Drug formulations & biologicals keep India's pharma exports healthy in Q1
During the first quarter of fiscal 2027, India's pharmaceutical exports soared to $8.10 billion, showcasing remarkable strength in drug formulations and biologicals, which together made up roughly three-quarters of the total. Both bulk drugs and vaccines saw substantial double-digit growth. North America and Europe served as vital markets for Indian medicines, indicating a promising future for the nation's pharmaceutical sector.
The government has initiated 950 enforcement actions against pharmaceutical companies since December 2022. These actions aim to improve the quality of locally made medicines and prevent spurious drug sales. More than 1,100 cough syrup manufacturers are facing intense audits due to quality concerns. Drug manufacturing premises are inspected periodically to verify compliance with good manufacturing practices. Risk-based inspections are now prioritized based on a company's risk profile.
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Indian scientists build AI tool to spot hidden cancer cells
New Delhi, Aug 12: A new artificial intelligence (AI) framework that identifies three distinct developmental states of cancer stem-like cells can help identify hidden cancer stem cells from thousands of patient samples and bring precision medicine one step closer to reality specially in areas with limited health facilities. Cancer remains one of humanity's greatest medical challenges. Although modern treatments can destroy millions of cancer cells, a small population of cells often survives, allowing tumours to return, spread to distant organs and develop resistance to therapy. Scientists have long believed that these rare cancer stem-like cells that help tumours survive and return and are responsible for tumour recurrence, metastasis and treatment failure. However, because these cells are extremely rare and constantly change their identity, accurately detecting them has remained one of the biggest challenges in cancer research. Researchers from S. N. Bose National Centre for Basic Sciences (SNBNCBS), an autonomous institute of the Department of Science and Technology (DST), Government of India, in collaboration with Ashoka University, have now developed an artificial intelligence (AI) framework that reveals hidden cancer stem-like cell states from tumour gene-expression data. This work led by Dr. Shubhasis Haldar builds upon the team's earlier AI platform, OncoMark, which accurately decoded the biological hallmarks that drive cancer progression across millions of cells with over 99% predictive accuracy. By enabling researchers to measure the fundamental processes that fuel tumour growth, metastasis and drug resistance, OncoMark demonstrated how artificial intelligence can uncover complex biological information hidden within massive genomic datasets. Building on that success, the team has now turned its attention to one of cancer biology's most difficult problemsidentifying the elusive stem-like cells that drive tumour evolution. Their new framework, called ACSCeND (AI-based Cancer Stem-like Cell Profiler and Neoplasm Deconvoluter), goes beyond conventional methods that assign tumours a single stemness score. Instead, it identifies three distinct developmental states of cancer stem-like cellspluripotent-like, multipotent-like and unipotent-likeproviding an unprecedented view of tumour heterogeneity. The system combines knowledge learned from high-resolution single-cell sequencing with deep learning to analyse conventional bulk tumour RNA sequencing, allowing these hidden cell populations to be studied in thousands of patient samples where single-cell experiments are unavailable. The researchers rigorously validated ACSCeND against existing computational approaches and showed that it consistently outperformed current methods across independent datasets and sequencing platforms. They then applied the framework to analyse more than 25,000 tumour samples from major international cancer databases, including TCGA and PRECOG. The analyses revealed that tumours enriched with highly potent, pluripotent-like cancer stem cells were associated with poorer patient survival, a greater likelihood of tumour recurrence and reduced response to modern immunotherapies. Beyond identifying these dangerous cells, ACSCeND also uncovered the molecular programs that enable them to survive, adapt and evade the immune system. Such insights could help scientists discover new drug targets, identify patients who are more likely to relapse and design more effective precision cancer therapies. Artificial intelligence is rapidly becoming an indispensable partner in modern biomedical research. AI enables researchers to detect hidden biological patterns across enormous genomic datasets that would be impossible to analyse manually. Studies such as OncoMark and ACSCeND illustrate how AI can accelerate discoveries that ultimately improve cancer diagnosis, predict treatment response and guide the development of more effective therapies.
Govt committed to phased implementation of anti-terror PRAHAAR strategy: MHA
New Delhi, Aug 12: The Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) on Wednesday informed Rajya Sabha that central government is committed to the progressive and phased implementation of the national anti-terror PRAHAAR strategy. Minister of State in the Ministry of Home Affairs Nityanand Rai in a written reply to a question in the Rajya Sabha said this approach prioritizes immediate institutional and systems integration while thoroughly assessing performance outcomes through a framework of layered oversight mechanisms. He said the Ministry of Home Affairs has unveiled PRAHAAR as India's first comprehensive National Counter Terrorism Policy & Strategy on 23rd February, 2026. It provides a national counter-terrorism framework for prevention of, and responding to terrorist activities and radicalization through coordinated whole of government and whole of society approaches. The minister said that PRAHAAR strategy & policy is predicated on the pillars which include: prevention of terror attacks to protect Indian citizens and interests; responses, which are swift and proportionate to the threat posed; aggregating internal capacities for achieving synergy in a whole-of-government approach; human rights and Rule of Law based processes for mitigation of threats; attenuating the conditions conducive to terrorism, including radicalization; aligning and shaping the international efforts to counter terrorism; and recovery and resilience through a whole-of-society approach. The minister also said that PAHAAR addresses all counter-terrorism objectives through a comprehensive, intelligence-led proactive framework built upon a seven-pillar strategy. It shifts India from a reactive security stance to a proactive doctrine by formalizing real-time intelligence sharing through the Multi Agency Centre (MAC), securing critical infrastructure, and deploying a swift, coordinated chain of command between State agencies/Police and Specialized Central Forces like the National Security Guard (NSG). Simultaneously, it integrates cutting-edge technology, strictly upholds the Rule of Law and human rights, and implements community-collaborative counter-radicalization modules to dismantle the terror ecosystem. The minister highlights that the anti-terror strategy counters terror financing by tracing crypto wallets, choking dark web crowd sourcing, and seizing assets through Central Agencies. It aligns with Financial Action Task Force (FATF) standards and uses international treaties to block cross-border state-sponsored terror funding networks. In addition to the regular monitoring and assessments, one such mechanism is organizing Annual Anti-Terror Conference (ATC) by the NIA under the aegis of the Ministry of Home Affairs, which serves as an important platform to review and strengthen its counter-terrorism strategy by bringing together senior officials from law enforcement agencies, intelligence organizations, security forces, policymakers, and legal experts. The minister said the anti-terror conference enables stakeholders to assess the effectiveness of existing counterterrorism measures, identify operational/ administrative gaps and preparedness, recommend policy, legal & institutional reforms, and promote collaboration, capacity building, and a coordinated national response to strengthen and continuously evolve India's counterterrorism framework in response to an increasingly dynamic security environment.
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Crime Branch cracks Rs 3.75 crore property cheating case in Jammu
Jammu, Aug 12: The Jammu Crime Branch on Wednesday said it had cracked a Rs 3.75-crore cheating case within a record one month, facilitating the registration of the disputed property in favour of the complainant, who is a doctor by profession. The case was registered by the Economic Offences Wing (EOW) of the Crime Branch on July 8 against Pieary Lal Koul, a resident of Channi Deeli, after a Jammu-based doctor charged him with cheating and criminal breach of trust during a property sale. The EOW achieved a breakthrough by cracking the case in a record time after the registration of a formal FIR, a spokesman of the Crime Branch said. The doctor, owner of Ankur Maitrika Hospital, had alleged that he entered into an agreement to sell the property for a total consideration of Rs 3.75 crore, initially paying a token amount but later discovered that the property had been mortgaged with a bank despite being represented as free from encumbrances. Upon Koul's assurance, the doctor had cleared the outstanding bank liability and thereafter, paid the rest of the amount through bank transactions and cash. However, even after the passage of a considerable period of time, the property was not registered in his name nor was he given possession of the property. Following registration of the FIR, the Crime Branch acted swiftly and conducted a focused investigation into the bank records, financial transactions, receipts and other documentary evidence. The matter was subsequently resolved with the sale deed/ registration of the property valued at Rs 3.75 crore completed in favour of the complainant, the spokesman said. He said further investigation into the case is in progress.
Indian Railways takes several measures for safeguarding lives of passengers, property: Govt tells LS
New Delhi, Aug 12: Union Government on Wednesday said that Indian Railways have taken several measures to safeguard lives of passengers and damage to railway property. This information was provided by the Union Minister for Railways, Information & Broadcasting and Electronics & Information Technology, Ashwini Vaishnaw, in a reply to a question in the Lok Sabha today. The Railway Minister said that regular drives are conducted against anti-social elements like drunkard, mischievous elements etc. in the effected section/black spots and the apprehended persons are prosecuted under legal provisions of law. The train escorting parties have been sensitized to remain more vigilant in the vulnerable sections/spots, where incidents of vandalizing on trains are frequently reported. Various awareness programme including OPERATION SATHI are conducted regularly in inhabited areas adjacent to Railway track to sensitize people towards the menace of stone pelting and its consequences. Detailed guidelines have been issued regarding action to be taken to control incidents of stone pelting on moving trains. Analysis of these incidents followed by substantive action is taken to curb these incidents. Regular co-ordination with GRP/Local Police is maintained by RPF, sharing the critical information to control the menace of pelting of stones on trains. State Level Security Committee of Railways (SLSCR) have been constituted for all State Union Territories under the Chairmanship of respective Director General of Police Commissioner of States/Union Territories for regular monitoring and review of security arrangements of the Railways. Safety of train operations is accorded top priority on Indian Railways (IR). Pedestrian subways are also being provided with safety fencing in order to facilitate crossing of railway alignment by cattle, pedestrians and smaller vehicles. Union Minister for Railways continued that about 19,700 km of fencing has been provided along the railway tracks in Indian Railways which includes sections situated in Bihar, Madhya Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh, so far.
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Srinagars Sher-i-Kashmir Stadium likely to host Irani Cup 2026: Report
Srinagar, Aug 12: Srinagars Sher-i-Kashmir Stadium is likely to host the Irani Cup 2026 match between 2025-26 Ranji Trophy winners Jammu and Kashmir and the Rest of India from October 1 to 5. A media report quoted by News18 said the Sher-i-Kashmir Stadium in Srinagar will host the Irani Cup, making it the biggest cricket match to be held in Kashmir since the ODI between India and Australia on September 9, 1986. The report stated that the Irani Cup is played between the winners of the previous edition of the Ranji Trophy and the Rest of India side. Since Jammu and Kashmir won the 2025-26 Ranji Trophy, they will take on the Rest of India in the upcoming 2026 edition. In the 2025-26 Ranji Trophy final, J&K faced Karnataka at the KSCA Hubli Cricket Ground in Hubli and secured victory by virtue of their first-innings lead. For J&K, Auqib Nabi Dar will once again be a key player in the Irani Cup. The 29-year-old fast bowler from Baramulla picked up 60 wickets in the 2025-26 Ranji Trophy to finish as the leading wicket-taker. He also registered impressive figures of 5/54 in 23 overs in the first innings of the final against Karnataka. Apart from Auqib, who is currently part of Indias Test squad for the two-match series against Sri Lanka, Yudhvir Singh Charak will be another key fast bowler for J&K. Charak, who represents Rajasthan Royals in the IPL, has also impressed with his wicket-taking abilities. However, the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) is yet to officially confirm the venue for the Irani Cup 2026 as well as announce the Rest of India squad. The Rest of India have won a total of 30 Irani Cup titles so far, followed by Mumbai with 15 titles. After taking part in the Irani Cup, J&K will begin their Ranji Trophy title defence on October 11 against Madhya Pradesh. The defending champions are part of Elite Group A in the 2026-27 Ranji Trophy, along with Madhya Pradesh, Vidarbha, Baroda, Puducherry, Bihar, Uttar Pradesh and Goa.
Pak Minister Naqvi meets top Iranian leaders to revive mediation efforts to end US-Iran conflict
Islamabad, Aug 12: Pakistan Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi has held talks with Iran's President Masoud Pezeshkian and Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi in Tehran to follow up on the stalled US-Iran peace negotiations, according to media reports. An interim peace agreement, which Pakistan signed as a guarantor, derailed last month as tensions escalated in West Asia with the US and Iran resuming military strikes. Islamabad is actively pushing to revive its mediation efforts to end the US-Iran conflict. Pakistans Foreign Office Spokesperson Tahir Andrabi said at a press briefing in Islamabad on Wednesday that it was trying to resolve the conflict between the US and Iran with the help of other regional countries. Pakistan remains engaged alongside its brotherly states in sincere efforts to resolve the crisis, said Andrabi, when asked about Naqvis Tehran visit. Pakistan will continue to offset spoilers using direct and indirect channels and enable continuation of constructive dialogue to resolve all outstanding issues. Naqvi arrived in the Iranian capital on Tuesday for talks on bilateral ties and issues of mutual interest, according to Irans official news agency IRNA. He was received at the airport by his Iranian counterpart, Eskandar Momeni, and later held talks with Araghchi. In his meeting with the Iranian president, Naqvi described the relationship between the neighbours as strong, long-standing and unbreakable and conveyed Islamabads serious determination and will to pursue the comprehensive development of ties with Tehran, according to a diplomatic source. President Pezeshkian noted that Iran-Pakistan relations would serve the two countries' national interests as well as contribute to regional stability and security, the source added. According to the Dawn newspaper, the principal objective of Naqvis visit was to follow up on the stalled Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) signed in June by the US and Iran, aimed at opening a 60-day window for high-level talks aimed at restoring peace. But the talks collapsed after tensions between the two sides escalated again in mid-July. Pakistans efforts to revive the talks have so far failed to yield results, especially after Oman took the lead as a mediator to address the key sticking point, Strait of Hormuz, which is crucial for global energy supplies. Iran has said it is close to reaching a separate deal with Oman to manage the Strait, which runs between the two countries. The Strait of Hormuz, which witnessed partial relief for a brief period after the signing of the MoU in June, now remains blocked following the collapse of the US-Iran negotiations, as Iran and Oman negotiate a new arrangement for safe passage through the strait. The reported progress in the Oman-Iran dialogue has created an opportunity for Islamabad to move towards reviving the broader process that had emerged from the June agreement, the diplomatic source said. Andrabi on Wednesday said Naqvis Tehran visit provided the two countries the opportunity to discuss bilateral relations, security-related matters, and regional development, with a particular focus on efforts to promote peace, stability, and constructive engagement amongst the parties in the region and regional developments. Pakistan recently invited Araghchi and Iranian Parliament Speaker Bagher Ghalibaf to visit Islamabad at the earliest possible opportunity. Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesperson Esmaeil Baghaei, however, said on Monday that the visit of the two Iranian leaders would take place at an appropriate time. Naqvis Tehran visit assumes significance because it is being seen as an effort by Pakistan to keep the mediation channel active while Iranian leaders take their own time to decide on visiting Islamabad for further talks. Meanwhile, Iran ambassador Reza Amiri Moghadam called on Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar in Islamabad on Wednesday and briefed him on progress under various bilateral institutional mechanisms aimed at strengthening cooperation across diverse areas, Dars office said in a post. Dar, who is also Pakistans foreign minister, reaffirmed Pakistans commitment to further deepening engagement with Iran in key priority areas, it said. The two sides also exchanged views on the evolving regional situation and Dar underscored that dialogue and diplomacy remain the only effective means of addressing outstanding issues and achieving lasting peace, stability and prosperity in the region, it added.
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Joint anti-fidayeen mock drill conducted at base camp of Mata Vaishno Devi ahead of I-Day in Katra
Jammu, Aug 12: A joint anti-fidayeen security mock drill was conducted at the base camp of Mata Vaishno Devi cave shrine in Katra on Wednesday to assess the preparedness and coordination of security and emergency response agencies ahead of the Independence Day celebrations, officials said. The exercise was supervised by the SP and jointly conducted by Reasi district police with the Special Operations Group, CRPF and the Army medium regiment, with participation from health services and fire and emergency services, they said. The drill simulated a terror-related security contingency at the venue and assessed the response of various agencies, including immediate mobilisation, cordoning and sanitisation of the area, neutralisation of the simulated threat, evacuation of civilians, casualty management and fire and emergency response, they added. The exercise also tested the effectiveness of established standard operating procedures, communication channels and rapid response mechanisms, while identifying areas requiring further improvement, police said. The drill focused on strengthening inter-agency coordination, communication, operational synergy and swift decision-making to ensure a coordinated response to any unforeseen security challenge during the Independence Day celebrations. The Reasi district police reiterated its commitment to ensuring foolproof security arrangements, public safety and the peaceful conduct of Independence Day celebrations across the district.
