water bodies like Dal Lake and the Liddar River in Pahalgam cause instant cancellations, throwing houseboats, handicraft, and transport workers into severe income unsteadiness. Compounding Educational & Health Costs The economic impacts of climate change are not mere physical yields but are much more dynamic. Climate change actively degrades human capital by frequent incidences of weather extremes causing school closures, destruction of educational infrastructure due to floor, cancellation in conducting exams, and disrupted transit routes. Education losses due to climate change are more magnified for children residing in high land and rural areas where the widening digital divide leads to enhanced learning disparities. Climate change induced disturbances and subsequent financial downturn of a household also deteriorate their long-term learning achievements; thus, sharp decline in future labor productivity. In cities such as Srinagar, Anantnag and Baramulla, deficiencies in stormwater management cause regular moderate rains to swell drains and inundate streets crippling retail trade, destroying below-grade commercial property and paralyzing construction activity. Meanwhile, pollution and environmental breakdown exacerbate the health impacts of flooding: increased cases of transmittable water-borne disease result from flood water contamination, expanded vector- and respiratory- disease follow higher temperatures, and experience with medical bills and lost working hours covers the financial toll paid by the citys low- and middle-income residents. Environmental Assets and Macroeconomic Losses Further, the loss of natural capital in Kashmir (including the wetlands such as Wular, Hokersar and Shalabugh and natural forest ecosystems), erodes biodiversity and directly compromises ecological services such as flood attenuation, aquifer recharge and carbon fixation. Once these natural buffers collapse, tremendous financial burdens are imposed on the state because of the mounting costs of emergency disaster relief, rebuilding infrastructure and dredging the rivers. Adding the full extent of economic loss presents a stark macroeconomic outlook. Departmental reports and research scholarship indicates that yearly damages from climate-related and abnormal climatic events alone under state budgets for J&Ks horticulture and agriculture are in excess of Rs 2,500 to 3,500 crores (research to be finalized for exact figures). State funds for reconstruction in rebuilding roads, bridges and power, gas, water and sewer lines following extreme events alone runs into billions of rupees every year, not to mention the cost to healthcare, education and new forms of industrial engagement. Strategic Roadmap The way out is to build a climate-smart economy. To do this, certain policy priorities should be pursued: Climate-Smart Horticulture: Shift to high density, drought and disease resistant crop hybrids, availability of subsidies for anti-hail nets and protection micro-irrigation system. Better Forecasting & Advisory, using micro-scale weather stations, Doppler Radar and Artificial Intelligence based farm advisories to give alerts to farmers at present. Expanding and subsidizing affordable, yield- and index-based crop and weather insurance that can provide protection for smallholders from catastrophic climate shocks. Resilient infrastructure Improved urban drainage in large towns; improve river defence and enhance embankments protecting existing urban corridors; build climate resilient roads and bridges along important corridors. Ecological Restoration the removal of sediments in major water courses, rehabilitating degraded wetlands, and preserving watersheds at high elevations to reestablish natural flood buffer zones. Conclusion Climate change is no longer something on the horizon or to be decided at international summits. It is already with us and here in Kashmir subtly diminishing household incomes, imperilling rural livelihoods, aggravating the widening economic divide and obstructing the education of our youth. To continue viewing climate shocks simply as natural disasters is an economic mistake that our region can ill afford. Developing a climate resilient economy is not just an environmental policy option but the most critical economic choice for our time. Our future prosperity will rest on the investments, decisions and the adaptation choices we make now. Towseef Ahmad Mir, Scholar at Department of Economics, Central University Of Kashmir