Multi-layered security in place for Independence Day celebrations in Kashmir
Srinagar, Aug 12: Security has been beefed up across Kashmir ahead of Independence Day celebration as the forces intensified area domination, checking and frisking to ensure peaceful and smooth conduct of the event, officials said on Wednesday. Police and paramilitary forces have been deployed in strength at several places in the city and elsewhere in the Valley to thwart any attempts by terrorists to disrupt the celebrations, the officials said. Policemen in plain clothes have been deployed around the venues of Independence Day functions to keep an eye on suspicious persons, they said. Random searches of vehicles and frisking of people is also being carried out at several places in the Valley, they said. The security forces have increased patrolling and area domination exercises, especially in the vulnerable areas and areas around the venues of the celebrations, they added. The main Independence Day function will be held at the Bakshi Stadium here, and Chief Minister Omar Abdullah will preside over it, the officials said. Sharpshooters have been deployed at all high-rise buildings around the stadium to prevent any untoward incidents. Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) personnel have also been deployed, they said. Human and technical surveillance is being used to ensure that the day passes off peacefully. Drones are being used for aerial surveillance, they added. Inspector General of Police (IGP) Kashmir, V K Birdi, has said that multi-layered and robust security arrangements have been put in place across Kashmir for the peaceful and smooth conduct of the Independence Day celebrations. The Jammu and Kashmir Police always maintains robust security arrangements not just in Srinagar city, but across various districts of the valley. Multi-layered security arrangements are in place, not only at the specific venues, but also in the areas surrounding the city, Birdi said on Tuesday. Kashmir Divisional Commissioner Anshul Garg said all preparations have been made for the event. Preparations have been made for the Independence Day celebration at Bakshi Stadium, which has been our traditional venue for celebrations, and preparations are an ongoing process, whether it is rehearsals or security arrangements, Garg told PTI Videos here. He said the divisional administration has been working for the last one month to make sure that the arrangements are befitting to the national occasion and as per the expectations of the people. The chief minister will unfurl the national flag, and in view of that, our parade contingents are preparing very well, and approximately 30 contingents will be seen in the parade this time, he said. The divisional commissioner extended an invitation to the public to participate in the celebrations. I would appeal to everybody, especially our youth, our students, and our citizens, that they must definitely come to this August 15 event at Bakshi Stadium, and if you are in other different districts, then you should reach your respective district-level events there, and that also encourages the administration, and because these are the 80th celebrations of this national event, it is also a landmark moment for all of us, he added.
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46,491 people treated for drug addiction in J&K in 2025-26: Rajya Sabha told
Srinagar, Aug 12: The number of people treated for drug addiction at centres supported by the Union Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment in Jammu and Kashmir rose to 46,491 in 2025-26, the highest annual figure recorded in the last five years, according to data tabled in the Rajya Sabha on Wednesday. The number marks a sharp increase from 5,382 in 2021-22, while 27,843 people were treated in 2022-23, 40,546 in 2023-24 and 36,588 in 2024-25. The data were provided in response to a Rajya Sabha question on the prevalence of substance abuse, treatment facilities and measures to strengthen prevention and rehabilitation services in JK. Jammu recorded the highest number of treatments in 2025-26 at 9,960, followed by Srinagar with 6,204, Bandipore 5,769, Kulgam 5,765 and Rajouri 5,561. Kupwara recorded 4,530 cases, while Pulwama accounted for 3,433 and Budgam 2,693. The Union Government said its 2018 National Survey on the extent and pattern of substance use, conducted through the National Drug Dependence Treatment Centre at AIIMS, estimated that 5.4 lakh people in JK were opioid users, representing a prevalence of 4.91 per cent among the 10-75 age group. The survey also estimated 3.9 lakh alcohol users, 1.4 lakh cannabis users, 1.7 lakh sedative users and 1.35 lakh inhalant users in JK. At present, the Ministry is supporting one Integrated Rehabilitation Centre for Addicts, three Outreach and Drop In Centres, two Community-based Peer Led Intervention programmes, six District De-Addiction Centres and 21 Addiction Treatment Facilities in Jammu and Kashmir. The Government said these facilities are being supported under the National Action Plan for Drug Demand Reduction (NAPDDR), which provides financial assistance for prevention, awareness, treatment, rehabilitation and capacity-building. The Centre also operates the 14446 de-addiction helpline, which has received more than 4.6 lakh calls nationally, including over 11,000 calls from Jammu and Kashmir. Under the Nasha Mukt Bharat Abhiyaan, more than 1.20 crore people in JK have so far been sensitised, including over 69.14 lakh youth and 51.20 lakh women. The campaign has also enrolled 8,565 Nasha Mukti Mitrs in the Union Territory. The Government said the campaign, launched nationally in 2020 and extended to all districts in 2023, focuses on awareness and outreach in schools, higher educational institutions and university campuses, besides other community-level interventions.
SC asks states to consider framing policy on demolition, regularisation of illegal constructions
New Delhi, Aug 12: The Supreme Court on Wednesday asked all states and Union territories to consider a representation seeking framing of uniform policy for regularisation and demolition of long-standing unauthorised constructions across the country. The order was passed by the top court while declining to entertain a PIL filed by Centre for Law and Good Governance seeking directions to the Centre and all the states for framing such a policy to save unauthorised dwelling units of poor persons, saying that this issue largely falls within the policy domain of state governments and local authorities. A bench comprising Chief Justice Surya Kant and justices Joymalya Bagchi and V Mohana said that circumstances and ground realities vary from state to state, making it neither feasible nor prudent for the court to prescribe a single policy framework for the entire country. It would be difficult and may not be prudent for this court to lay down a uniform policy framework to be applied across various states, the bench said. The court, however, said states and Union territories could consider the issues raised in the petition while formulating new policies or revisiting their existing frameworks. We are hopeful that due consideration shall be given to all such issues by the competent authorities, the bench said in its order. The petition pointed out that settlement and regularisation schemes have been introduced in states such as Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, as well as in Delhi. It, however, alleged that in several instances, unauthorised colonies and structures were demolished suddenly, sometimes without adequate notice and without any rehabilitation or welfare mechanism for affected families. The PIL said that demolition is an extreme and irreversible measure and therefore cannot be undertaken without a policy that balances enforcement of planning and land-use laws with the constitutional rights to shelter, livelihood and dignity under Article 21. The counsel for the petitioner said that state governments follow inconsistent approaches towards unauthorised constructions. According to the plea, demolitions are at times carried out in a hurried, erratic and unsystematic manner. The counsel said that authorities sometimes assure residents that unauthorised structures would be regularised, while simultaneously collecting municipal and property taxes and permitting access to civic amenities such as electricity. After 40-50 years, residents may be told that their structures are illegal and face demolition without any assessment of whether alternative accommodation is available. The plea urged the bench to examine the issue from a human-rights perspective, particularly in cases involving families who have remained in possession of properties or colonies for decades. The CJI pointed out that the Supreme Court had already laid down comprehensive safeguards against illegal and unauthorised demolitions. The counsel said that the existing judicial directions were inconsistent. He referred to an earlier three-judge bench ruling recognising the right to shelter as part of the right to live with human dignity, while citing a July 14 judgement holding that the long-standing existence of a colony by itself does not create a legal right and that mere passage of time or administrative inaction does not cure an illegality. The bench said a court-appointed committee could not substitute the powers vested in state governments and municipalities to enforce the law. It also reiterated that the Supreme Court had already issued safeguards aimed at preventing sudden and arbitrary demolitions. This court's humanist jurisprudence, beginning with Olga Tellis, recognises that a person in settled possession cannot be dispossessed without due process. This court has also directed that even a rank unauthorized occupant must ordinarily be given at least 15 days' notice before demolition, the CJI said. Justice Bagchi said the issues raised in the plea would have to be assessed on a case-by-case basis and could not necessarily be resolved through a single policy framed by the court. Justice Bagchi said the prayers in the petition were framed too broadly and could result in the court entering the executive's policy domain. The bench also noted that unauthorised construction does not always involve economically vulnerable residents, with some structures being raised for commercial or profit-making purposes. There are also situations where large numbers of economically marginalised people occupy tracts of land and require alternative accommodation... This calls for a policy decision. We cannot prevent the state from adopting a particular policy, the bench said.
New Delhi, Aug 12: India is steadily strengthening its indigenous nuclear energy ecosystem with a focus on advanced reactor technologies, Small Modular Reactors (SMRs), domestic manufacturing capabilities, private-sector participation and long-term utilisation of the countrys abundant thorium resources, Minister of State for Personnel, Public Grievances & Pensions and Prime Ministers Office, Dr. Jitendra Singh, said in a written reply in the Lok Sabha today. Dr. Jitendra Singh said Indias long-term nuclear energy strategy continues to be guided by the countrys three-stage nuclear power programme, aimed at sustainable utilisation of its vast thorium reserves for long-term energy security. The strategy has received further impetus through the Nuclear Energy Mission announced in the Union Budget 2025-26, with an objective of expanding nuclear energy capacity to 100 GWe by 2047. The Government has adopted a two-pronged approach to accelerate nuclear capacity addition. This includes deployment of large indigenous reactors such as 700 MWe Pressurised Heavy Water Reactors (PHWRs) and advanced reactor designs at greenfield sites, alongside development and deployment of Small Modular Reactors (SMRs) at brownfield locations, including retiring fossil-fuel-based power plants, captive plants for energy-intensive industries and off-grid applications in remote areas. A key objective under the Nuclear Energy Mission is to develop and operationalise at least five indigenous SMRs by 2033. The Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC), a constituent unit of the Department of Atomic Energy (DAE), is undertaking the design and development of indigenous SMR technologies, including the 220 MWe Bharat Small Modular Reactor (BSMR-200) and 55 MWe SMR-55 for power generation. BARC is also developing a High Temperature Gas Cooled Reactor (HTGCR) of up to 5 MWth capacity, which can be coupled with a suitable thermochemical cycle for hydrogen production. Dr. Jitendra Singh also highlighted the continuing work of the Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research (IGCAR) in advancing the second stage of Indias nuclear power programme. IGCAR is pursuing multidisciplinary scientific research and advanced engineering development for Sodium Cooled Fast Breeder Reactors and associated closed fuel-cycle facilities, technologies that remain a cornerstone of Indias long-term nuclear strategy. Emphasising the Governments efforts to create a broader domestic nuclear ecosystem, Dr. Jitendra Singh said the Sustainable Harnessing and Advancement of Nuclear Energy for Transforming India (SHANTI) Act, 2025 has been enacted to enable wider participation of both public and private entities in the nuclear sector. The Department of Atomic Energy is encouraging Indian industry through knowledge-sharing and handholding for new SMR technologies, while simultaneously developing domestic nuclear vendors and strengthening the private-sector R&D ecosystem. Critical components such as low-alloy steel forgings for reactor pressure vessels and reactivity control drive mechanisms have already been realised through domestic industry, while development of other critical equipment has also been initiated with domestic industry and start-ups. The reforms under the SHANTI Act envisage greater participation of private entities in nuclear manufacturing, engineering services, research and development and supply chains, while maintaining stringent standards of nuclear safety, security and safeguards. The Act also provides statutory status to the Atomic Energy Regulatory Board, thereby reinforcing the framework for robust regulatory oversight. On thorium, Dr. Jitendra Singh said India is pursuing its Three-Stage Nuclear Power Programme, based on a closed fuel cycle, to optimise utilisation of its uranium resources and progressively harness its abundant thorium reserves. Thorium, being a fertile material, needs to be converted into fissile uranium-233 in a nuclear reactor before it can be used for energy generation. Under the first stage, natural uranium is used as fuel in PHWRs, followed by reprocessing of spent fuel to extract plutonium. In the second stage, Fast Breeder Reactors utilise plutonium to generate additional fissile material. The third stage envisages large-scale utilisation of thorium through uranium-233 bred from thorium, after adequate capacity of Fast Breeder Reactors has been established. India has already undertaken sustained R&D towards thorium utilisation. Thorium Oxide (Thoria) pellets have been used in the initial cores of operating PHWRs, while Thoria-based fuels have also been irradiated in BARC research reactors. The irradiated Thoria pins have been reprocessed to obtain uranium-233, which has subsequently been fabricated as fuel for the KAMINI reactor at IGCAR, Kalpakkam. Dr. Jitendra Singh said the Government is undertaking a range of measures to build a globally competitive, self-reliant and technologically advanced nuclear energy ecosystem. These include implementation of the Nuclear Energy Mission, development of indigenous SMRs, strengthening of domestic nuclear manufacturing and supply chains, continued capacity building in reactor design, manufacturing, construction and the nuclear fuel cycle, as well as expansion of indigenous nuclear medicine infrastructure through the Isotope Production Reactor (IPR) to augment domestic production of medical isotopes. The Governments approach, therefore, combines indigenous technology development, expansion of nuclear capacity, greater industry participation, advanced reactor research and sustained investment in the nuclear fuel cycle, with the larger objective of strengthening Indias energy security and technological self-reliance.
J&K Legislative Assembly autumn session from Sep 21
Jammu, Aug 12: Lieutenant Governor Manoj Sinha has summoned the Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly to meet for its autumn session on September 21, 2026, in Srinagar, following a recommendation by the J&K Council of Ministers. LG Sinha has issued this order, in exercise of the powers conferred upon him under Section 18(1) of the Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Act, 2019. Following it, the Speaker J&K Legislative Assembly will list the final calendar of business and sittings.
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J&K govt issues fresh directives on forest rights, encroachment
Jammu, Aug 12 : The Jammu and Kashmir administration on Wednesday issued a fresh set of guidelines to streamline the processing of forest rights claims while simultaneously cracking down on unauthorised occupation of forest land, officials said. The circular, issued by the Forest, Ecology and Environment Department, reiterates that all actions concerning forest land must strictly comply with the Indian Forest Act, 1927, and the Scheduled Tribes and Other Traditional Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Forest Rights) Act, 2006. It is imperative to maintain an appropriate balance between the protection, conservation and sustainable management of forests and the recognition and settlement of legitimate forest rights, the circular stated. The directive comes in the wake of a separate communication from the Tribal Affairs Department on July 30, which had already laid down the mechanism for settling pending claims under the Forest Rights Act. Deputy Commissioners, who chair the District Level Committees, have been directed to expedite the processing of all pending claims strictly in accordance with the prescribed procedure, officials said. The circular further mandates that forest and revenue records be reconciled and areas properly demarcated to avoid erroneous identification of land and overlapping claims. However, it clarifies that such reconciliation shall not prejudice any claim pending under the Forest Rights Act. Where occupation of forest land is found to be unauthorised and not covered by a recognised right, the concerned Forest authorities have been directed to initiate action for removal as per law, while ensuring due regard to Section 4(5) of the Forest Rights Act. Pending determination of any claim, the existing forest character and ecological integrity of the area shall be protected, and no activity causing degradation of forest resources shall be permitted, the circular said. The Forest Department has also been asked to extend all necessary assistance to Gram Sabhas, Sub-Divisional Level Committees, and District Level Committees in the verification and settlement of claims. Territorial Forest Divisions have been directed to maintain updated records of claims recognised, rejected, or pending, in coordination with the Revenue Department. Any claim or proposed activity concerning protected or ecologically sensitive areas shall be examined within the framework of the Forest Rights Act, the Indian Forest Act, the Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972, and applicable environmental laws and judicial directions, the order added. The circular has been marked to all Administrative Secretaries, the Principal Chief Conservator of Forests, all Deputy Commissioners, and the Divisional Commissioners of Jammu and Kashmir, among others. (KNS)
Are Khan Market Cafes Shutting Down? Restaurateurs Respond To Viral JCB Demolition Video
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Baramulla development projects held up due to quarrying restrictions: MLA Javed Beig
Baramulla, Aur 12: Baramulla MLA Javed Hassan Beig on Wednesday said that several development projects approved for the district are yet to take off due to restrictions on quarrying operations and the lifting of mining material. Beig said the curbs on the extraction and transportation of mining material have created significant difficulties for ongoing development works. He said contractors are facing acute shortages of construction material, resulting in a sharp increase in prices. According to the MLA, contractors have also expressed reluctance to participate in the tendering process citing the rising cost and limited availability of construction material. Despite scores of development projects being approved, the restrictions on quarrying and lifting of mining material are delaying their execution, he said. Beig urged the authorities to address the issue and ensure adequate availability of construction material so that approved projects can be taken up without further delays.
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Govt ready to discuss students' protests; let the House function: Shah to opposition
New Delhi, Aug 12: Home Minister Amit Shah on Wednesday said the government is ready to discuss all issues in Parliament, including students' protests, and asked the opposition to let the House function. Speaking to reporters in the Parliament House complex, Shah also asserted that he will give a reply to the debate and urged the opposition to give a notice to Lok Sabha speaker for a discussion on the topic by 2 pm on Wednesday. We are ready to discuss all the issues in Parliament, including students' protests; let the House function, the home minister said. If opposition gives it in writing to Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla by 2 pm today, we can start a discussion at 3 pm today until 3 pm tomorrow, Shah said. If the discussion starts at 3 pm today, I will give a reply tomorrow at 3 pm, the home minister added.
Final leg of Amarnath Yatra begins - Pooja of Chaddi Mubarak held in Shankaracharya temple.
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Could monkey testicle grafts really restore youth and sexual vigour? In the 1920s, Serge Voronoff's bizarre treatment became a medical sensation before falling out of favour.
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Udaymaartand Ras Ingredients, Preparation, Ayurvedic Properties, Indications & Dosages Reference Bhaishajya Ratnavali, Udavartanahrogadhikar, Chapter 31 Verse 46-47 Abstract The ... Read more The post Udaymaartand Ras appeared first on Planet Ayurveda .
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Har Ghar Tiranga must remain high in thoughts, character, actions: LG Sinha
Thousands join mega Tiranga Rally in Anantnag ahead of Independence Day
SIA Kashmir raids nine locations in 1990 double-murder case
Srinagar, Aug 12: The State Investigation Agency (SIA) Kashmir on Wednesday conducted searches at nine locations across Jammu and Kashmir in connection with a 1990 double-murder case. The searches were carried out in connection with FIR No. 45/1990, registered at Police Station Dooru in Anantnag district. The case has now been taken up for investigation by the SIA. The searches were conducted as part of the ongoing investigation into the case. On May 1, 1990, Sarvanand Koul Premi (66) and his younger son, Verinder, were shot dead in Anantnag, a day after being abducted from their village.
Maharashtra FDA cracks down on Ayurvedic drug makers, cancels 10 licences
Maharashtra FDA has launched a statewide crackdown on Ayurvedic drug manufacturers. Inspections revealed serious violations of manufacturing and quality control standards at many establishments. Following these findings, 135 manufacturers received show-cause notices for non-compliance issues. Ten manufacturers had their licenses permanently cancelled due to major violations affecting public health. The FDA is ensuring Ayurvedic medicines meet required standards and addressing public health lapses.
North Korea launches another missile towards sea ahead of US-South Korean military drills
Seoul, Aug 12: North Korea on Wednesday performed its second ballistic missile test in less than a week, its neighbors said, a likely protest of the upcoming South Korea-U.S. military drills that North Korea views as an invasion rehearsal. South Korea's Joint Chiefs of Staff said a ballistic missile fired from the North's eastern coastal Wonsan area around 6 am flew more than 700 km. It said South Korea remains ready to repel any provocations by North Korea in cooperation with the United States. South Korea's presidential national security council issued a statement urging North Korea to stop ballistic missile launches, which it said are acts of provocation that defy UN Security Council resolutions. Multiple UN Security Council resolutions ban North Korea from launching ballistic missiles. But North Korea has ramped up ballistic and other weapons testing activities to expand its nuclear and missile arsenals since Kim's high-stakes diplomacy with US President Donald Trump fell apart in 2019. Experts say Kim likely hopes to use his enlarged arsenals to wrest concessions from the US, such as relaxing of international economic sanctions on the North. Japan's Defense Ministry said Wednesday it also spotted a suspected ballistic missile launch from North Korea. It said it didn't detect the weapon reaching Japan's exclusive economic zone, suggesting it was believed to have fallen further away from the Japanese coast. The latest launch came two days after South Korea and the United States announced they will kick off their annual large-scale military drills on Aug. 17 to beef up readiness against North Korean threats. North Korea has previously responded to the Ulchi Freedom Shield training and other major South Korea-US military exercises with provocative weapons tests and harsh rhetoric. The US and South Korea have repeatedly said their training is defensive in nature. After last year's Ulchi Freedom Shield training exercises began, North Korean leader Kim Jong Un said the drills showed the US and South Korea's will to ignite a war and claimed they have grown more provocative than before, which has prompted North Korea to respond with proactive and overwhelming countermeasures. On Aug. 6, South Korea, the US and Japan detected the launch of a short-range ballistic missile from North Korea in what was the North's first ballistic weapons testing activity since late June. North Korea didn't confirm the reported launch, though it usually releases details of weapons tests a day later. In recent years, Kim has boosted his diplomatic footprint by strengthening cooperation with Russia by supplying troops and ammunition to support its war against Ukraine. He's also recently taken steps to bolster ties with China, the country's traditional ally and economic pipeline. Chinese President Xi Jinping visited the North Korean capital Pyongyang in June for the first time in seven years. (AP)
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Cultural Forum Kreeri holds literary programme
Kruhen Cultural Forum Kreeri transformed an ordinary evening into an extraordinary celebration of words, wisdom and Kashmiri literary heritage. A grand Shabana Mushaira, one of the most cherished traditions of the region's poetic culture unfolded in all its brilliance, drawing together some of the most distinguished voices in contemporary Kashmiri poetry under a single, luminous gathering. The event, rich in cultural significance and literary depth, was not merely a recitation of verses. It was a reaffirmation of a living tradition, one that has endured across generations, nurtured in the valleys and sanctuaries of Kashmir, and kept alive by poets who believe that the written and spoken word holds the power to heal, unite and inspire. The Mushaira was presided over by the eminent and widely respected poet Ghulam Qadir Shaad Dardpuri, whose towering presence and mastery over the craft lent the evening an air of distinguished solemnity. The role of chief guest was graciously fulfilled by Shabnam Tilgami, General Secretary of the prestigious Adbi Markaz Kamraz, whose participation underscored the wider literary community's endorsement of the Forum's noble mission. Also gracing the occasion were Roshan Qamar, Shamim Ahmad Shamim and Sanaullah Shaukal, all established figures in the Kashmiri literary landscape whose presence added both prestige and warmth to the evening. The proceedings were conducted with eloquence and grace by Sharief Hussain Qadri, whose skilled anchoring ensured a seamless flow through the evening's rich programme. The Forum's President Syed Shamim Ahmad Shamim, opened the event with a heartfelt welcome address, setting a tone of warmth, purpose and cultural pride, before later closing the night with a sincere vote of thanks. What made the Mushaira truly remarkable was the extraordinary breadth and depth of poetic talent on display. A constellation of no fewer than thirty poets took to the stage, each bringing their own distinctive voice, style and sensibility to the gathering. The lineup read like a who's who of Kashmiri poetry from seasoned veterans to emerging literary voices, all united by their devotion to the art of verse. Cultural Forum Kreeri, this was far more than an event on a calendar. It was a bold, deliberate act of cultural custodianship a statement that the poetic traditions of Kashmir are not relics of a fading past but living, breathing expressions of a people's identity and soul. Through such meticulously organised gatherings, the Forum continues to serve as both a guardian of established literary heritage and a launchpad for the next generation of Kashmiri poets. In an era increasingly dominated by digital distraction and cultural homogenisation, the Cultural Forum Kreeri stands out as a beacon of literary commitment. By choosing the hallowed grounds of a revered shrine as the venue, the Forum not only honoured the spiritual dimension of Kashmiri cultural life but also reinforced the deep and inseparable bond between faith, poetry and community in the region's collective consciousness. As the last verse faded into the cool night air and the poets and audience dispersed into the darkness, one thing remained unmistakably clear: As vote of thanks presented by the President of the Forum' Syed Shamim Ahmad Shamim reiterated the commitment to serve the mother language, the spirit of Kashmiri poetry, lyrical, profound and endlessly resilient, is in safe and passionate hands.
Trust Kashmiri youth, stop unnecessary police summons: Tanvir Sadiq
The Jammu & Kashmir National Conference Chief Spokesperson and MLA Zadibal, Tanvir Sadiq, during an interaction with the media at the party headquarters urged the LG administration to place greater trust in the youth of Kashmir and put an end to the practice of unnecessarily summoning people particularly youngsters to police stations. Tanvir Sadiq said that the practice of summoning individuals to police stations must end, particularly in the case of people who are living peacefully with their families and earning their livelihoods. He said that people should not be unnecessarily summoned, especially ahead of important occasions and special events, as such actions create an atmosphere of fear and apprehension. Referring to the statement made by Mehbooba Mufti in Delhi, Tanvir Sadiq said that remarks such as Banta Hai should not be used as a basis to target, suspect or point fingers at the youth of Jammu & Kashmir. He said such a mindset only generates fear and further deepens the sense of alienation among the people. He emphasised that rebuilding public trust requires confidence in citizens and the creation of an environment in which young people can live peacefully, work and pursue their livelihoods without fear, apprehension or unnecessary harassment. Sadiq also appealed to the people not to pay heed to rumours or create panic. He clarified that there has been no decision to increase electricity tariffs and that consumers would not be subjected to any additional financial burden. On infrastructure development, Sadiq said that the Iran-US war had severely affected the macadamisation of roads. However, he said the work has now commenced and assured that every lane and road in the city would be macadamised in a phased manner. He reiterated that the government remains committed to improving infrastructure, strengthening road connectivity and ensuring better civic amenities for the residents.
Centre actively considering hike in SPOs honorarium: LoP Sunil Sharma
Leader of Opposition (LoP) in J&K Legislative Assembly Sunil Sharma on Tuesday asserted that the Centre was actively considering a hike in the honorarium of Special Police Officers (SPOs) working to safeguard the peace and safety in the Union Territory. LoP, while addressing a press conference at BJP headquarter in Jammu, also questioned the silence of Congress and its allies over the use of brutal force against the protesting students in Jharkhand. He also expressed solidarity of BJP with the students protesting there (Jharkhand) against alleged irregularities, corruption and paper leaks in recruitment examinations conducted by the Jharkhand Public Service Commission (JPSC) and the Jharkhand Staff Selection Commission (JSSC). BJP national secretary and MLA Jammu South Narinder Singh along with J&K BJP spokespersons Vikram Malhotra and Zorawar Jamwal accompanied Sunil Sharma during the presser. Responding to a separate question about the visit of the central Committee on demographic change to Jammu, Sunil Sharma alleged that Pakistan had been trying to alter the demography in J&K through infiltration and illegal settlement. Through terrorism, it achieved success in Kashmir from where Kashmiri Pandits were forced to migrate. Now through infiltration and illegal settlements, attempts are underway to change the demography in Jammu, he claimed, while quoting some examples. LoP stated that the present central government took the matter seriously and constituted a high-level committee, which was currently on Jammu visit, interacting with all stakeholders to assess demographic changes in J&K. With regard to SPOs question, LoP said that BJP always stood firmly with them (SPOs). Soon we will be sharing some very good news for our SPOs, who serve day and night to safeguard the peace and security of Jammu and Kashmir. The BJP-led central government is actively considering a hike in their honorarium, he stated. Regarding Jharkhand students protest, LoP said that the ongoing (student) agitation was fundamentally a struggle for justice, transparency and accountability. He emphasised that the students movement remained peaceful, disciplined and organic, with the protesters conducting themselves within the framework of parliamentary language, constitutional values and the rule of law. Sunil Sharma said that the grievances raised by the students regarding the recruitment examination process deserved to be addressed with seriousness and transparency. He noted that the demand for an independent investigation, including a Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) inquiry, was aimed at establishing the facts, restoring confidence in the recruitment process and ensuring that deserving candidates were not deprived of their rightful opportunities. The youth of the country place their faith in competitive examinations as a means of building their future. Any allegation of paper leaks, irregularities or manipulation in recruitment examinations strikes at the very foundation of that trust. These concerns must be investigated impartially and transparently, he said. The Leader of Opposition strongly criticised the alleged use of force against students participating in the agitation. He said that peaceful students raising legitimate concerns should not be met with lathicharge or coercive measures. According to Sharma, the appropriate response of a democratic administration should be dialogue, engagement and a credible mechanism for addressing grievances, rather than force. Questioning the silence of the Congress and its alliance partners on the issue, he accused the opposition parties of adopting a selective approach towards student movements and alleged that political considerations were being placed above the concerns and welfare of young people. He said that the concerns of students should not become a matter of political convenience. The aspirations of our youth cannot be reduced to political calculations. Students demanding fairness in examinations deserve to be heard, irrespective of which state or political party is involved, he said. Sunil Sharma further called upon young people to remain vigilant against attempts to politicise genuine grievances and urged them to continue expressing their concerns through peaceful and constitutional means. He stressed that democratic institutions must protect the rights and aspirations of students while ensuring that legitimate public grievances are addressed through due process. The Leader of Opposition reiterated that transparency in recruitment, accountability in public institutions and protection of students democratic rights are essential to maintaining public confidence in the examination and recruitment system. He called upon the Jharkhand administration to engage with the protesting students, address their concerns through a credible process and ensure that any allegations of examination irregularities were subjected to an impartial and time-bound investigation.
Apni Party delegation from Gulabgarh Reasi calls on Syed Mohammad Altaf Bukhari
A delegation comprising Apni Party leaders and senior workers from the Gulabgarh constituency of Reasi district today met party president Syed Mohammad Altaf Bukhari at the party headquarters in Srinagar. The delegation was led by Zulfikar Qazmi. According to a press release issued here, the delegation members thoroughly discussed the prevailing political scenario in the area, various party matters, and pressing public issues and grievances. While apprising the party President of various local issues, they raised the concern that members of the local labour class are not being issued labour cards. They said that obtaining labour cards would enable construction workers to avail themselves of various benefits, including financial assistance, educational scholarships, and medical facilities. They also highlighted the public demand for exploring and developing tourist destinations in the district, which, they said, would help create sustainable livelihood opportunities for the youth. They emphasised that Reasi district has immense potential for tourism development and called for greater efforts to tap this potential. Bukhari gave a patient hearing to the visiting delegation, and several decisions were taken on the occasion regarding measures to address some important issues. Besides party president, the prominent leaders who were present on the occasion, included partys Additional General Secretary Hilal Shah, Chief Coordinator & District President Kulgam Abdul Majeed Paddar, Provincial President Kashmir Mohammad Ashraf Mir, Chief Spokesperson & State Secretary Muntazir Mohiudin, Coordinator Rajouri & Poonch Arun Kumar Sharma, District President Rajouri Syed Manzoor Bukhari, District Youth President Rajouri Irfan Anjum, Constituency In-charge Sonwari Haijan Imtiyaz Paray, Senior Leader Syed Zulfikar Qazmi, and others.