Between the Devil and the Deep Sea

The 2024 Assembly election in Jammu & Kashmir was unlike any other in the regions recent history. More than a contest for political power, it became a referendum on democratic governance after more than six years of direct central rule. Following the constitutional changes of August 5, 2019, people voted in large numbers not merely to elect a government but to reclaim political agency. The verdict reflected an expectation that elected representatives would once again become the principal actors in public administration. Nearly two years later, however, the Omar Abdullah government finds itself confronting a constitutional paradox. It is expected to govern, yet it does not possess the full authority ordinarily associated with governing. It stands caught between two competing realities: a central government that has repeatedly promised the restoration of statehood but has yet to fulfil that commitment, and a public that voted believing democracy would once again translate into responsive and accountable government. Unlike a full-fledged state government, the elected government in Jammu & Kashmir functions within a framework where significant powers continue to rest with the central government through the office of the Lieutenant Governor. Financial dependence on central government remains substantial, executive authority is fragmented and several critical decisions fall outside the effective control of the elected government. Not to mention security and its strategic importance, which has always required close coordination between the central and local governments. However, the elected government exercise no role in it. Recognising these realities, Omar Abdullah has sought to maintain a functional relationship with the central government. The calculation appears straightforward: governance in a Union Territory requires cooperation with the central government, particularly when finances, administrative approvals and institutional authority remain closely tied to it. Opposition parties have criticised the National Conference for being insufficiently confrontational towards the central government. Even its ally, the Congress, has occasionally questioned whether engagement with the centre has come at the expense of political assertiveness. The record invites scrutiny. Nearly two years after the government assumed office, the Business Transaction Rules governing the relationship between the Council of Ministers and the Lieutenant Governor remain pending. These rules provide the institutional framework for executive decision-making. Their continued absence creates uncertainty in governance and blurs the lines of administrative responsibility. Important appointments, including those of the Advocate General and other law officers, have reportedly remained pending. Cabinet decisions on significant policy matters, including reservation, continue to await movement through the Lieutenant Governors Secretariat. The appointment of an IAS officer as Director of Informationa position traditionally held by a Jammu & Kashmir Administrative Service officerhas similarly raised questions about the continuing centralisation of administrative authority. Viewed individually, these developments may appear procedural. Taken together, they suggest that the transition from bureaucratic administration to representative government remains incomplete. The contradiction is perhaps best understood through a simple democratic principle: in every parliamentary democracy, authority follows accountability. In Jammu & Kashmir today, that relationship appears reversed. The elected government is held accountable by the people, while significant executive authority continues to reside elsewhere. No democratic system can indefinitely sustain such a separation without eroding public confidence in governance itself. Yet citizens judge governments not by constitutional arrangements but by lived experience. They expect employment opportunities, reliable public services, better healthcare, quality education, improved infrastructure and efficient administration. They voted believing an elected government would be more responsive than the bureaucracy that preceded it. Those expectations are both understandable and legitimate. Constitutional limitations may not become a permanent explanation for administrative shortcomings. But neither can those limitations be ignored. A Union Territory government cannot indefinitely be expected to perform like a state government while functioning without the constitutional authority of one. Accountability without corresponding authority weakens governance, blurs responsibility and risks diminishing public faith in democratic institutions. This is why the restoration of statehood has moved beyond constitutional symbolism. It is now central to the functioning of representative democracy in Jammu & Kashmir. Restoring statehood would not merely fulfil a political promise repeatedly made by the central government. It would restore the constitutional balance between authority and accountability, enable elected institutions to function as intended, and allow citizens to judge their government on powers it actually possesses. The larger question before Jammu & Kashmir today is therefore not simply whether the Omar Abdullah government succeeds or fails. It is whether an elected government can be expected to deliver like a state government while functioning with the powers of a Union Territory. The real test of democracy is not whether people are allowed to vote. It is whether those they elect are empowered to govern. Until that balance between responsibility and authority is restored, Jammu & Kashmirs democratic transition will remain incomplete. Nasir Lone, former DDC (District Development Council), Kupwara and Media Panelist for the J&K National Conference (NC).

VIVA LA ESPANA!!!

As millions watched Spain lift the World Cup for only the second time in their history, a star-studded Argentina collapsed like a house of cards. This Argentina side displayed a pure lack of grace and moral standing, with blatant fouling and unnecessary aggression left fans disillusioned; even after the match was lost, Leonardo Paredes acted like a mad canine, and it was this ugliness, not the debate over Fifa favouring them, that truly defined their fall from grace. Even the greatest footballer of all time, Leo Messi, this time, was indeed very messy. Nonetheless, they say that smart people take a lesson from everything they observe. As millions celebrated Spains triumph, three lessons in particular merit our attention. First, THE SYSTEM BEATS TALENT ELEVEN TIMES OUT OF TEN: Spain, in its essence, is a team in perfect working order. They did not win because Lamine scored every goal or Rodri countered every attack; they won because Rodri did Rodri, Lamine did Lamine, as much as anyone else on and off the field. So, instead of having five children who all want to be captain, have five who will pass the ball to one another. The passers, as a rule, prevail. In football as much as in life. Second, HONOUR YOUR IDENTITY: Spanish football has always been possession-based and highly technical, and this philosophy won them the World Cup in 2010 and the Euros in 2008 and 2012. It was, of course, exploited by opposition, like in Brazil in 2014 when the Dutch went very Dutch. Oof! However, Spain did not panic and burn the playbook; they simply turned the page. They made adjustments to their squad and training, yet the essence remained: pretty, pass-heavy football, tweaked but never betrayed. So, if you are good at drawing, do not quit drawing just because everyone else is into singing. Simply get better at drawing. Adjust your sails but never abandon the destination. If you are certain of your value, you need not chase the spotlight, it will find you. Third, BEHAVE AS THOUGH GOD IS WATCHING, BECAUSE HE IS: Even my six-year-old nephew wanted Spain to win, not because he understands tactics, but because they played with joy, not malice. No fouling, no whining, no haramball, just pure, happy football. Life will test you, in victory and defeat alike; your response to both reveals your mettle. Never compromise your integrity, and be always try to be kind, especially to those who can offer you nothing in return. That, dear reader, is the mark of a gentleman. In the end, Spain did not merely win a the second star; they won a referendum on how to live. Talent may dazzle, but systems endure. Trends may shift, but identity anchors you. And while victory is sweet, it is grace that people will recount long after the scoreline is forgotten. Therefore, whether you are on a pitch, in an office, or merely navigating the chaos of everyday life, remember this: stick to your style, trust your process, and above all, be graceful. Carry these lessons into your daily existence. Refuse to abandon your principles when the crowd jeers or when failure tempts you to cut corners. Never lose character, for it is the only currency that retains value when all else depreciates. Rise above the ordinary by refusing to be ordinary in your conduct. When others stoop, stand taller. When others shout, speak with purpose. Be so grounded in your values that no victory inflates you and no defeat deflates you. That, in the end, is how champions are made not merely on the pitch, but in the quiet, unglamorous moments of everyday life where character is truly forged. Mohammad Tazeem, Freelance Columnist.