Free medical camp marks 6th death anniversary of Peer Jalal-ud-Din Bangroo
A Fateh khawani was held on Tuesday to commemorate the sixth death anniversary of renowned spiritual figure Peer Jalal-ud-Din Bangroo (Lal Sahib) at Batamaloo Hundreds of devotees and people from different walks of life gathered to pay homage and offer special prayers to Peer Jalal-ud-Din. The congregation was led by prominent religious scholar Syed Bilal Ahmed Kirmani, who recited verses from the Holy Quran and led special prayers for the departed soul, seeking peace, mercy and blessings. Prior to the Fateh khawani, Hazrat Sheikh Dawood Medicare, under the banner of the Hazrat Sheikh Dawood (RA) Khidmat Khalaq Foundation, organised a free medical camp for the public. Hundreds of people availed themselves of free diagnostic services, including CBC, KFT, LFT, BSF and several other essential medical tests. Speaking on the occasion, Shahid Hussain Mir, general secretary of the Hazrat Sheikh Dawood (RA) Khidmat Khalaq Foundation, highlighted the vision and outreach initiatives of the organisation. He said the foundation continues to serve the community by following the teachings and vision of Peer Jalal-ud-Din Bangroo (Lal Sahib), with a strong focus on public welfare and humanitarian service. He said the foundation remains committed to expanding its outreach programmes and carrying forward the legacy of compassion, selfless service and care for society through initiatives that benefit people from all walks of life. The programme concluded with collective prayers for peace, communal harmony and the well-being of all.
Hundreds attend funeral of Er. Mohammad Anwar Ashai in Srinagar
Prominent civil society activist and engineer Mohammad Anwar Ashai, scion of the distinguished Ashai family of Downtown Srinagar, passed away peacefully at his residence on Tuesday. His demise has been widely mourned across social, religious, political and civil society circles in Kashmir. Anwar Ashai was the son of the legendary educationist and political activist Khwaja Ghulam Ahmad Ashai, a pioneering figure in the educational and political awakening of Kashmiri Muslims. Khwaja Ghulam Ahmad Ashai was among the earliest highly educated Kashmiri Muslims of his generation, having distinguished himself at the matriculation level before pursuing graduation and post-graduation. He later became the first Registrar of the University of Jammu and Kashmir. He was also among the founders of the historic Reading Room Party, which played a seminal role in the political awakening of Kashmiri Muslims and in the developments that eventually led to the formation of the Muslim Conference, Kashmir's first major organised Muslim political platform. The Ashai family itself occupies a notable place in Kashmir's social, literary and commercial history. The family traces its lineage to Mukhtar Shah Ashai, remembered as a prominent shawl merchant associated with Kashmir's celebrated shawl trade and as a patron of religious shrines in Srinagar. The family also traces its lineage to the celebrated 17th-century Persian poet of Kashmir, Mulla Tahir Ghani Kashmiri, whose poetry occupies an eminent place in the Persian literary tradition. Anwar Ashai inherited this tradition of intellectual curiosity and public engagement. His involvement in public affairs began during his student days. As a student leader, he participated actively in the political and social movements of his time and was also imprisoned. Remarkably, he pursued and completed his engineering studies during his period of incarceration. An engineer by profession, Ashai's engagement with society extended far beyond his professional career. From his adolescence until the closing years of his life, he remained deeply interested in public affairs and was known as a widely read, articulate and socially conscious individual with a keen interest in Kashmir's history, politics, education and contemporary challenges. He was closely associated with the Kashmir Centre for Social and Development Studies (KCSDS) and remained actively involved in its deliberations and programmes. He contributed to the organisation of seminars, round-table conferences and public discussions on a wide range of issues, including the environment, education, healthcare, social reform and other matters affecting the people of Jammu and Kashmir. Friends and colleagues remembered him as a dignified, warm and engaging personality whose conversations reflected both his extensive reading and his deep understanding of Kashmir's history and society. He believed strongly in informed public discourse and remained willing to speak, deliberate and contribute whenever issues of larger public concern arose. Members and associates of KCSDS remembered him as a valued colleague whose commitment to civil society and concern for Kashmir's social, educational and developmental issues remained undiminished throughout his life. His passing, they said, has created a void not merely among his family and friends but also within the wider circle of Kashmir's civil society. Hundreds of people from different walks of life participated in his funeral prayers, which were led by prominent Islamic scholar Moulana Showkat Hussain Keng. His mortal remains were subsequently laid to rest at the family's ancestral graveyard at Ashai Kocha, Fateh Kadal, Srinagar. According to family sources, the congregational Fateha Khawani will be held at the ancestral graveyard at 2:30 PM on Friday, August 14.
Kupwaras Awathkul Meelyal residents seek better healthcare
Residents of Awathkul Meelyal in north Kashmirs Kupwara district have expressed resentment over the lack of adequate healthcare facilities in the area, saying they are forced to travel several kilometres even during medical emergencies. The residents said successive governments have failed to address their long-pending demand for a health centre despite the area facing particular difficulties during the harsh winter months. Since we live in a heavy snow-bound area, medical emergencies during winter take a heavy toll on us, a local resident told Greater Kashmir. With limited public transport available, residents said they are often forced to carry patients on makeshift stretchers to the nearest health facility at Kralpora, around 8 kilometres away. Most of the time, we have to shoulder our patients on makeshift stretchers to reach the health centre at Kralpora, another resident said. He said most residents belong to the labour class and cannot easily afford private transport during emergencies. Hiring a private cab during a medical emergency puts a heavy financial burden on us, he said. The residents demanded that a health centre be sanctioned for Awathkul Meelyal at the earliest, saying it would provide much-needed relief to the population. They also appealed to Chief Minister Omar Abdullah to intervene and address their long-pending demand.
Armys solar lights end generations of darkness in Gulmarg Dhoks
In a bid to bring relief to residents living in remote and power-deficient areas of Gulmarg, the Indian Army distributed around 100 solar lights among people at Nagin Dhok and adjoining areas. The initiative taken by Indian Army's 52RR under Operation Sadbhavana has brought a much-needed ray of hope to families living in the high-altitude dhoks, where access to electricity remains a major challenge and residents have traditionally depended on lamps and candles after sunset. According to officials, the solar lighting units, equipped with solar panels and bulbs, are aimed at providing a basic source of illumination to households that have remained without a regular power supply. The residents while recalling the difficulties they faced during evenings and nights in the absence of electricity said life had been difficult as families had to rely on lamps and candles for lighting. Armys initiative has helped address both the lighting and charging problems faced by residents here, Jamal, a resident said. Another resident said the people living in the area witnessed a life without electricity for generations. We are very grateful to the Army. They are not only protecting the country but also reaching out to people living in remote areas, he added. For children, the initiative carries particular significance as the availability of light would allow them to continue their studies after sunset. During the distribution drive, the residents also appealed to the people from outside J&K to visit Gulmarg and experience its beauty. For residents of Nagin Dhok, the intervention is more than the distribution of a lighting device. It has brought a basic necessity to a community that has long struggled with darkness after sunset, Jamal added. An official said the initiative was taken strengthen civil-military relations by building trust, understanding, and cooperation with the Gujjar, Bakarwal communities in Kashmir and to understand their concerns, needs, and challenges. Such initiatives foster mutual support for maintaining peace, security, and stability in the region, the official said.
JK Bank Heart Clinic on Wheels reaches remote Baramulla village, 186 elderly screened
The JK Bank Heart Clinic on Wheels reached remote Chukkar in Baramulla district, screening 186 elderly patients and providing free consultations, investigations and medicines. The camp was organised by the Moul Mouj Foundation (MMF), Ummeed Foundation and GK Labs in collaboration with the Block Medical Officer, Pattan. Cardiac screening included ECG, Troponin-T, NT-proBNP and hs-CRP, besides other investigations. Several patients were found to have heart failure, while a significant number were diagnosed for the first time with diabetes and hypertension. Treatment was initiated, and patients were counselled on follow-up and medication adherence. Uncontrolled hypertension emerged as a major concern, with nearly 65% of hypertensive patients found to have poorly controlled blood pressure. Womens health services were also provided. Dr Mueena, Medical Officer, examined elderly women for postmenopausal symptoms and provided treatment and counselling. Rukhsana Murtaza, Camp Coordinator and Counsellor at CHC Pattan, counselled patients and families on medication adherence, lifestyle changes and healthy ageing. Dr Zubair Saleem, Senior Geriatric Consultant, thanked Dr Jahangir Bakshi, Director Health Services Kashmir; Dr Khurshid Aslam Khan, Senior Cardiologist and Project Advisor; and the BMO Pattan for supporting the outreach programme. Dr Saleem cautioned elderly patients against changing their medication without medical advice. Stopping medicines or reducing their dose on your own can be dangerous. Patients must trust their doctor and follow the prescribed treatment, he said. The camp was mobilised with the support of Sagar Nazir, a local social activist and writer, who thanked the organisers for bringing free specialised healthcare to the remote area. The organisers said the JK Bank Heart Clinic on Wheels aims to take cardiac and geriatric care to communities where distance, mobility constraints and limited access to specialised services often prevent elderly people from receiving timely healthcare.
J&K tightens forest rules, protects tribal rights under Forest Rights Act
The Jammu and Kashmir Government has announced a slew of measures to ensure a balanced approach towards protection, conservation and sustainable management of forest resources while ensuring recognition and settlement of the legitimate rights of forest-dwelling Scheduled Tribes and other traditional forest dwellers in accordance with the Forest Rights Act, 2006. The government has issued detailed guidelines through circular number 07-JK(FST) of 2026 by the Department of Forest, Ecology and Environment, directing all the concerned departments and authorities to ensure strict compliance with the applicable statutory provisions and prescribed procedures. The circular mandates that all action related to forest land, encroachment and forest rights shall strictly conform to the Indian Forest Act, 1927 (16 of 1927), as applicable to the Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir, the Scheduled Tribes and Other Traditional Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Forest Rights) Act, 2006, the rules made thereunder, the Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972 and the applicable environmental laws, judicial directions and instructions issued by the competent authorities from time to time. Noting that issues concerning the protection of forest areas, forest cover and land along with the rights of communities traditionally dependent on forests have repeatedly arisen, the government stressed the need to balance forest conservation with the recognition of legitimate forest rights in accordance with applicable statutory provisions. It has been reiterated that all action related to forest land, encroachment and forest rights strictly conform to the Indian Forest Act, 1927, the Forest Rights Act, 2006, the Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972, and applicable environmental laws, so that forest conservation is not compromised while legitimate claims of forest-dwelling Scheduled Tribes and other traditional forest dwellers are settled as per the prescribed statutory framework. As part of the decision, the Government has directed that wherever occupation of forest land is reported or comes to notice, the concerned Forest authorities shall undertake proper verification of the land status and classification, relevant forest and revenue records, nature and extent of occupation, period of occupation and other relevant facts and evidence concerning the claimant, including the nature and extent of any claim made under the Forest Rights Act, 2006. Wherever necessary, forest and revenue records shall be reconciled and the area properly demarcated to prevent erroneous identification of land, overlapping claims and unauthorized occupation. Such verification, reconciliation or demarcation shall, however, be undertaken without prejudice to any claim pending under the Forest Rights Act, 2006. The Government has further directed that where occupation is found to be unauthorized and is not covered by a forest right duly recognized under the Forest Rights Act, 2006 or otherwise protected under applicable law, the concerned Forest authorities shall initiate appropriate action for prevention or removal of such occupation strictly in accordance with the Indian Forest Act, 1927, as applicable to the Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir, other applicable laws and the prescribed procedure, with due regard to Section 4(5) of the Forest Rights Act, 2006. Pending determination of any claim under the Forest Rights Act, 2006, the existing forest character and ecological integrity of the area shall be protected. No activity shall be permitted that alters the physical status of the land, causes degradation of forest resources, damages forest growth or otherwise prejudices the protection and conservation of forests, reads the circular. The Forest Department shall also extend all necessary assistance and cooperation to the Gram Sabhas, Sub-Divisional Level Committees, District Level Committees and other competent authorities constituted under the Forest Rights Act, 2006, in verification and settlement of claims. Claims or proposed activities concerning protected areas or ecologically sensitive areas shall be examined strictly in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Forest Rights Act, 2006, forest and wildlife laws, environmental laws, judicial directions and other statutory requirements. The circular also notes that for maintaining an appropriate balance between forest conservation and the legitimate rights of forest-dwelling communities, the Indian Forest Act, 1927 (16 of 1927), as applicable to the Union territory of Jammu and Kashmir, provides the statutory framework for protection, preservation, management and regulation of forests and forest produce while the Scheduled Tribes and Other Traditional Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Forest Rights) Act, 2006 (hereinafter referred to as the Forest Rights Act, 2006) and the rules made thereunder provide for a prescribed mechanism for recognition and vesting of forest rights of eligible forest-dwelling Scheduled Tribes and other traditional forest dwellers. These enactments are required to be implemented in their respective fields and in a manner that ensures that genuine and legally admissible forest rights are duly recognized and protected without compromising the statutory mandate for protection, conservation and ecological integrity of forests, the circular further reads. It is pertinent to mention that the Tribal Affairs Department, vide Circular No. 01-JK TAD of 2026 dated 30.07.2026, has also reiterated the mechanism and procedure for settlement of claims of forest-dwelling Scheduled Tribes and other traditional forest dwellers. Forest Minister Javed Rana has consistently advocated a balanced approach that protects the ecological integrity of forests while ensuring due recognition of the legitimate rights of forest-dependent communities within the framework of law. The basic rights of our tribal communities cannot be compromised. Forest conservation and the legitimate rights of Scheduled Tribes and other traditional forest dwellers must go hand in hand, with every action guided by law, fairness and justice. Our commitment is to protect our forests while ensuring that the rights and dignity of these communities are fully safeguarded, maintained the Minister.
J&K seeks over 300 additional PG medical seats from NMC
The Jammu and Kashmir government has submitted proposals to the National Medical Commission (NMC) seeking approval for the creation of more than 300 additional postgraduate medical seats, as part of efforts to strengthen specialist healthcare manpower across the Union Territory. The administration informed the Department-related Parliamentary Standing Committee on Home Affairs that proposals for more than 300 additional postgraduate (PG) medical seats had been submitted to the NMC. The information was shared with the committee during its study tour of Jammu and Kashmir in May this year. The details are contained in the committees report. According to the report, the government has already created around 120 additional PG medical seats across Government Medical Colleges (GMCs) during the current academic year. The expansion includes medical colleges located in remote districts, aimed at strengthening specialist healthcare services beyond the major urban centres. The Committee was informed that expansion of postgraduate medical education constitutes another important component of the long-term manpower strategy. During the current academic year, approximately 120 additional postgraduate seats have been created across Government Medical Colleges, including those located in remote districts, the report states. The government also informed the committee that 286 postgraduate students are currently undergoing training in the seven newly established Government Medical Colleges in Jammu and Kashmir. These students, according to the report, are contributing to specialist healthcare services at the locations where the new medical colleges have been established. The expansion of PG medical education is part of the administrations broader strategy to address the shortage of specialist doctors and strengthen healthcare delivery, particularly in districts that have historically had limited access to specialised medical services. The governments submission to the NMC for more than 300 additional seats, along with the 120 seats already created during the ongoing academic year, indicates an effort to substantially expand postgraduate medical training capacity in J&K. The focus on newly established Government Medical Colleges and institutions in remote districts is also intended to create a larger pool of locally trained specialists and strengthen the availability of specialised healthcare services across the Union Territory. The seven newly established Government Medical Colleges have expanded the institutional base for medical education in J&K, with postgraduate training now forming an important component of their healthcare and manpower role. The administration has maintained that increasing postgraduate training capacity is necessary not only to address immediate specialist shortages but also to build a sustainable healthcare workforce capable of meeting the long-term needs of the growing population. The NMCs consideration of the proposals will determine the extent to which the additional PG seats are approved and introduced in Government Medical Colleges across J&K. (KNO)
J&Ks mutton paradox: 43 lakh sheep, but not enough meat
Jammu and Kashmirs livestock population figures are substantial, with more than 43 lakh sheep and another 22.5 lakh goats. Yet, the Union Territory continues to produce significantly less mutton than it consumes, leaving a large gap that is filled by supplies from outside. The issue has gained renewed significance following frequent disruptions in the movement of livestock into J&K, including the latest disruption in supplies from Punjab. The episodes have exposed the Union Territorys continued dependence on animals brought from other states to bridge the gap between local production and consumption. Official figures show that J&K produces around 370 lakh kilograms of mutton annually against an estimated demand of 545 lakh kilograms. This leaves a shortfall of nearly 175 lakh kilograms a year. The gap is equivalent to roughly 910 lakh sheep, depending on the average meat yield per animal. The disparity, experts say, cannot be explained simply by the number of sheep in the region. The productivity of the flockincluding breed characteristics, growth rates, nutrition, disease control and management practicesis equally important. Unlike some major commercial meat-producing regions, J&Ks sheep population consists largely of indigenous and traditional breeds valued for their adaptability to the regions difficult terrain and climatic conditions. However, these breeds generally have lower growth rates and carcass yields than specialised meat-producing breeds developed through systematic genetic selection. Across major sheep-producing regions, breeding programmes have been used to improve traits such as growth rate, reproductive performance and meat yield. In J&K, improving the genetic potential of local flocks could therefore play an important role in increasing meat production without relying solely on an expansion in animal numbers. Genetics, however, is only one part of the problem. Sheep productivity is also closely linked to nutrition, access to quality fodder and grazing resources, disease prevention, veterinary care and scientific flock management. Deficiencies in any of these areas can affect growth, lamb survival, reproductive performance and ultimately the quantity of meat produced. The sector is also facing pressure from the shrinking availability of traditional grazing areas. Expansion of settlements and infrastructure, changes in land use and increasing input costs have made livestock rearing more difficult and, in some cases, less attractive for farmers. Experts say that addressing J&Ks mutton deficit will therefore require strengthening the entire production chain rather than focusing on livestock numbers alone. The government has begun moving in that direction by placing greater emphasis on improving the genetic potential of the local sheep population. The Sheep Husbandry Department plans to introduce advanced breeding technologies, including Embryo Transfer Technology (ETT) and Multiple Ovulation and Embryo Transfer (MOET). The proposed interventions include embryo-generation laboratories, cryopreservation facilities and embryo-transfer laboratories across districts, alongside specialised training for veterinarians and para-veterinary staff. Such interventions could accelerate the dissemination of superior genetic traits within the local flock, but livestock scientists caution that genetic improvement is a long-term process and cannot immediately close the demand-supply gap. For J&K, the challenge is consequently much broader than dealing with periodic disruptions in livestock supplies from outside. A sustained increase in local mutton production will require simultaneous improvements in breeding, nutrition, animal health, grazing resources, scientific flock management, farmer support and market infrastructure.
MP Ramzan attends INDIA Alliance meeting in New Delhi
Member of Parliament Chowdry Mohammad Ramzan attended a meeting of the INDIA Alliance held in the chamber of Congress President and Leader of Opposition in the Rajya Sabha, Mallikarjun Kharge, in New Delhi. Leader of Opposition in the Lok Sabha Rahul Gandhi was also present at the meeting. The meeting focused on important issues of national concern and parliamentary coordination. During the meeting, the leaders discussed matters of significance and parliamentary strategy, while reaffirming their commitment to raising the voice of the people and upholding democratic values. The meeting brought together leaders of the INDIA Alliance to deliberate on issues of common concern and coordinate their approach on matters to be raised in Parliament.
Chowdry Ramzan seeks railway connectivity for Kupwara
MP Chowdry Mohammad Ramzan today met Union Minister for Railways Ashwini Vaishnaw and raised the demand for reconsideration of the Sopore-Kupwara Railway Line, stressing its strategic and socio-economic importance for the region. According to a statement, Chowdry pointed out that Kupwara is one of the farthest and strategically important border districts of Jammu and Kashmir and, despite its vast geographical area and population, currently has no railway connectivity. He said the proposed railway line would provide a vital link to the district and significantly improve connectivity with remote and strategically important areas, including Karnah, Keran and Machil. Chowdry emphasised that the railway would serve as a lifeline for the horticulture and agriculture sectors by facilitating the movement of apples and other agricultural produce to markets across the country. He said improved rail connectivity would reduce transportation time and costs for farmers and growers and provide them with better access to markets. He further said the project would have a wider economic and social impact by significantly boosting tourism, trade and employment in the region. It would also improve access to healthcare and educational opportunities for people living in remote areas, besides strengthening connectivity with strategically important border regions, including Karnah, Keran and Machil. Chowdry Ramzan urged the Railway Minister to consider the project from a long-term socio-economic and strategic perspective, keeping in view the growing population, developmental needs and the immense horticultural and tourism potential of the region. He stressed that improved rail connectivity would not only address the longstanding transportation needs of the people of Kupwara but also help unlock the districts economic potential and strengthen its integration with the rest of the country. Union Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw assured the MP that the matter would be accorded top priority and that Chowdry Ramzan would be duly informed about further progress in the matter.
Altaf Bukhari urges authorities to give Kashmir youth space to move forward
Apni Party president Syed Mohammad Altaf Bukhari on Tuesday urged authorities not to harass or intimidate young people in Kashmir ahead of Independence Day celebrations, saying even those who may have been involved in past activities should be allowed to move on and lead peaceful and dignified lives. Even those who may have been involved in activities in the past have suffered enough over the years and should be allowed to move forward and lead a peaceful and dignified life, Bukhari said while responding to reporters after a party workers convention at Wailoo Tangmarg. He said Kashmirs youth had endured immense hardships and suffering over the years and deserved to live with dignity. Asked about apprehensions of security threats to certain sections of people, Bukhari said the possibility of attempts to disrupt peace could not be ruled out and called for vigilance. Our enemy will certainly try to disrupt the prevailing peace and calm, but with our vigilance and collective resolve, we have to foil any such attempt, he said. Bukhari also used the occasion to respond to a recent political controversy involving Chief Minister Omar Abdullah and the events surrounding the fall of the Farooq Abdullah government in 1984. Asked about Omars remarks regarding his alleged role in the political developments, Bukhari said Omar was only a child at the time and appeared to have been told a particular version of the events. Because maybe at that time, he was not even more than a child. He was 12 or 13 years old. Maybe someone told him, as they say, sleep, child, Gabbar Singh will come. Someone told him the same story, Bukhari said. He declined to engage Omar through the media over the issue. I will never solve this issue with Mr Omar. I will not talk to him through the press. I will not talk to the press about this, he said. Bukhari, however, did not directly address the substance of the allegation in his latest remarks and instead questioned Omars ability to have personally understood events that occurred when he was a child. On restoration of statehood, Bukhari said the Apni Party would continue to pursue the strategy it adopted in 2020dialogue with New Delhi. At that time too, we chose dialogue with New Delhi to ensure that the people of J&K continued to retain their exclusive rights over land and jobs, he said. He claimed the party had succeeded in convincing the Centre in 2020, months after the abrogation of Articles 370 and 35A, to introduce a domicile framework requiring residency in Jammu and Kashmir. Bukhari said the Apni Party would seek to increase the existing 15-year residency requirement for domicile status to 50 years and pursue a constitutional guarantee for such protection. On the pending Panchayat and Urban Local Bodies elections, Bukhari accused the National Conference government of delaying the polls. It appears that as long as the NC remains in power, Panchayat and ULB elections will not be held, he said, alleging that the ruling party did not want people to exercise their democratic right to elect representatives at the grassroots. He also attacked the NC government over what he described as failures to deliver on promises made during the 2024 Assembly elections. Bukhari cited promises relating to one lakh jobs, free electricity and gas cylinders for domestic consumers, additional ration, regularisation of daily wagers and enhancement of old-age pensions, alleging that the government had failed to fulfil them despite receiving a strong mandate. The Apni Party chief also criticised traditional political parties for what he called a politics of allegations and counter-allegations, saying such exchanges were being used to divert public attention from issues affecting ordinary people. The youth remained a central theme of the convention, with Bukhari urging people to support a political approach that would allow young people to move beyond the violence and restrictions of the past. Addressing the convention, Apni Party senior vice president Ghulam Hassan Mir also sought a change in political discourse, saying the party did not want to lead young people towards graveyards or jails but towards peace, prosperity and development. Mir also criticised the Peoples Democratic Party, saying that although he and his colleagues had helped establish the PDP as a political alternative to the NC, it eventually became a family-run party. He said the Apni Party was being built as an alternative to dynastic politics and claimed it would provide opportunities to people on the basis of talent and ability. Mir also urged the Centre to initiate dialogue with the people of Jammu and Kashmir, warning that the government should not test their patience. Talk to them, listen to them, understand their concerns, issues and apprehensions, and address them, he said, describing dialogue as necessary to bridge the trust deficit and restore public confidence. The convention was organised by Apni Partys Wailoo block president Mohammad Akbar. Social and political figure Bashir Ahmad Dar of Pariswani, Kunzer, also joined the party during the event.
Dog scare grips Kotranka, around dozen people attacked
Rajouri, Aug 11:Fear of suspected rabies-infected stray dogs continues to haunt parts of Kotranka sub-division of Rajouri district, with around a dozen people reportedly attacked and bitten by dogs in the area. The situation first came to light late Sunday evening when a suspected rabies-infected dog attacked several people in Kotranka market. At least seven persons were subsequently taken to the Sub-District Hospital Kotranka for medical aid and treatment. The scare intensified after reports emerged that the suspected rabies-infected dog had also bitten other stray dogs in the area, triggering panic among the local population and raising concerns about the possible spread of rabies. As a precautionary measure, all government and private schools in the affected areas remained closed on Monday. Zonal Education Planning Officer (ZEPO) Kotranka, IshtyaqChowdhary said that a total number of forty four schools of seven panchayats of the area remained close on Monday and students were not allowed to attend the institution as a precautionary measure. He stated that students were not allowed to attend the schools on Tuesday also as a part of prevention amid bad weather conditions and heavy rainfall. ZEPO further stated that decision to keep schools open on Wednesday will be taken after consultation with sub divisional administration further informing that parents have been advised to remain cautious and not to send their wards alone. While students did not attend schools on Tuesday, teaching and non-teaching staff reportedly remained present. It has been learnt that the administration has ordered the closure of schools in the area in view of adverse weather conditions. However, amid continued fear of stray dogs, many parents have also been reluctant to send their children to school. The local population has urged the administration and concerned authorities to launch an immediate drive to identify and safely capture or neutralise suspected rabies-infected dogs and take necessary measures to contain the threat.
Syria sentences Bashar al-Assad to death in absentia for war crimes
A Syrian court has sentenced ousted President Bashar al-Assad to death in absentia after convicting him of war crimes and crimes against humanity during the countrys civil war, the BBC reported. It is the first conviction against Assad, who fled to Moscow with his family after his regime was overthrown in December 2024, ending his familys five-decade rule over Syria. Assads cousin and former head of political security in Deraa province, Atef Najib, was also sentenced to death. He was convicted of crimes including murder, the intentional killing of children under 15 and torture leading to death. Deraa is widely regarded as the birthplace of the 2011 uprising against Assads rule. The detention and torture of teenagers accused of writing anti-government graffiti there triggered protests that were violently suppressed, helping spark the nationwide uprising and subsequent civil war. Six other former military and security officials, including Assads younger brother Maher al-Assad and former defence minister Fahd al-Freij, were also sentenced to death in absentia. Nouha al-Masri, whose brother was killed during the 2011 crackdown in Deraa and who is a plaintiff in the case, told the BBC that the verdict reflected the sacrifices and suffering of victims. She called for further trials, saying: In the new Syria, there will be no impunity from this day forward, BBC reported. However, it remains uncertain whether Syrias new authorities can secure the extradition of Bashar and Maher al-Assad from Russia, where they have been living since the fall of the regime. The trial is part of efforts by Syrias interim government to prosecute officials linked to the Assad regime, which ruled the country for more than 50 years.
US cuts childhood vaccine recommendations: Will other countries follow?
US President Donald Trump has signed an executive order calling for a reduction in the number of vaccines routinely recommended for children, raising questions over whether other countries could follow Washingtons lead. According to the BBC, the order calls for the number of childhood vaccines recommended by the US to be reduced from 18 to 11 and recommends separating the measles, mumps and rubella (MMR) vaccine into individual shots. Trump defended the move on Monday, saying children decades ago received far fewer vaccines and arguing that people were much healthier at the time. He also linked the increased use of vaccines to the rise in autism, despite extensive scientific research finding no credible evidence that vaccines, including the MMR vaccine, cause autism. Speaking in the Oval Office, Trump said his administration was recognising what he described as gold standard recommendations covering 11 core vaccines against serious diseases. The vaccines listed under the new recommendations protect against measles, mumps, rubella, diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, polio, Haemophilus influenzae type B, pneumococcal disease, human papillomavirus (HPV) and chickenpox. Trump also argued that children would benefit from receiving fewer vaccines and having them administered over a series of visits rather than during the same appointment. He further suggested that the combined MMR vaccine could be dangerous when administered at once, comparing it to pouring a bottle of soda into a childs body. Medical evidence, however, does not support the claim that the MMR vaccine is dangerous because its three components are given together. The US move is likely to be closely watched internationally, particularly at a time when several countries are dealing with outbreaks of vaccine-preventable diseases. The key question now is whether other governments will reconsider their childhood immunisation schedules in response to the policy shift in Washington, or whether health authorities will continue to follow existing recommendations based on scientific and epidemiological evidence. Public-health experts have repeatedly stressed that high vaccination coverage is essential to prevent outbreaks and protect children who are too young or medically unable to receive certain vaccines.
Jammu, Aug 11: Central high-level Committee on Demographic Changes on the second day of its visit to Jammu, on Tuesday, visited Jagti satellite township of displaced Kashmiri Pandits (KPs) at Nagrota and Rohingya settlement at Narwal in Jammu outskirts and held deliberations there. The panel has a specific mandate to conduct a comprehensive assessment of the demographic changes occurring across border districts due to illegal immigration and other abnormal reasons. During their visit to Jagti camp, the Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India Mritunjay Kumar Narayan joined by three other members of the panel held a closed-door meeting with the representatives of displaced KPs and listened to the issues and suggestions. Following the meeting, the Relief and Rehabilitation Commissioner (migrants) Arvind Karwani, while responding to media queries, said that the panel, as per its mandate, was interacting with the officials as well as public delegations. The panel listened to the concerns and demands of displaced KPs during the meeting, including issues related to their return to Kashmir, he said. KP representatives, who participated in the deliberations, stated that they apprised the panel about their issues related to basic amenities, relief and their safe and dignified return to Kashmir. Demand to recognise KPs as survivors of genocide and not as migrants was also raised before the panel, they maintained. Later, the panel inspected Rohingya Basti (settlement) in Narwal for assessment purposes. The panel members also met the delegations of PoJK refugees, Gorkha community besides other stakeholders on the second day. The panel arrived on its maiden 3-day visit to Jammu on Monday to visit different parts of the region with particular focus on border districts and specific areas with undocumented settlement of Rohingyas and Bangladeshis. On the first day of its visit, met the Chief Secretary Atal Dulloo and the Director General of Police (DGP) besides other crucial stakeholders. The panel is likely to interact with top brass of the J&K government, UT administration besides other stakeholders. The high-level committee, headed by retired Justice Prakash Prabhakar Navlekar, will assess demographic developments in Jammu during its August 1012 visit. The committees first Jammu and Kashmir visit will focus on assessing reported demographic changes, including those attributed to illegal infiltration. The team is scheduled to interact with officials and visit affected and border areas, official sources maintained. The Government of India in May this year had constituted this High-level Committee on Demographic Change under the chairmanship of Retired Justice Prakash Prabhakar Navlekar, in consonance with the announcement of the Prime Minister Narendra Modi about the High-powered Demography Mission on August 15, 2025. The Union Cabinet gave its approval to this proposal on September 11, 2025. In addition to the Census Commissioner, three distinguished experts Durga Shankar Mishra (retired IAS), Balaji Srivastava (retired IPS) and Dr. Shamika Ravi are the members of the Committee. The Joint Secretary (Foreigners-I), Ministry of Home Affairs is the member secretary of the Committee. This Committee will submit its report within one year. If necessary, the Ministry of Home Affairs may extend the tenure of the Committee by up to six months. Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation Amit Shah, while announcing its constitution, had described illegal infiltration and other reasons leading to unnatural demographic change as a very big challenge for the present and future of the nation. Demographic change is a serious problem linked not only to our sovereignty but also to national security, law and order, major changes in social structure, and the protection of tribal societies. This Committee will conduct a comprehensive assessment of the demographic changes occurring across India due to illegal immigration and other abnormal reasons. It will analyse the patterns of abnormal population changes at the level of religious and social communities and will present a well-planned and time-bound solution to address the issue, he had asserted. Officially speaking, the high-level committee will scientifically assess the demographic changes occurring in various parts of the country due to illegal immigration and other abnormal reasons, analyse their causes, and recommend appropriate policy, legislative, and administrative measures.