Justice an attribute of Allah

Two Holy Verses noted below while identical in emphasis lay stress on different aspects of imparting justice, as is apparent on finer reading of divine commands: O ye who believe! Stand firmly for justice, as witnesses to Allah, even as against yourselves, or your parents, or your kin, and whether it be (against) rich or poor: for Allah can best protect both. Follow not the lusts (of your heart) lest you swerve, and if you distort (justice) or decline to do justice, verily Allah is well acquainted with all ye do (Al Nisa: 135) O ye who believe! Stand our firmly for Allah, as witnesses to fair dealing, and let not the hatred of others to you make swerve to wrong and depart from justice. Be just: that is next to Piety: and fear Allah. For Allah is acquainted with acquainted with all ye do (Al Maidah: 08) Both the Holy Verses lay stress on justice being an attribute of Allah and doing justice without fear or favour in its essence means being witness to Allah, in other words stand firmly for Allah, as witnesses to fair dealing. The Holy Verses also emphasise that there is absolutely no space for swerving in justice, it has be fair play, even if it gets to be against yourselves, your parents, your kin, or against rich or poor. There is no room for the plea of protecting interestspersonal, or of kith and kin, or of rich or poor, as Allah is the ultimate protector. Justice has to hold, even if the subject of justice is known to harbour hatred against the one who stands to judge. Allah is acquainted with acquainted with all ye do emphasises that He is acquainted with what goes in the inner recesses of the one supposed to judge and play fair, as being just is next to piety. The motto has to justice ever and always in line with the noble saying, Let justice be done though heavens should fall