Colombia earthquake kills 132, state of emergency declared
At least 132 people have died and more than 570 have been injured after a powerful 7.4-magnitude earthquake struck Colombia, on Monday prompting authorities to declare a state of emergency, reports BBC. The earthquake struck at 07:34 local time at a depth of 103km, with the epicentre near San Jos del Palmar in Choc province, according to Colombias geological service. Pereira, about 55km from the epicentre, was among the worst-hit areas. At least 67 people were reported dead in the citys metropolitan area, while 65 buildings collapsed and people were feared trapped in 15 of them. Cali, about 160km south of Pereira, also suffered major damage, with 32 buildings reported to have collapsed. Deaths were also reported in Manizales, Quibd, Medelln and other parts of Choc and Valle del Cauca. Authorities warned that the death toll could rise as rescue teams search collapsed buildings for survivors. A curfew has been imposed in parts of Pereira until early Tuesday, reports BBC. The earthquake was felt across a vast area of western Colombia, causing widespread panic and damage. Local officials said roads around San Jos del Palmar were damaged, although no deaths or injuries were initially reported there. The powerful tremor has been described as one of Colombias largest earthquakes in years.
JSW MG Motor India marks 7 years of Hector with special anniversary programme
JSW MG Motor India has announced a special anniversary programme to mark seven years of the MG Hector in India, offering customers benefits of up to 60,000 on purchases made during August 2026. The limited-period programme is available across the MG Hector range and includes exchange benefits, loyalty rewards, corporate benefits and anniversary discounts. The All-New MG Hector range starts at 11.99 lakh (ex-showroom). The company said customers can also avail 100 per cent on-road price funding for tenures of up to 84 months, or seven years. In addition, 100 per cent funding support is available on accessories for the new SUV. Vinay Raina, Chief Commercial Officer, JSW MG Motor India, said the Hector had completed a seven-year journey in India by earning the trust of thousands of customers and influencing expectations in the SUV segment. As we celebrate this important milestone, we wanted to thank our customers with an ownership programme that delivers value far beyond the purchase of the vehicle, Raina said. The MG Hector was launched in India in 2019 as the companys Internet SUV. Since then, the model has been positioned around technology, design and customer-centric features. Earlier this year, JSW MG Motor India expanded the Hector portfolio with the All-New MG Hector, featuring refreshed styling, updated technology and enhanced comfort features. The latest Hector gets the new Aura Hex Grille, along with Aura Sculpt Bumpers at the front and rear. It also features Aura Bolt Alloy Wheels and is offered in two new exterior coloursCeladon Blue and Pearl White. Inside, the All-New Hector is available with two new colour themes: Dual-Tone Urban Tan on the seven-seater variants and Dual-Tone Ice Grey on the five-seater variant. The cabin also features Hydra Gloss Finish Accents and fabric seat inserts. The available Leather Pack adds leather-finished dashboard, door and console trims, front ventilated seats, a telescopic and tilt-adjustable steering wheel and a six-way power-adjustable driver seat. The SUVs infotainment system features a 14-inch HD portrait touchscreen, which the company describes as the largest in its segment, along with Smart Boost Technology aimed at improving processing performance and responsiveness. The Anniversary Programme will remain available across the MG Hector range throughout August 2026, subject to the terms and conditions specified by the company.
Development of remote, underserved areas remains priority: MLA Sajjad Shaheen
Jammu, Aug 11: National Conference leader and MLA Banihal, Sajjad Shaheen on Tuesday laid the foundation stone of a Rs 34.41 lakh Panchayat Ghar at Lamber village, describing the project as an important step towards strengthening grassroots governance and improving delivery of public services in the remote area. Speaking on the occasion, Shaheen, as per a statement, said that the PanchayatGhar would provide a dedicated institutional space for local governance and help bring government services and development-related mechanisms closer to the people. He stressed that strengthening Panchayati Raj institutions is essential for ensuring participatory development and addressing the needs of rural communities effectively. He said that development of remote and underserved areas remains a priority and that every effort would be made to ensure timely completion of the project and other ongoing works in the constituency. Later, Shaheen visited Ahma village in Tehsil Khari and expressed heartfelt condolences to the bereaved family of Mohd Iqbal, who passed away recently. He prayed for eternal peace for the departed soul and courage and strength for the bereaved family to bear the irreparable loss. Shaheen also convened a meeting with National Conference functionaries of Block Khari, during which he took detailed feedback on issues confronting people in different areas. He listened to the concerns raised by party workers and discussed measures for their timely redressal with the concerned authorities. He reiterated that the National Conference remains committed to maintaining strong grassroots connect and working continuously for the welfare and development of the people. Meanwhile, a deputation of the Cricket Association Banihal called on Shaheen and projected various demands concerning the improvement and upgradation of Sports Stadium Banihal. The deputation sought better facilities and infrastructure to promote sports activities and provide young players with improved opportunities. Shaheen assured the delegation that their genuine demands would be taken up on priority with the concerned authorities and pursued for early resolution. He said that development of sports infrastructure and providing better facilities to local youth would remain an important component of his development agenda.
Jammu, Aug 11:J&K power employees will go on strike from August 13 against the suspension of PDD engineers and employees by MD JPDCL without inquiries and withholding of salaries for alleged inaction against the habitual offenders in terms of power theft and execution of Surya Ghar scheme. J&K Power Employees and Engineers Coordination Committee (JKPEECC) convener SachinTickoo, in a press conference at Jammu while giving an ultimatum of 48-hours to Managing Director JPDCL, announced that the strike would continue till the revocation of order related to suspension and withholding of salaries. Tickoo, who is also the president of JKEEGA, stated, Yesterday Power Employees and Engineers Coordination Committee tried to meet the Managing Director (MD) JPDCL to raise this issue. We conveyed that it was an arbitrary move to suspend engineers and other employees, without any inquiry and giving them an opportunity to present their case. He stated, Despite the fact that stringent measures, including disconnection of power supply, have been taken against habitual offenders of power theft and applications have been sent to SSPs and SHOs for registration of FIRs. But no concrete action has been taken in case of those FIRs against the habitual offenders since 2024. Ironically, action is being taken against the employees and engineers. They are being suspended. Tickoo alleged that the salaries of PDD employees were being withheld for not making Solar (Surya) Ghar scheme a success in Dharmari, Reasi, Pouni, Rajouri, Poonch, Kotranka, Ramban and Banihal. Committee members asked the MD JPDCL to revoke suspension orders within 48 hours, otherwise all J&K Power employees will go on strike from August 13, Tickoo said. He alleged that MD JPDCL concealed information from the administrative department about the action taken by PDD employees and engineers. The suspensions were made although their (employees) superior officers, including Chief Engineer did not indict them. 25000 smart meters are damaged. Has any action been taken on that account? MD JPDCL, on moral ground, should resign for not taking any action against the (smart meter) agencies, Tickoo demanded. JKPEECC members present in the presser sought immediate revocation of the suspension orders on the basis of the action taken reports submitted by the concerned Chief Engineer Distribution and Superintending Engineer O&M Circle-I in the instant case vide Chief Engineer and Superintending Engineer, O&M Circle, JPDCL, Jammu letter No SE-J/O&M/4062-64 dated June 25, 2026 and July 3, 2026 and July 19, 2026. They demanded immediate accountability for the damaged and non-communicating 25000 smart meters Secondly Immediate action should be taken for registration of FIRs in all pending cases of electricity theft where the requisite cases have already been submitted by the concerned SDOs to the respective Police Stations and SHOs. Approximately 2,000 such cases are awaiting registration, they stated. If Engineers and officials are being held accountable for theft, the statutory enforcement mechanism must simultaneously be made functional. Further despite hard work, for reducing AT&C losses in Jammu region to below 30 percent, instead of accolades, suspension orders are being issued against our officers and officials, they rued. They pointed out that the salary of engineers and officials in various divisions and sub divisions of JPDCL had been withheld for the last two months on account of not being able to meet the targets set by JPDCL for solar installations. JKPEECC appealed to the Chief Minister, who is also holding the charge of Power Development Department (PDD) and Financial Commissioner (ACS) JKPDD to intervene in the matter, so that the issue was resolved without further loss of precious time.
HADP, JKCIP initiatives |DDC Anantnag stresses swift disposal of pendency cases
District Development Commissioner (DDC) Anantnag, Dr. Bilal Mohiuddin Bhat, today convened a review meeting to assess the progress and implementation of the Holistic Agriculture Development Programme (HADP) and Jammu & Kashmir Competitive Improvement Project (JKCIP) for the financial year 2026-27 in respect of Agriculture and Allied Sectors, in the district. The meeting focused on reviewing the physical and financial progress achieved under various components of HADP and JKCIP, besides discussing measures to ensure effective and timely implementation of the projects across the district. The Chair was further informed that 22,310 farmers have been enrolled on Daksh Kisan, with 17,450 farmers having successfully completed various courses aimed at enhancing their skills and knowledge. Reviewing the progress of the various initiatives, the DDC directed the concerned officers to expedite the disposal of pending applications and further enhance registrations under Daksh Kisan, Kisan Khidmat Ghars (KKGs), HADP and JKCIP. He assessed the sector-wise progress and took feedback from the concerned departments regarding issues, challenges and requirements for accelerating progress of the programmes at ground level. Dr. Bilal stressed the need for effective implementation and timely completion of all projects within the stipulated timelines, while directing the officers to maintain close monitoring of progress and ensure that the intended benefits of these initiatives reach the farming community and targeted beneficiaries in a time bound manner, as per the prescribed guidelines. The chair was informed that 53440 applications have been registered under various projects of Holistic Agriculture Development Programme (HADP); out of which 38,187 applications have been approved and 15,590 units have been established from the approved cases. Of these established units, 15,540 units have been tracked on the KSOT. It was further given out that 61,198 farmers have been registered on Kisan Khidmat Ghars (KKGs), while 40,920 farms have been added to the platform. On the JKCIP portal, 6,350 applications have been registered, of which 5,263 applications have been approved and 962 units have been established. The meeting was attended by the Additional Deputy Commissioner (ADC), Chief Animal Husbandry Officer (CAHO), Chief Agriculture Officer (CAO), Chief Horticulture Officer (CHO), DD Fisheries, Head KVK Dooru and other concerned officers.
KSL Season 2: NEW JK UNITED FC joins as 5th franchise
Srinagar, Aug 11: The Khyber Cement Kashmir Super League (KSL) 2026, powered by Athwas Retail &Athwas Hyundai, has officially welcomed New JK UNITED FC as the fifth franchise for the upcoming season. The addition of New JK United FC, as per a statement issued on Tuesday, marks another significant milestone for the league and further strengthens the franchise ecosystem of Jammu & Kashmirs emerging premier football competition. Their entry adds greater depth, competition and excitement to the second edition of the Kashmir Super League. The KSL management warmly welcomes New JK United FC to the Kashmir Super League family and looks forward to their participation in what promises to be another landmark season for football in the region.
Kashmir Qalandars win 3rd title in England
Srinagar, Aug 11:Kashmir Qalandars have been crowned champions of the 2026 Summer Edition of the Shah-e-Hamdan Cricket League, England, securing their third championship title and further cementing their position as the most successful team in the history of the Kashmiri Community League in the UK. The final, as per a statement issued on Tuesday, played at the Shaheen Cricket Ground in Birmingham, produced an exciting contest in front of a strong gathering of families, friends and members of the Kashmiri community. The victory marks another significant milestone for Kashmir Qalandars, who have now lifted the championship trophy three times, while also finishing runners-up on two occasions. Their remarkable consistency at the highest level has established them as the most successful side in the league's history. The Qalandars produced a disciplined and determined all-round performance to overcome a formidable Kashmir Titans side, who had assembled a strong line-up featuring several players with considerable domestic cricket experience in India. However, when the biggest stage arrived, it was the collective strength, composure and determination of the Qalandars that ultimately proved decisive. Led from the front by their skipper Omar Altaf, Kashmir Qalandars played the final with grit, dignity and compassion, displaying the spirit of the game both on and off the field. The star performer of the final was captain Omar Altaf, who delivered a sensational spell, claiming four wickets for just 15 runs in 5.2 overs. His outstanding performance earned him the Man of the Match award and proved decisive in restricting the opposition at crucial stages of the contest. Omar's contribution throughout the tournament was also recognised at the awards ceremony, where he was named Best Batsman of the Tournament after an outstanding performance in which he scored 228 runs, including three match-winning knocks. His consistent performances with the bat, combined with his decisive spell in the final, completed a memorable individual campaign alongside leading his team to championship glory. Wasim, who had been clinical throughout both the tournaments with bat, also played a crucial role with the ball, claiming three important wickets and making a significant contribution at key stages of the final. Tufail was awarded the most economical bowler of the tournament with some splendid spells and wickets throughout. In the finals, assisted with a great partnership with Omer Raja, Tufail produced a valuable innings of 41 runs, providing stability and helping lay the foundation for a competitive total. Bilal Ashraf began with a bang scoring a very aggressive 41, striking the ball cleanly and helping the Qalandars maintain the momentum during their innings. The triumph was particularly significant for Kashmir Qalandars following two previous runner-up finishes in closely fought finals. The latest success reflects the team's resilience and determination to return stronger after narrowly missing out on previous occasions. The championship was also a reward for a team that consistently demonstrated togetherness, discipline and sportsmanship throughout the tournament. In a competition built around community, the Qalandars' campaign reflected the values of teamwork, respect and camaraderie, making their achievement all the more significant. With three championship titles and two runner-up finishes, Kashmir Qalandars have now reached the final on five occasions, underlining a level of consistency that has made them the dominant force in the competition. The Shah-e-Hamdan Cricket League, England, continues to bring together Kashmiri communities from across the UK, providing a platform for competitive cricket while strengthening community ties and encouraging sporting participation among current and future generations. Speaking after the final, Kashmir Qalandars captain Omar Altaf also recognised the considerable effort and commitment that has gone into making the Shah-e-Hamdan Cricket League a success. He expressed his appreciation to everyone involved in organising and running the competition, acknowledging the time, dedication and hard work required to bring teams and communities together through cricket. He extended a special appreciation to Tuffail Dar and the wider organising team for their continued efforts in developing the league and providing a platform for the Kashmiri community across the UK to come together, compete and build lasting friendships through the sport.
J&Ks Atiqa Mir becomes youngest Indian with 2 top-10 finishes in FIA European Championship
Srinagar, Aug 11:Racing sensation Atiqa Mir added another feather to her cap by becoming the youngest Indian to collect couple of impressive top-10 finishes in Round 4 of the FIA European Championship, a marquee event in the world of karting. Atiqa, all of 11, as per a statement issued, showed tremendous speed and fight to achieve a ninth and 10th place in the heat races held here. Atiqa, the first Indian to be backed by F1 Academy, qualified P11 which was remarkably only 0.13 seconds off the fastest time, reflecting the intensely competitive nature of the grid. Driving as a wildcard in only her second ever FIA event, the Indian with Kashmiri roots battled hard with drivers as old as 14 despite being among the youngest on the grid. Atiqa has got race wins and pole positions under her belt in a fast-rising career but considering the challenge at hand in the FIA European Championship, which is dubbed as 'Formula 1' of the karting world, she was pleased with her performance in Sweden. Im super happy with my performance here. We achieved all our targets and we have a good technical understanding of these FIA events. I've improved my driving as well and I feel with some more experience I can fight towards the front of the grid. I feel ready for a full championship next year, she said. Atiqa's father Asif Mir, India's first national karting champion, felt she exceeded expectations with her performance against drivers with a lot more experience. Atiqa showed a lot of maturity far beyond her age. She was up against all starkarters of the world including Formula 1 junior development drivers. Her speed in qualifying against them was very encouraging with only a tenth of a second separating her from the fastest time. She still has a lot to learn and driving amongst the best drivers in the world gives her an opportunity to learn from them. We feel we will be in a championship fight next year. She is only 11 so she has time of her hands, said Asif. In May, Atiqa had created another record by becoming the youngest Indian to finish sixth in Round 2 of the FIA European championship in Spain, The European Championship is the highest level of karting and is run directly by the sport's governing body FIA.