CM orders stronger flood protection

Rajouri, Aug 6:Chief Minister Omar Abdullah on Thursday approved construction of a new Mini Secretariat for Rajouri, ordered a long-term disaster-resilient rebuilding strategy, and directed immediate restoration of damaged infrastructure after undertaking an extensive tour of flood-ravaged areas of the district. CM Omar visited the worst-affected areas to assess the extent of damage caused by the July 19 flash floods, inspected damaged roads, public infrastructure and residential localities, interacted with victims and reviewed ongoing relief, rehabilitation and restoration measures with senior officers. Beginning his visit on a sombre note, he called on the family of Abdul Ghani, a Jal Shakti Department daily-wage worker who lost his life after being swept away by flash floods while on night duty at a water supply pumping station in Kote Behrote in Thanamandi. Offering condolences, the CM assured the bereaved family that the government would stand by them and extend all possible support. At the PWD Dak Bungalow, he also met the families of Javed Iqbal of Kandi Budhal, Vikas Choudhary of Bagla in Qila Darhal, Shahida Parveen of Bhatian village and Pinky Singh of Sunderbani, expressing solidarity with those who lost family members in the disaster and assuring them of all possible assistance. CM Omar later inspected the heavily damaged Circular Road, where nearly 200 metres of roadway had been washed away during the floods, and also visited the flood-hit Aitey area where residential localities, public infrastructure and local connectivity suffered extensive damage. At Bela Bus Stand, another badly affected location, he reviewed damage to transport infrastructure and adjoining commercial establishments before directing the district administration to restore essential public services without delay. The CM also directed the Flood Control Department to immediately construct a protection bund at Bela Colony to prevent floodwaters from entering residential areas during future floods. Interacting with residents, he said rehabilitation of affected families and rebuilding damaged infrastructure would remain among the government's highest priorities. Our objective is to ensure that people return to normal life as quickly as possible, CM Omar told officials, stressing that relief measures must be implemented without unnecessary delay. During the visit, he inspected the Deputy Commissioner's office complex, which has been declared structurally unsafe and vacated by the administration. The office has temporarily been shifted to the newly constructed Nursing College building after structural concerns rendered the old complex unfit for use following recent rainfall and floods. Announcing approval for construction of a new Mini Secretariat, the CM said the proposal had been jointly raised by Rajouri MLA Thanamandi Muzaffar Iqbal Khan, MLA Rajouri Iftikhar Ahmed, and MLA Budhal Javed Iqbal. The Deputy Commissioner showed me the condition of the existing office complex. Constructing a new Mini Secretariat is no longer a matter of choice but a necessity. The present building has become unsafe, and if the supporting wooden props are removed, I doubt it will remain standing, he said. CM Omar directed the Deputy Commissioner to prepare a Detailed Project Report for the project, expected to cost around Rs 50-60 crore. I hope that within the next two to three years we will be able to construct a modern, state-of-the-art Mini Secretariat in Rajouri that will serve the people efficiently, he said. MLA Rajouri Iftikhar Ahmed said the proposal was jointly submitted by the district administration and all three legislators during the review meeting. We placed the proposal before the Chief Minister for establishment of a Mini Secretariat in Rajouri, and he immediately accepted it. He has assured us that around Rs 60 crore will be sanctioned for the project, he said. Ahmed said that Rajouri was the only district in Jammu and Kashmir without a dedicated Mini Secretariat despite such facilities existing in other districts. The Chief Minister has also fixed a timeline of three years for completion of the project, which will greatly improve public service delivery and administrative functioning in the district, he said. Chairing the review meeting, the CM called for a long-term disaster-resilient approach to rebuilding Rajouri, saying the recent flash floods had highlighted the growing vulnerability of the region to climate-related disasters. He said that cloudbursts and flash floods had become more frequent across J&K. While acknowledging that the Meteorological Department issues timely weather advisories, CM Omar said accurately predicting the precise location of cloudbursts remains beyond current forecasting capabilities, making preparedness and resilient infrastructure critical. He commended the Rajouri district administration for issuing advance warnings and strategically deploying personnel and machinery before the disaster, saying the proactive measures helped minimise the loss of lives. The CM also praised rescue teams and officials for their swift evacuation, relief and restoration work. Emphasising the need for a fundamental shift in infrastructure planning, he said roads in mountainous regions require engineering designs suited to hilly terrain rather than models developed for the plains. CM Omar directed the Public Works Department to prepare recommendations for constructing roads capable of withstanding flash floods, landslides and other natural disasters. He directed officials to examine the possibility of monetising government office buildings that would become vacant after departments shift to the new Mini Secretariat. Addressing concerns over unplanned development, the CM cautioned against construction along riverbanks, saying rivers naturally reclaim their channels during periods of extreme rainfall. He said future construction in such vulnerable zones would not be permitted and assured that issues relating to the alternate bus stand, restoration of Jal Shakti infrastructure and other public facilities would receive sympathetic consideration. CM Omar praised the coordinated response mounted by the district administration and line departments during the crisis and urged officials to maintain the same momentum during the rehabilitation phase. He stressed that preventive planning, resilient infrastructure and mitigation measures would remain central to the government's strategy for reducing the impact of similar natural disasters in the future. The CM was accompanied during the tour by legislators representing Rajouri, Budhal and Thanamandi, senior civil servants, police officers, and district officials.

CM Omar to personally take flood package for Rajouri, Poonchwith PM Modi

Rajouri, Aug 6:Chief Minister Omar Abdullah on Thursday said he would personally approach Prime Minister Narendra Modi with a comprehensive proposal seeking a special central package for the flood-ravaged Pir Panjal districts of Rajouri and Poonch, saying Jammu and Kashmir does not have the financial capacity to bear the entire cost of restoration and rehabilitation on its own. Addressing reporters after reviewing relief, rehabilitation and restoration measures during his visit to the flood-affected district, CM Omar said the Deputy Commissioners of Rajouri and Poonch had been directed to prepare a comprehensive assessment of losses and a detailed financial proposal, which he would himself place before the PM. While there are some things we can manage on our own, the reality is that Jammu and Kashmir does not have the financial capacity to bear the entire cost of restoration. After last year's floods, the central government approved a package of nearly Rs 1400 crore for J&K. This time too, we will prepare a detailed package and seek central assistance, he said. The floods, flash floods, and cloudbursts qualify as natural disasters and do not require any separate declaration before seeking central assistance. As soon as the proposal is ready, I will personally submit it to the PM seeking adequate financial support for reconstruction and rehabilitation, the CM said. Reviewing the aftermath of the July 19 flash floods that claimed four lives in Rajouri district, he said the government's response had been carried out in three phases - rescue, recovery, and rehabilitation. CM Omar said the administration's immediate priority after the devastating floods was to save lives. Our first priority was to minimise the loss of human lives. We regret the loss of four precious lives in this district. Had the district administration, police and local legislators not acted promptly overnight, the death toll could have been much higher, he said. The first priority was rescue to minimise the loss of life. Thereafter, the focus shifted to recovery by searching for and locating missing persons. We are now entering the rehabilitation and reconstruction phase, where damaged infrastructure and livelihoods will be restored through temporary as well as permanent measures, the CM said. He assured that the quantum of compensation under the State Disaster Response Fund (SDRF) would be enhanced and reiterated that every possible assistance would be extended to affected families. Responding to demands for increasing SDRF compensation, CM Omar acknowledged that the existing relief norms had become outdated. The present SDRF compensation rates were fixed seven to eight years ago. Since then, inflation and construction costs have increased substantially. We have decided to enhance the quantum of SDRF relief so that affected families receive more realistic compensation, he said. Turning to rehabilitation, the CM said the existing financial assistance available under current disaster relief norms was insufficient to enable affected families to rebuild their lives. He assured that the government would provide comprehensive rehabilitation support, particularly for families whose homes had been destroyed and those who had lost both residential property and agricultural land in the floods. CM Omar announced that financial assistance would be provided to families whose houses were damaged in the floods. He said alternate land would be allotted to families whose residential land had been washed away, enabling them to rebuild their homes. During the review meeting, the CM directed the Deputy Commissioner, Rajouri, to identify suitable government land for rehabilitation and said families rendered homeless and landless by the disaster should be allotted five marlas of land. He also instructed the administration to ensure immediate supply of special free ration to such households. Highlighting support for the farming community, CM Omar said farmers who suffered heavy losses to crops and agricultural land would be provided free ration for a period ranging from six months to one year. Reviewing restoration of essential services, he said electricity supply had been restored to nearly 100 percent across the district. However, the CM said restoration of drinking water remained a major challenge due to extensive damage to Jal Shakti Department schemes. He said suggestions made by legislators regarding deployment of water tankers and installation of hand pumps would be implemented to ensure uninterrupted drinking water supply. CM Omar also directed the Public Health Engineering Department to prepare proposals for installation of hand pumps wherever feasible. He said that the 33 KV transmission line linking Rajouri and Poonch had suffered extensive damage. While appreciating temporary restoration by the Power Development Department, the CM instructed officials to complete permanent repairs at the earliest. Addressing concerns over insurance claims for vehicles damaged or washed away in the floods, he said he had directed the Senior Superintendent of Police to ensure prompt registration of FIRs so that genuine claimants do not face unnecessary delays. Some people may attempt to misuse the process, but genuine victims should not suffer. The SSP has assured us that all such cases will be processed expeditiously, CM Omar said. He said that MLA Rajouri MLA raised several important development proposals during the review meeting, including inclusion of Rajouri town under AMRUT Phase-II, development of an alternate site for Bela Bus Stand, and strengthening of power and water infrastructure. These included implementation of AMRUT Phase-II for Rajouri, identifying an alternative site for the Bela Bus Stand and issues relating to power and water supply. We will certainly examine all the points, the CM said.

Protests for statehood restoration will continue: Farooq Abdullah

Srinagar, Aug 6:National Conference (NC) President Farooq Abdullah said on Thursday that the measures taken on August 5, 2019, regarding Jammu and Kashmir's special status were unconstitutional, and protests for its restoration will continue. Everyone knows that what happened on August 5, 2019, is unconstitutional. So, the entire country supports the protests right now. Yesterday you saw the protest at Parliament. This will continue, Abdullah told reporters here. The BJP-led central government abrogated Article 370 on August 5, 2019, revoking the special constitutional status of the erstwhile state of Jammu and Kashmir and bifurcating it into the Union Territories of Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh. About his policy on restoring statehood to Jammu and Kashmir, the former chief minister said his party has a policy on the issue. I don't have any policy; the National Conference has a policy, he said. Regarding Union Minister Giriraj Singh's remarks against PDP president Mehbooba Mufti, the NC president said she can respond to the question. On Wednesday, protests and celebrations marked the seventh anniversary of the abrogation of Article 370 in Jammu and Kashmir. The NC and opposition PDP held protests in all districts, demanding the restoration of the special status of the erstwhile state of Jammu and Kashmir.

Will continue fight until J&K's statehood is restored: CM Omar

Rajouri, Aug 6:Chief Minister Omar Abdullah on Thursday said his government and the ruling National Conference (NC) would continue their efforts until the Jammu and Kashmir's statehood is restored. We will keep striving, keep fighting till statehood is restored, CM Omar told reporters after reviewing relief and rehabilitation measures in flood-hit Rajouri district of Pir Panjal region. On whether more steps would be taken following demonstrations held across J&ak on Wednesday seeking restoration of statehood, he said, Yes. We will continue our efforts until statehood is restored. His remarks come days after he and NC President Farooq Abdullah led a protest at Jantar Mantar in New Delhi on July 20, demanding restoration of statehood and constitutional rights for J&K. J&K was reorganised into two Union Territories - J&K and Ladakh - following the abrogation of Article 370 and the bifurcation of the erstwhile state on August 5, 2019. The NC has consistently maintained that restoration of full statehood remains one of its key political commitments.