Advances in Surgical Science, Techniques, Innovations and Clinical Applications, Vol. 6 (2026), published by Selfypage Developers Pvt. Ltd., Karnataka, is a 14-chapter volume covering contemporary developments in surgical practice, technological innovations, perioperative management, minimally invasive techniques and translational research. Edited by Prof. Dr. Mushtaq Chalkoo , Head of the Minimal Access Surgical Unit, Department of Surgery, Government Medical College, Srinagar, the volume brings together contributions from multiple authors and co-authors, with an emphasis on linking advances in surgical science with clinical practice. It is intended for surgeons, surgical trainees, medical students, researchers, educators and allied healthcare professionals. Prof. Chalkoo has over three decades of experience in surgery, with a professional focus on laparoscopic and minimal-access surgery. His academic work includes publications and contributions relating to surgical techniques and innovations. He has also been involved in postgraduate and post-doctoral training, live surgical workshops and academic lectures at various forums. Beyond his clinical and academic interests, Prof. Chalkoo has contributed to literary writing and has authored books including My Expressions and Pazzar-Akh-Zeend . The present volume reflects his continuing engagement with surgical education, innovation and knowledge-sharing, bringing together perspectives intended to support ongoing learning in a rapidly evolving field.
Story of Courage, Determination and Hope
In a world where many of us are discouraged by minor setbacks, there are individuals whose lives redefine the meaning of resilience. My sister-in-law is one such person. Living with Myositis Ossificans Progressiva, a rare and challenging medical condition, she has turned adversity into strength and limitations into opportunities. Understanding a Rare Condition Myositis Ossificans Progressiva, also known as Fibrodysplasia Ossificans Progressiva (FOP), is one of the rarest genetic disorders in the world. It causes muscles, tendons, ligaments, and other soft tissues to gradually transform into bone, forming a second skeleton that severely restricts movement over time. Even minor injuries, falls, injections into muscles, or surgical procedures can trigger new bone formation, making the condition extremely difficult to manage. At present, no cure can stop or reverse the progression of the disease. Treatment mainly focuses on managing symptoms, reducing pain during flare-ups, preventing unnecessary trauma, and maintaining the best possible quality of life. Patients often require regular medical monitoring, physiotherapy under specialist guidance, and careful lifestyle adjustments to avoid injuries that may worsen the condition. Despite these medical challenges, many individuals with FOP continue to pursue education, careers, and meaningful lives through extraordinary determination and resilience. A Living Example of Perseverance What makes my sister-in-law remarkable is not merely her ability to cope with the disease but her determination to thrive despite it. She does not allow her diagnosis to define her identity. Instead, she focuses on what she can achieve rather than what she cannot. Fortunately, she experiences difficulties only when the condition flares up or causes specific physical discomfort. During such times, she manages pain and movement restrictions with patience and medical care. The rest of the time, she continues to pursue her goals with remarkable courage and optimism. Recently, she achieved a significant milestone by qualifying the National Eligibility Test (NET) in Education, an accomplishment that demands dedication, intellectual rigor, and perseverance. Instead of resting on her success, she continues preparing for competitive examinations, driven by a vision for her future. Watching her balance her studies, responsibilities, and health challenges is nothing short of inspiring. She approaches each day with quiet strength and a smile that conceals the battles she fights behind the scenes. Lessons Beyond the Classroom Her story teaches lessons that no textbook can offer. It reminds us that courage is not the absence of difficulty but the decision to move forward despite it. It shows that success is not measured by the obstacles we face but by our determination to overcome them. There are moments when I feel overwhelmed by lifes pressures and uncertainties. During those times, I think of her. Her resilience becomes my motivation. Her optimism becomes my source of strength. She has shown me that the human spirit is capable of far more than we often believe. A Message for Society People living with rare diseases frequently face not only physical challenges but also a lack of awareness and understanding from society. Their struggles often remain invisible. Many spend years searching for the correct diagnosis and often encounter misconceptions about their condition. As a society, we must recognize, support, and celebrate these individuals. Greater awareness can lead to earlier diagnosis, better medical care, increased research, and a more inclusive environment where people with rare diseases are treated with dignity and understanding. The Strength of the Human Spirit My sister-in-laws story is not merely about a rare disease. It is a story about determination, ambition, and the refusal to let circumstances dictate ones destiny. She is living proof that challenges can become stepping stones and that courage can flourish even in the most difficult conditions. In an age often dominated by complaints and discouragement, her life stands as a powerful reminder: our greatest strength lies not in the absence of hardship but in our ability to rise above it. Her journey inspires us to believe that while a disease may shape the body, it can never conquer a determined spirit. Nazia Qureshi was a teacher at Presentation Convent, with a postgraduate degree in History and Sociology. She is an established author and columnist
Every day in my outpatient clinic, I meet young and middle-aged individuals carrying an X-ray and a single fear: Doctor, I have arthritis. Does this mean I need a knee replacement? For many, a diagnosis of osteoarthritis feels like the end of an active life. This fear is often reinforced by the widespread misconception that once arthritis develops, Total Knee Replacement (TKR) is the only definitive solution. It is time to change this narrative. This is the idea behind the Save Knee Initiative, a public awareness campaign dedicated to educating people that preserving the natural knee should always be the first priority whenever medically appropriate. Let me make one point clear at the outset: this initiative is not against knee replacement surgery. As an orthopaedic surgeon who regularly performs Total Knee Replacement, I have seen countless patients regain mobility, independence and dignity through this remarkable operation. Modern knee replacement is one of the major advances in orthopaedic surgery and remains the best treatment for many patients with advanced arthritis. However, a successful knee replacement should never make us forget the value of a natural knee. No artificial implant, however advanced, can completely replicate the biological function, proprioception and long-term durability of a healthy native joint. Therefore, particularly in younger and active individuals, the first question should not always be, When should we replace the knee? It should be, Can we still save it? Arthritis is not always a disease of old age Osteoarthritis was traditionally regarded as an inevitable consequence of ageing. Today, however, we are seeing increasing numbers of people in their thirties, forties and early fifties developing knee arthritis. Changing lifestyles, obesity, sports injuries, physically demanding occupations and delayed treatment of ligament and meniscal injuries can all contribute to early joint degeneration. Many younger patients develop arthritis not simply because they are ageing, but because their knees have been exposed to abnormal mechanical stresses over many years. Treat the cause, not just the consequence One of the important principles of arthritis management is to understand why the joint has deteriorated rather than focusing only on the damaged cartilage. Previous ACL injuries, untreated meniscal tears, bow-legged or knock-kneed deformities, cartilage injuries, obesity and abnormal limb alignment can accelerate degeneration. Systemic factorsincluding metabolic and endocrine disorders, inflammatory rheumatological diseases, connective-tissue disorders, nutritional deficiencies and genetic predispositionmay also contribute. These factors deserve proper assessment. A comprehensive approach to knee arthritis should therefore look beyond the X-ray and consider the patient as a whole. The era of joint preservation Modern orthopaedics has moved beyond the simple concept of replacing a worn-out joint. Joint preservation aims to relieve pain, restore function and, in carefully selected patients, delay or avoid knee replacement. Joint preservation does not mean avoiding surgery. It means choosing the right procedure for the right patient. One important procedure is High Tibial Osteotomy (HTO). In selected patients with early arthritis predominantly affecting the inner compartment of the knee, particularly those with bow-legged alignment, HTO can correct the alignment and redistribute weight towards the healthier part of the joint. This can reduce pain, improve function and potentially delay knee replacement. Other joint-preservation strategies may include limb realignment, meniscal preservation or repair, reconstruction of unstable ligaments such as the ACL, treatment of focal cartilage defects in selected patients, and structured rehabilitation. Physiotherapy, muscle strengthening, weight management and lifestyle modification remain important components of treatment. These approaches are not suitable for everyone. But they are options that deserve consideration before replacing the entire joint. Knee replacement still has an indispensable role It is equally important not to create another misconception. Joint preservation is not a substitute for knee replacement when arthritis has become advanced. Patients with severe multi-compartment arthritis, fixed deformities and debilitating pain may benefit enormously from Total Knee Replacement. In such situations, unnecessarily delaying surgery can prolong suffering and compromise quality of life. The goal is therefore not to avoid knee replacement at all costs. The goal is to perform it when it is genuinely indicated. Educate before you operate Patients deserve more than a quick look at an X-ray. A meaningful assessment of knee arthritis should consider limb alignment, ligament stability, meniscal integrity, muscle strength, body weight, metabolic and inflammatory conditions, activity level and the patients expectations. The Save Knee Initiative is built around a simple principle: Educate before you operate. Its aim is to increase awareness about early arthritis, encourage timely consultation, identify potentially modifiable factors, promote healthy lifestyles and help patients understand the full spectrum of treatment options available today. Some knees need rehabilitation. Some need realignment. Some may benefit from biological or cartilage-restoration procedures. Some eventually need replacement. The art of orthopaedic surgery lies in knowing the difference. As surgeons, our responsibility extends beyond performing technically successful operations. It also includes preserving nature whenever safely possible and replacing it when necessary. A natural knee remains the best knee. If we can preserve it safely, we should. If we cannot, modern knee replacement can restore comfort, function and independence. The future of knee care is not about choosing between preservation and replacement. It is about choosing the right treatment, for the right patient, at the right time. That is the philosophy behind the Save Knee Initiative: Preserve when possible. Replace when necessary. Author is an Assistant Professor, Department of Orthopaedics & Sports Medicine, Hospital for Bone and Joint Surgery, Barzulla
The Chinar has watched Kashmir breathe through centuries. Long before we arrived, it stood rooted in this soil; long after we are gone, it will continue whispering the story of a Kashmir that measured its wealth not merely in harvests, but in the shade it left behind. Yesterday, while standing beneath the majestic Chinar in the courtyard of the Jamia Masjid of my village, I found myself asking a simple question. I turned to elderly men, worshippers and passers-by: Who planted this Chinar? No one knew. No one could tell its age or the name of the person who had planted it. Generations had come and gone. Thousands had lived, loved, struggled and disappeared into the pages of time. Yet the silent gift of one unknown human being continues to shelter everyone who walks beneath its vast canopy. That unknown planter is no longer alive. But his kindness is.Perhaps that is the purest form of immortality. A Chinar does not rush through life. It grows patiently, measuring time not in seasons but in centuries. It witnesses festivals and prayers, harvests and hardships, snowfall and spring. It watches children become grandparents. It silently becomes part of the landscape and, eventually, part of peoples memories. In Kashmir, many villages are recognised by their Chinars long before they are recognised by their names. For centuries, Chinars have stood beside mosques, shrines, temples, village squares and ancient pathways. They have shaded travellers, scholars, saints and shepherds alike. They are not merely trees; they are living archives of Kashmirs soil, silently preserving stories that no written history has fully recorded. Today we plant orchards because they give us fruit. We calculate harvests, profits and markets. There is nothing wrong with planting apple, walnut or pear trees. They sustain families and strengthen livelihoods. But who will plant the tree whose only ambition is to give shade? Who will plant a Chinar whose greatest reward will be enjoyed by people not yet born? Some gifts cannot be measured in money. The tragedy is not merely that old Chinars are disappearing. The greater tragedy is that very few new ones are taking their place. Every ancient Chinar that falls carries away a chapter of Kashmirs unwritten history. Yet we often realise its value only after it has vanished. Our ancestors thought beyond themselves. Someone planted the Chinar in my village knowing full well that he would never sit beneath its fully grown shade. He planted it for unknown travellers, unknown children and unknown generations. That is faith in humanity. That is charity without applause. What if every village in Kashmir resolved to plant just one or two Chinars every year? Imagine the Kashmir our grandchildren would inherit. Imagine roads wrapped in emerald shade, birds returning to forgotten branches and children growing up beneath leaves that glow like embers every autumn Planting a Chinar is not merely planting a tree. It is writing a love letter to the future. Perhaps a hundred years from now, another curious soul will stand beneath one of those trees and ask, Who planted this Chinar? No one may know the name. No one may remember the face. But if a weary traveller finds rest beneath its branches, if a child laughs in its shade, if birds return to nest among its leaves, then anonymity itself will become a blessing. In the end, we are remembered not by the houses we built or the wealth we gathered, but by the shade we left behind. The Chinar has already given Kashmir centuries of shade without asking for anything in return. The question is no longer what the Chinar has done for us.The question is whether we will do enough for the Chinar before another generation passes. Khursheed Dar writes on Kashmiri sufism, culture and society.