Windstorm, hailstorm flatten apple orchards in Shopian

Shopian, Aug 6:An intense windstorm accompanied by a hailstorm caused extensive damage to apple orchards in south Kashmir's Shopian district on Thursday, knocking fruit off trees and dealing a major blow to growers weeks before the harvest season. The storm struck at around 2 pm, sweeping through nearly two dozen apple-growing villages, including Bemnipora, Check Nowgam, Kachdoora, Hanjipora and Pandoshan. Farmers said strong winds and a hailstorm lashed the area for nearly an hour, leaving orchards strewn with fallen apples and damaged fruit. The affected villages are among Shopian's key apple-producing areas, where horticulture is the primary source of livelihood for thousands of farming families. An orchardist from Bemnipora said the storm had devastated his crop. More than 50 percent of the fruit was knocked off the trees by the strong winds. It has spelt doom for our orchards, he said. Nisar Ahmad, another farmer from the area, said months of hard work had been wiped out within minutes. Apple cultivation is our economic lifeline. We spend the entire year pruning, spraying, irrigating and protecting our orchards in the hope of securing a good harvest. All that hard work went down the drain in a matter of minutes, he said. Ahmad said that the chickpea-sized hailstones inflicted severe damage on the crop, reducing both the quality and market value of the fruit. Several growers said the damaged fruit was unlikely to fetch remunerative prices in the market, adding that the financial losses would be substantial as the crop was nearing maturity. Muhammad Ashraf Wani, president of Fruit MandiShopian, said chickpea-sized hailstones battered orchards for 10 to 15 minutes, causing widespread damage. In many areas, the damage is close to 100 percent, Wani said. He urged the government to introduce a crop insurance scheme to protect apple growers from recurring weather-related losses. The government must roll out a crop insurance scheme to safeguard apple farmers against such natural calamities, he said. Shopian is among the largest apple-producing districts in J&K, with more than 20,000 hectares under apple cultivation. The horticulture sector forms the backbone of the district's economy and provides direct and indirect employment to thousands of people.

ISRO to map landslides in J&K using satellite to generate alerts

New Delhi, Aug 6:The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is mapping landslide-prone areas using satellite imagery and developing village-level landslide alerts aimed at improving preparedness in vulnerable regions, the Centre told the Parliament on Thursday. Among the flagship initiatives is the Satellite Integrated Landslide Assessment and Alert System (SILAAS), under which ISRO is mapping landslide-prone areas using satellite imagery and developing village-level landslide alerts aimed at improving preparedness in vulnerable regions, Minister of State for Space Jitendra Singh said in a written reply in the RajyaSabha. The agency has already completed a comprehensive landslide inventory covering all districts of Jammu and Kashmir following the 2023 monsoon season. The Centre also highlighted efforts to strengthen flood-risk assessment in the Himalayan region. Under the National Hydrology Project, ISRO has prepared an inventory of glacial lakes in Jammu and Kashmir and generated Glacial Lake Outburst Flood (GLOF) hazard and risk maps for Mundiksar Lake in the Indus basin, where concerns over climate-induced glacial instability have grown in recent years. Satellite-based monitoring has also been extended to watershed development programmes across all districts of J&K under the Integrated Watershed Management Programme and the Watershed Development Component of the Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sanchayee Yojana. According to the government, geospatial technologies are being used to monitor implementation, evaluate outcomes and improve planning for water conservation and land management projects. In urban areas, ISRO has mapped water bodies in Srinagar, Jammu, and Anantnag under the Urban Waterbody Information System (UWaIS) project, while the Geo-MGNREGA Phase II programme is supporting planning and monitoring of rural employment works through satellite-based mapping. The government said several environment-focused projects are also underway. These include a National Wetland Inventory prepared with the University of Jammu, a Desertification and Land Degradation project undertaken with the University of Kashmir, and a Long Term Ecological Research Stations programme covering the North-West Himalaya to study climate change and ecosystem responses. In addition, the Space Based Information Support for Decentralised Planning (SISDP-U) project has generated detailed thematic datasets on land use, settlements, infrastructure, and drainage for every district in J&K using high-resolution satellite imagery. ISRO has also completed annual land-use and land-cover assessments while continuing longer-term mapping exercises designed to assist planners and policymakers. The Centre also disclosed financial allocations for several ongoing projects in J&K. These include funding for land-use mapping, landslide assessment, watershed monitoring, wetland inventory and environmental conservation initiatives being implemented through the Directorate of Ecology, Environment and Remote Sensing, the University of Jammu, and the University of Kashmir. According to the government, much of the sanctioned funding has already been released and fully utilised. Beyond mapping and monitoring, ISRO is conducting experimental landslide forecasting under the SILAAS programme and regularly organises training programmes for disaster management agencies, including participants from J&K, through the National Database for Emergency Management initiative. The government said efforts are also underway to strengthen research and public services through space technology. The government has significantly expanded the use of satellite-based technologies across Jammu and Kashmir over the past five years, with applications now extending from disaster management and environmental monitoring to agriculture, urban planning and digital connectivity, The Department of Space (DoS) and the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) have rolled out a series of geospatial and satellite-enabled programmes across J&K as part of a broader strategy to strengthen disaster resilience, improve natural resource management and enhance governance through space technology. The government said 12 operational communication satellites are currently providing coverage over J&K, with satellite capacity being made available to service providers to improve telecommunications and broadband connectivity, particularly in remote and mountainous areas where conventional infrastructure remains difficult to establish. ISRO has established the SatishDhawan Centre for Space Science at the Central University of Jammu, while satellite platforms are supporting tele-education under the PM e-Vidyaprogramme and telemedicine services across J&K. Last year, the launch of the High Throughput Satellite GSAT-N2 further enhanced broadband capacity, including coverage in the J&K.

J&K to strengthen weather warning system with 4 new doppler radars

Srinagar, Aug, 6:Jammu and Kashmir will strengthen its weather warning system with the installation of four additional Doppler Weather Radars (DWRs) as extreme rain events become more frequent across the region. The India Meteorological Department (IMD) plans to install the radars in Anantnag and Sopore in Kashmir, and Rajouri in PirPanjal region, and Doda in the Chenab Valley. The radars will improve real-time weather monitoring and the accuracy of weather alerts for vulnerable areas, Director Meteorological Centre Srinagar Mukhtar Ahmad told Greater Kashmir. The expansion will take J&K's doppler radar network to seven. At present, three radars are operational in Srinagar, Jammu, and Banihal. The expansion follows a series of flash floods, landslides, mudslides, rockfalls, and shooting stones triggered by localised intense short-duration rainfall and cloudbursts across Jammu and Kashmir, particularly in the PirPanjal and Chenab Valley regions. During his visit to flood-hit Poonch on Wednesday, Chief Minister Omar Abdullah said cloudbursts remain difficult to predict with existing technology and announced that the government would explore advanced weather warning technologies to improve disaster preparedness. Ahmad said doppler radars, satellite observations, and automated weather stations had significantly strengthened forecasting by providing weather observations every 10 minutes. However, he said predicting highly localised extreme rainfall remains beyond the capability of existing weather models. Weather models can identify heavy rainfall over larger areas, but predicting localized cloudbursts or intense short-duration rainfall at a specific location remains extremely difficult, Ahmad said. He said stronger forecasting capabilities must be complemented by long-term measures to reduce disaster risk and improve preparedness. Climatologist Sonam Lotus said weather radar remains the most effective technology currently available for detecting intense rainfall before it occurs. It can provide a lead time of 30 minutes to one hour for potential heavy showers, allowing authorities to issue timely warnings, he said. Lotus said better forecasting alone cannot eliminate disaster losses. We need to avoid construction in flash flood-prone areas and strengthen preparedness at every level. As intense rainfall events become more frequent, the priority should be reducing damage and preventing loss of life, he said. Independent weather forecaster Faizan Ahmad said the expanded radar network should be backed by additional X-band and C-band radars, more automated weather stations, automatic rain gauges and AI-based flood warning systems that continuously monitor water levels in streams and rivers. We cannot build very high-resolution weather models at the state level. That requires national-level investment, he said. The need for a stronger weather warning system has become more pressing after successive extreme weather events this year. More than 30 people died in flash floods, landslides, and other rain-related incidents across J&K so far this year. The deadliest spell came on July 19 with flash floods and landslides in Poonch and Rajouri leaving more than 25 people dead, days after similar weather events damaged roads, houses, farmland, and livestock in Doda, Kishtwar, and Ramban. According to the Ministry of Home Affairs data tabled in the RajyaSabha earlier last year, floods and heavy rainfall claimed 199 lives in J&K in year 2025, left 11,693 livestock dead, damaged 8404 houses, and affected 77,915 hectares of agricultural land. Most of the losses were reported from the Jammu division.