Rethinking Cluster Universities in J&K
Higher education is one of the most important investments a society can make in its future. Jammu and Kashmir has a long and distinguished tradition of higher education. Institutions such as Amar Singh College, S.P. College, Government M.A.M. College and G.G.M. Science College have educated generations of students and produced teachers, scientists, administrators, professionals, writers and public leaders. It is therefore time to honestly examine whether the creation of Cluster Universities in Jammu and Kashmir was the best way forward, or whether strengthening our historic colleges as autonomous institutions or institutions with university-level academic status would have served the public and, particularly, the student community better. The concept of Cluster Universities was introduced with a good intentionto bring together a group of colleges, improve infrastructure, expand academic programmes, encourage research and provide greater autonomy. The intention was certainly positive. However, after several years, it is reasonable to ask whether the expected transformation has actually taken place. In my view, the experience does not appear sufficiently convincing to conclude that the Cluster University model has produced the kind of academic transformation that was envisaged. The creation of another layer of administration can sometimes increase institutional expenditure and bureaucracy without producing a proportionate improvement in teaching, research and student services. The question, therefore, should not be whether we should continue with a particular model simply because it has already been created. The more important question is: What institutional arrangement will provide the best education, research opportunities and academic environment for our students? An opportunity to rethink the model Instead of maintaining separate administrative structures, the Government could consider whether some of our historic colleges can be transformed into large autonomous institutions or institutions of university-level status, wherever legally and academically feasible. Amar Singh College and S.P. College are among the most prominent historic institutions of Srinagar. Both have long histories, experienced faculty, established infrastructure, distinguished alumni and a strong emotional connection with the people of Kashmir. Amar Singh College, in particular, has enormous potential to become a major multidisciplinary institution. The Cluster University complex is located immediately alongside the college. Rather than maintaining separate institutions divided merely by a common wall, the Government could examine the feasibility of integrating the two campuses and creating one large, academically powerful institution. A unified campus could bring together libraries, laboratories, sports facilities, research infrastructure, faculty expertise and academic programmes. Instead of maintaining separate administrative arrangements, resources could be pooled and used more efficiently. Similarly, the possibility of bringing together or academically integrating Womens College M.A. Road and S.P. College could also be examined, while fully protecting the educational needs and identity of women students. Such an arrangement could create another major institution of higher learning in Srinagar. The purpose, however, should not simply be to merge institutions or change their names. The real objective should be to create strong, autonomous and academically vibrant institutions with modern governance, research capacity and freedom to respond to changing educational needs. A similar opportunity in Jammu The same approach could be considered in Jammu. Government M.A.M. College and G.G.M. Science College are historic institutions with considerable academic potential. Rather than allowing their strengths to remain fragmented, the Government could examine whether they could be developed into strong autonomous institutions or institutions with university-level status. With appropriate planning, their combined strengths could support programmes in science, technology, mathematics, humanities, social sciences, commerce and emerging interdisciplinary areas. Thus, Jammu and Srinagar could potentially develop four major institutions of higher learning from their existing historic colleges. Instead of creating more administrative structures, the Government could build upon institutions that already possess land, buildings, libraries, laboratories, faculty and, most importantly, public trust. Preserving our educational heritage There is another compelling reason for considering this approach: our historic colleges are part of our heritage. Amar Singh College, S.P. College, M.A.M. College and G.G.M. Science College are not merely educational buildings or government establishments. They represent decades of our educational and intellectual history. Generations of students have passed through their classrooms. Their teachers and alumni have contributed enormously to the development of Jammu and Kashmir. Their contribution cannot and should not be forgotten. Therefore, any restructuring should preserve the history, identity, traditions and heritage of these institutions while giving them a new academic life. We should not allow these historic institutions to become merely names associated with the past. Instead, we should use their heritage as a foundation for creating institutions of excellence for the future. There is no reason why our historic colleges cannot aspire to the academic stature of institutions such as St. Stephens College or Lady Shri Ram College for Women in Delhi, or other outstanding colleges in India and around the world. These institutions demonstrate that a college can achieve national and international recognition when it is supported by academic autonomy, strong leadership, quality faculty, research opportunities, modern infrastructure and a culture of excellence. Our own institutions have the history, talent and intellectual tradition necessary for such a transformation. What they need is a deliberate policy of modernization. Their laboratories can be upgraded, libraries digitized, research centres established, international academic collaborations encouraged and new programmes introduced in areas such as artificial intelligence, data science, biotechnology, environmental sciences, climate studies, disaster management and other emerging disciplines. We should not merely preserve our heritage colleges as monuments of the past; we should transform them into centres of excellence for the future. Autonomy does not mean the absence of accountability. In fact, autonomy should come with greater responsibility. These institutions could have independent academic councils, boards of studies, transparent governance systems, modern curricula and greater flexibility in introducing new courses. They could develop stronger links with institutions such as IIT Jammu, NIT Srinagar, University of Kashmir, University of Jammu, SKUAST and other national and international institutions. They could become centres of research and innovation in areas particularly relevant to Jammu and Kashmir, mountain sciences, water resources, climate change, biodiversity, agriculture, biotechnology, tourism, disaster management, Himalayan studies and emerging technologies. There is also a financial argument for reconsidering the present arrangement. Creating and maintaining separate university structures requires considerable expenditure on administration, statutory bodies, offices and other institutional requirements. If existing colleges already possess substantial infrastructure and human resources, it may be more economical to invest in upgrading them rather than creating additional structures. The resources saved could instead be invested directly in students and academics, modern laboratories, digital libraries, research grants, faculty development, hostels, scholarships, innovation centres and international academic collaborations. The ultimate test of educational reform should not be the number of universities created. It should be the quality of education and opportunities provided to students. If such a model is carefully examined, Jammu and Kashmir could potentially create four major institutions of higher learning out of its historic colleges,two in Srinagar and two in Jammu. Such institutions would already possess something that newly created institutions take decades to build: heritage, reputation, alumni networks, institutional memory and public confidence. The transformation would therefore not mean destroying what already exists. It would mean giving existing institutions a new lease of life. We could have institutions that carry their historic names with pride but operate with modern academic standards. Their students could compete nationally and internationally. Their faculty could undertake meaningful research. Their alumni could contribute to their development. And their campuses could once again become important centres of intellectual and cultural life. I had the opportunity to place this thought before the Honble Lieutenant Governor during a meeting with him last year. I suggested that, rather than continuing to create additional institutional structures, the Government could consider strengthening and integrating some of our historic colleges and giving them greater academic autonomy. During our discussion, I had the impression that the Honble Lieutenant Governor also appreciated the underlying logic of the proposal. Whether this particular model is ultimately adopted or not, I believe the idea deserves serious consideration by educationists, policymakers, administrators and the wider public. Jammu and Kashmir does not necessarily need more educational institutions merely in terms of numbers. What it needs is stronger educational institutions. Our historic colleges have already demonstrated their value over generations. They have the heritage, human resources and public trust. What they now require is a new vision, greater autonomy, modern infrastructure, strong research ecosystems and academic leadership. The Government could therefore constitute an expert committee of eminent educationists, academics, administrators and representatives of the student community to objectively evaluate the performance of Cluster Universities and examine alternative institutional models. The aim should be simple: fewer administrative barriers, stronger institutions, better teaching, more research and greater opportunities for our young people. If this vision is pursued with imagination and commitment, we can preserve the educational heritage of Jammu and Kashmir while simultaneously building institutions capable of competing with the finest colleges in the country and, eventually, the world. That would not be a rejection of our past. It would be our way of honouring the past by giving it a better future. Dr Nasir Shah, Former Additional Director JKSTIC, DST, has remained actively associated with the promotion of science, scientific temper, innovation, and educational awareness across J&K.
There is something depressingly familiar about Benjamin Netanyahus latest rejection of the US-backed Gaza roadmap. At a moment when the region desperately needs a credible path out of war, the Israeli prime minister has once again placed maximalist demands ahead of compromise. Netanyahus declaration that Israel rejects the 15-point plan and will not withdraw its forces from Gaza until Hamas is genuinely disarmed is more than a disagreement over sequencing. It raises the fundamental question of whether the Israeli government is prepared to accept any political arrangement that could actually bring the conflict to an end. The irony is difficult to miss. The plan was designed around a gradual process: Hamas would surrender heavy weapons, dismantle military infrastructure and tunnels, while Gazas administration would eventually be transferred to a technocratic Palestinian committee under international oversight. It was hardly a blueprint for leaving Israel defenceless. Yet Netanyahu has rejected even this framework, insisting on what he calls real disarmament and ruling out a Palestinian state altogether. This is precisely what makes Israel, under Netanyahu, appear once again to be the spoilsport in Middle Eastern peace efforts. Every time diplomacy produces a framework, the goalposts seem to move. Every proposed concession is treated as a security risk. Peace cannot be built by demanding that one side surrenders everything while the other retains an open-ended military presence and veto over Gazas political future. Netanyahus position also puts Donald Trump in an awkward and potentially consequential position. The plan was presented as a major diplomatic achievement, and Trumps Board of Peace has invested considerable political capital in it. If Israel simply rejects its central provisions, Washington faces a choice: pressure Netanyahu to compromise or allow another peace initiative to collapse. The consequences will extend beyond Gaza. Continued Israeli military operations and settler violence in the occupied West Bank make the prospect of a broader political settlement even more remote. A government that simultaneously rejects a Palestinian state and undermines the conditions necessary for Palestinian political stability cannot credibly claim to be working towards a durable peace.
Rana reviews water supply, irrigation, forest, tribal issues of Khanyar, Hazratbal constituencies
Srinagar, Aug 11: In a move aimed at addressing the constituency-specific issues and strengthening coordination among the key departments, Minister for Jal Shakti, Forest, Ecology and Environment and Tribal Affairs, Javed Ahmed Rana, on Tuesday convened a meeting to take up issues related to water supply, irrigation, environment, forests and tribal affairs in Khanyar and Hazratbal Assembly constituencies. Besides MLA Khanyar, Ali Muhammad Sagar, MLA Hazratbal Salman Ali Sagar, the meeting was attended by Chief Conservator of Forests, Kashmir; Director Tribal Affairs, J&K; Chief Engineers of Jal Shakti/Irrigation and Flood Control, Kashmir; Superintendent Engineer, Hydraulic, Srinagar, Wildlife Warden, Central Srinagar; Divisional Forest Officer, SMC/Social Forestry, Srinagar; Executive Engineers, Ground Water/ Master Plan/Jal Shakti, Srinagar/Ganderbal and Executive Engineers, Irrigation and Flood Control, Srinagar/Ganderbal. The meeting took stock of water supply, irrigation, source augmentation, distribution networks and groundwater management, with focus on resolving bottlenecks affecting the ongoing and proposed projects in the two constituencies. During the meeting, the minister announced an allocation of Rs 1 crore for upgrading the existing water supply infrastructure through construction of an additional water reservoir at SulaimanTeng, Dalgate, aimed at augmenting the water supply network and meeting the requirements of the adjoining areas. Emphasising the need to strengthen water infrastructure in densely populated areas, Rana directed the Jal Shakti Department to work out the necessary modalities and take up the project on priority. Reviewing the Tulpathri Water Supply Scheme, the Minister called for early resolution of pending issues with the Forest Department to facilitate further progress. He also took up matters concerning the Sindh Extension (SE) and Mawas Canals, directing necessary measures for its restoration and improvement to ensure uninterrupted water and irrigation supply. Rana stressed the need for comprehensive dredging and desilting of canals facing heavy siltation and reduced carrying capacity, to improve water flow and irrigation potential. He called for timely availability of irrigation water for paddy fields in Hazratbal, with vulnerable areas to be identified in advance to pre-empt shortages during the cultivation season. The meeting also took up Master Plan-related bottlenecks, CAPEX planning, and expansion of the water distribution network in underserved areas besides formulation of new water supply, drainage and irrigation projects for deficient pockets, particularly Phaak. The minister sought a review of water allocation from the Alusteng and Ringal 5 MGD Water Treatment Plants, seeking clarity on existing allocation and scope for enhancing the share for Hazratbal. Other issues discussed included a dedicated water supply line along 90 Feet Road, water and irrigation supply at SyedporaHamchi, the proposed Tailbal OHT and distribution line, and interventions by the Ground Water Wing. The minister also reviewed the proposal for augmenting the Rapid Sand Filtration Plant (RSFP) Hadoora source through two new production wells besides taking up irrigation-related proposals and identifying priority areas for upcoming plans. Underlining the importance of close coordination between the public representatives and the administration, Rana said that the welfare of the people can be best ensured through collective responsibility and concerted action. Public representatives play a vital role in bringing ground-level concerns to the for and it is our collective responsibility to ensure that these concerns are addressed effectively. When public representatives and departments work in close coordination, the response becomes more focused, responsive and time-bound, ultimately delivering better results for the people, Rana said. The residents from the twin constituencies also raised various developmental issues and demands before the minister and sought his intervention for their early resolution. The minister assured that all the identified projects would be taken up in a phased manner with due focus on addressing the pressing developmental needs of the local population. The meeting also discussed allocation of funds for tribal development in proportion to the tribal population, with emphasis on ensuring equitable distribution of resources and adequate funding for development interventions in tribal areas.
3175 landless rural households in J&K await land under PMAY-G: Centre
Srinagar, Aug 11:As many as 3175 rural landless households in Jammu and Kashmir are awaiting land to build houses under the Pradhan Mantri AwasYojana-Gramin (PMAY-G), the Centre told the Lok Sabha on Tuesday. The Ministry of Rural Development said 3673 landless households in J&K have been identified as eligible under the scheme. Land has been provided to 498, leaving 3175 awaiting allotment by the J&K administration, it said. The figures were given by Rural Development Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan in a written reply to a Lok Sabha question. They are based on data available as of August 6, 2026. The ministry said, Landless beneficiaries are accorded priority under PMAY-G and that States and Union Territories are responsible for providing land to eligible households and implementing the scheme. J&K has a PMAY-G target of 3,41,644 houses. Of these, 3,34,597 have been sanctioned and 3,26,860 completed. Another 14,784 houses remain incomplete against the target, it said. The Centre said delays were linked to beneficiaries unwillingness, permanent migration, disputed succession in cases involving deceased beneficiaries, delay in allotment of land to landless beneficiaries, delays in updating credit confirmation through State IFMIS, elections, and non-availability of construction material. At the national level, 5,61,919 rural landless households have been identified as eligible. Of these, 3,26,183 have been provided land, while 2,35,736 are awaiting allotment, it said. The government has approved Phase-II of PMAY-G for completion of an additional two crore houses by March 2029. It said progress is being monitored through regular reviews, a dedicated dashboard and workshops with states and UTs, along with timely allocation of targets, release of funds, and rural mason training programmes to accelerate construction.
Multi-layered security blanket over Srinagar for Aug 15
Srinagar, Aug 11:Srinagar city has been placed under an unprecedented security blanket ahead of Independence Day celebrations, with multi-layered arrangements including intensive random checking, frisking of vehicles and pedestrians, continuous drone surveillance and speculative Cordon and Search Operations (CASOs) across sensitive areas. Authorities have placed Bakshi Stadium, the traditional venue for the main Independence Day function, under a comprehensive security grid. The stadium and its surroundings are being continuously monitored through drones, CCTV networks and physical deployment of security forces. Access routes leading to the venue have been sealed with multiple checkpoints where thorough frisking and vehicle checking are underway. A senior police officer associated with the arrangements said the security grid has been significantly enhanced this year in view of the prevailing situation. We have put in place a multi-tier security arrangement covering the entire city with special focus on Bakshi Stadium and other sensitive locations. Random checking and frisking are being conducted round the clock. Drones are being extensively used for real-time surveillance of the stadium complex and adjoining areas, the officer said. Security forces have also launched speculative CASOs in different parts of the city on the basis of available inputs. These operations, being conducted jointly by police, CAPFs, and other agencies, aim to sanitise the area and neutralise any potential threat ahead of the national day. CASOs are being carried out in a calibrated manner based on intelligence inputs. Our focus is to ensure that no anti-national element is able to create any disturbance during the Independence Day celebrations. The security forces are on high alert and all necessary measures have been taken, a senior officer of the Central Armed Police Forces deployed in the city said. Additional police and CAPF contingents have been moved into the city. Night patrolling has been intensified and all entry and exit points of Srinagar are under strict watch. Frisking of passengers at bus stands, taxi stands and other public places has also been stepped up. Officials said the security arrangements will be further tightened in the coming days as August 15 approaches. The entire security apparatus is working in close coordination to ensure peaceful and incident-free celebrations of Independence Day in the summer capital.
South Kashmir terror attacks under investigation: IGP Kashmir
Srinagar, Aug 11:The recent terror attacks in South Kashmir remain under investigation and it would be inappropriate to disclose details at this stage, Inspector General of Police, Kashmir Zone, V K Birdi said on Tuesday, as security agencies put in place a multi-tier security grid across the Valley ahead of Independence Day. Asked about the progress of investigations into the recent attacks in South Kashmir, IGP Birdi said police would share details once they were in a position to do so. It is a matter of investigation. I dont think it is appropriate to talk about it at this time. Whenever there is something that can be shared with you, we will share it at the appropriate time, he told reporters. IGP Kashmir was speaking during a visit to Balidan Stambh at Lal Chowk to review preparations for the Independence Day programme. He said the security arrangements were not confined to the main venues but had been extended across Srinagar city and all districts of Kashmir. Multi-tier security arrangements are in place not only at the venues but also around the city and in all districts of the Valley, the IGP said. The heightened security comes against the backdrop of recent terror incidents in south Kashmir, including the killing of a J&K Police head constable in Anantnag and the subsequent killing of two migrant workers from Chhattisgarh in Kulgam. Security forces have since intensified frisking, vehicle checking, area domination, night patrolling and surveillance, particularly in vulnerable and sensitive areas. IGP Birdi said preparations for the main Independence Day function at Bakshi Stadium were underway, including full-dress rehearsals and other arrangements. Chief Minister Omar Abdullah is scheduled to unfurl the national flag and take the salute at the Srinagar function. A day earlier, Birdi chaired a high-level security review meeting at the Police Control Room Kashmir, attended by senior officers of the J&K Police, Army, BSF, CRPF, SSB, ITBP, RPF, CID and Traffic Police, besides range DIGs and district SSPs. The district police chiefs briefed the IGP on preparations in their respective jurisdictions. Birdi directed officers to complete all arrangements well in advance and strengthen security around venues hosting Independence Day functions and other events. He also ordered tighter checkpoints during night hours at vulnerable locations and along Srinagars entry and exit routes, besides intensified area domination and patrolling in sensitive areas. The IGP stressed the need for strict vigilance against elements inimical to peace and security and called for close coordination among all agencies. Urging people to participate in the celebrations in large numbers, Birdi said Independence Day was essentially a peoples function. The function is for the people. The police works as an organiser, he said, appealing to people to participate in large numbers for the successful conduct of the celebrations.