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Emcure Pharma Q1 profit jumps 36%, revenue rises 23%; appoints Samit Mehta as COO

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Govt refutes media claims of importing ethanol from US for fuel blending

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Two postal employees injured in NH-44 accident near Banihal; MLA, Minister join rescue efforts

Banihal, Aug 6: Two postal department employees were injured after a car allegedly entered the wrong lane and collided head-on with the motorcycle on the Jammu-Srinagar National Highway near Wagan Sherbibi in Banihal area of Ramban district on Thursday, officials said. The accident occurred around 12:30 pm when a Hyundai Venue (JK02CX6050), driven by Pervez Ahmed, son of Abdul Rehman Mir of Tamillo in Kulgam district, was travelling from Ramban towards Banihal. The vehicle allegedly crossed into the opposite lane and struck a Hero motorcycle (HR93E1934) coming from Banihal towards Ramban, police said. The motorcycle rider, Sahib Khan, a resident of Mewat, Haryana, who is employed with the Postal Department, sustained injuries in the collision. The pillion rider, Yawer Bashir Malik, son of Bashir Ahmad Malik and a resident of Chaknarwah, also a Postal Department employee, suffered minor injuries. Soon after the accident, a rescue team led by SHO Banihal Aashiq Lone, along with volunteers of Banihal Volunteers NGO and the Himalayan QRT Ramsoo, rushed to the spot and shifted the injured to safety. Banihal MLA Sajjad Shaheen, Agriculture Minister Javed Ahmad Dar and National Conference leader Nasir Aslam Wani, who were on their way to Ramban to attend a district review meeting, stopped at the accident site and joined the rescue operation. The MLA personally shifted both injured men to Sub-District Hospital (SDH) Banihal in his vehicle to ensure they received immediate medical attention. Hospital sources said both injured persons are undergoing treatment at SDH Banihal and are in stable condition. Police have registered a case and initiated an investigation to ascertain the exact cause of the accident.

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CPCO Amit Sharma announces population enumeration in J&K's snow-bound areas from Sept 1

J&K Census chief Amit Sharma announces population count in snow-bound areas from Sept 1

Srinagar, Aug 6: Amit Sharma, Chief Principal Census Officer (CPCO) and Director of Census Operations (DCO) for the Union Territories of Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh, on Thursday announced that the Census has entered its most crucial stage, with Population Enumeration set to begin in snow-bound areas from September 1, following the successful completion of the house-listing phase. Addressing a press conference, Sharma said the first phase of the Census, comprising house-listing and self-enumeration, concluded successfully on June 30 in both Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh. Our first phase concluded successfully on June 30 in both Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh. It was 100 percent successful, Sharma said. He said the administration is now preparing for the second and most important phase of the Census, which will collect detailed information on every individual living in a household. The second phase... the most important phase... is Population Enumeration. Unlike the earlier house-listing exercise, which documented housing conditions and amenities such as electricity, drinking water, internet connectivity and vehicles through 33 questions, the upcoming exercise will focus on the population itself. Now the questions will directly relate to the population. Every individual's data will be collected... to get exact and precise information. 1,100 snow-bound villages to be covered Sharma said the first phase of Population Enumeration will cover around 1,100 snow-bound villages spread across 16 partially snow-bound districts of Jammu & Kashmir, where winter conditions necessitate an advance Census schedule. Sixteen districts are partially snow-bound... Around 1,100 villages come under the snow-bound category. He cited Gurez in Bandipora and Paddar in Kishtwar among the areas where enumeration will be undertaken during September. Residents of these areas will be able to complete self-enumeration from August 17 to August 31, after which Census enumerators will conduct door-to-door population enumeration between September 1 and September 30. Sharma said the online self-enumeration portal for snow-bound areas would be available at SE-snowbound.census.gov.in. From 17 August to 31 August, the self-enumeration facility will remain available. People from snow-bound areas can complete their population Census through this portal. Ladakh's first independent Census Sharma said the exercise is particularly significant for Ladakh, as it will be the first independent Census conducted after the region became a Union Territory in 2019. Ladakh's first independent Census is being conducted after it became a Union Territory in 2019. This time it will get its own independent data. Since the entire Union Territory is classified as snow-bound, Ladakh will complete its Census during the September schedule itself. Ladakh will become the first State or Union Territory in the country to complete its Census. He said the Census reference date for Ladakh would be 00:00 hours on October 1, 2026, while the remaining areas of Jammu & Kashmir would complete Population Enumeration in February 2027, with the reference date fixed at 00:00 hours on March 1, 2027. Questionnaire to be released shortly The CPCO said the final questionnaire for Population Enumeration is expected to be notified within the next few days after receiving the necessary approvals from the Union Government. The moment it gets notified, we will share the complete list of questions. He appealed to the media to help spread awareness so that residents are prepared before the exercise begins. 'Give correct information' Stressing the importance of accurate Census data, Sharma urged residents to provide precise information about every member of their household. If there are 10 persons in a household, then mention 10not eight and not 12. Accuracy has value because this is statistical data. He said Census data forms the basis of government planning and implementation of welfare and development programmes. Whether it is electricity, water supply, ration, hospitals or any other developmental activity, the Census data becomes the basic foundation for planning. Describing the Census as the country's National Primary Database, Sharma said the information collected would guide policymaking and development over the coming decade. This National Primary Database will guide development over the next 1015 years. We expect everyone to participate enthusiastically and provide correct information, he said.

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